[北师大版]2019届高三英语一轮复习：全套精品教师用书（含答案）

Unit 1 Lifestyles

(对应学生用书第5页) [单词 拼写应用]

Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记 1．matter 2．suppose 3．switch 4．remote 5．stand 6．design 7．nearby

8．otherwise 9．portable 10．document 11．presentation 12．forecast 13．questionnaire Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别

vi. vt. vt. adj. vt. n．& vt. adj. adv. adv. adj. n. n. n. n.

要紧，有重大关系 认为，猜想 转换，转变 遥远的 忍耐，忍受 设计 附近的 在附近 否则；另外 轻便的，手提(式)的 公文，文件 表演；展示 预报；预测 问卷；调查表 1．peace →peaceful →peacefully 2．relax →relaxed →relaxing 3．stress →stressful 4．urge →urgent →urgency 5．bored →boring 6．suffer →suffering →sufferer 7．social →society →socialism 8．reduce →reduction 9．organ →organise →organiser →organisation 10．prefer →preference 11．volunteer

→voluntary

n. adj. adv. vt.& vi. adj. adj. n. adj. vt. adj. n. adj. adj. vi. n. n. adj. n. n. vt. n. n. vt. n. n. vt. n. n. vt.& vi. adj.

和平

平静的；和平的 和平地；平静地 放松

松懈的，放松的 令人轻松的，放松的 压力

充满压力的，紧张的 催促；极力主张 急迫的，紧急的 紧急；催促 厌烦的，不感兴趣的 令人厌烦的；无聊的 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛 痛苦，苦难

受苦者，受难者；患者社交的；社会的 社会 社会主义 减少；降低 减少 器官；机构 组织 组织者 组织 更喜欢；宁愿 喜好；偏爱 志愿者 自愿去做 自愿的；志愿的

12．graduate →graduation 13．challenge

→challenging 14．support →supporter 15．advertise →advertiser →advertisement 16．formal →informal 17．distant →distance

vi. n. n. vt. adj. vt.& n. n. v. n. n. adj. adj. adj. n.

毕业 毕业 挑战 向??挑战 有挑战性的 支持；支撑 支持者；拥护者 做广告

登广告的人；广告商 广告

正式的，合礼仪的 非正式的 遥远的 距离

Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)

1．It's an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals，corporations，and other social organizations (organize)．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)

2．Many Chinese brands，having developed their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges(challenge) from the modern market.(2017·江苏高考) 3．A satisfied customer is the best advertisement(advertise) that we hope to have. 4．The president invited him into his private study for an informal(formal) chat. 5．Not only will I earn much money but I will also gain some social(society) experience through it.

6．Soon I found children got bored(bore) with staying indoors. 7．Generally speaking，we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax) 8．The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.(peace)

9．I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful．(stress) 10．Nowadays with the development of society，many volunteers volunteer to do

voluntary work without any pay.(volunteer) [拓展联想]

“支持，拥护”家族 ①advocate ②back ③support ④stand by/for ⑤in favour of ⑥vote for vt. 提倡；拥护 vt. 支持 vt. 支持；帮助 支持 支持，赞同 投票支持 “增加”“减少”对对碰 ①增加：rise，increase，accumulate，go up ②减少：fall，decrease，decline，go down “容忍，忍受”表达种种 ①bear ③stand ②tolerate ④put up with [短语 多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．go off 2．take up 3．be filled with 4．suffer from 5．at the moment 6．over the years 7．make sure 8．as a result 9．get changed 10．take turns to do sth. 11．play a role/part in 12．come up with 13．look forward to (铃、爆竹等)响 占据；开始从事；拿起 充满着 忍受，遭受 此刻，目前 数年间 弄清，查明 结果 换衣服，更衣 轮流做某事 在??中起作用 追上，赶上；想出，找到 盼望，期望

14．as well as 15．make a difference 除??之外还；和 有影响；起作用

Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)

1．Though the movie is 30 years old，most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)

2．In Houston Rockets, my super stars who perform extremely well are Zhou Qi as well as James Harden. 3．While most people were still asleep，the alarm went off．

4．The economists are trying to come up with a solution to the global financial crisis. 5．On Singles Day of 2017, the value of sales through Taobao reached up to 120.7 billion yuan, of which sales on education took up about 0.3%. 6．—Why didn't you buy the car?

—I didn't have enough money at the moment．

7．Most of the important cities of the world suffer from traffic jams. 8．He drank too much last night.As a result，he overslept this morning.

9．Small changes in your daily life will play a part/role in leading a low-carbon life. 10．It is often the little details that make a difference． [拓展联想]

“盼望，期待”短语集汇 ①hope for/to do ②long for/to do ③look forward to ④be eager for ⑤be dying for/to do ⑥desire to do 希望/期待(做) 渴望/盼望(做) 盼望，期望 渴望，期待 渴望/盼望(做) 渴望做 [句式 结构仿写] 教材原句——会背诵 1.do you think用于特殊疑问句 句式仿写——能应用 1.你认为谁应该为这次事故负责？ What kind of lifestyles do you think Who do you think is to blame for the the men in the pictures have？ accident？

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