interest in ________(settle) down.
[答案] settling
3．(2018·江苏卷)It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not “be overly ________(concern) about ‘bad tables’” given that they are profitable.
[答案] concerned
4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in ________(add) to seasonal specials.
[答案] addition
5．The fast economic development before 2018 was probably the most ________(power) engine driving the constant growth in the box－office income.
[答案] powerful
6．(2015·安徽卷)________(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
[答案] Ignoring
7．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly ________(calm) down.
[答案] calmed
8．The astronauts will suffer ________ a carbon－dioxide headache when they exercise in one place for a long time.
[答案] from
9．(2017·浙江卷)Because sleepiness is such a problem for ________(teenager), some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.
[答案] teenagers
10．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Once, while ________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.
[答案] working Ⅱ.单句改错
1．While crossed the road, he was knocked over.____________ [答案] crossed→crossing
2．He let out the secret with purpose in order to earn money.____________ [答案] with→on
3．It's no pleasure go camping on such a foggy day.____________ [答案] go→going
4．There was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic that Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.____________
[答案] There→It
5．Zhang Jike and Jing Tian have fallen in love with each other for a year.____________
[答案] fallen→been
6．I would be grateful for you if you could lend me your car.____________ [答案] for→to
7．Charlie and his mother often disagree to with each other. They have different opinions on most things.____________
[答案] 去掉to
8．How are you getting along about your English study？____________ [答案] about→with
9．I have got tired to eating the same food every morning.____________ [答案] to→of
10．He found necessary to get a map while travelling abroad.____________ [答案] 在found后加it
Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子
1．我通常知道我想说什么，但是用语言表达出来却有困难。(have trouble doing...) I often know what I want to say but _________________________ it in words.
[答案] have trouble expressing
2．这是他第三次被警告有危险了。(It is/was the＋序数词＋time＋that...) ________________________________ that he had been warnedof the danger. [答案] It was the third time
3．(2018·天津卷)长途客车是在旅店接送游客的。(强调句式) ____________ at the hotel ________ the coach picks up tourists. [答案] It is; that
4．他发现使父母骄傲很难。(find＋it＋adj.＋to do...) He found ______________ to make his parents proud. [答案] it hard
5．还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。(状语从句的省略)
________________ at university, he discovered the secret of how to create life. [答案] While studying
6．归还我丢失钱包的年轻夫妇，我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就已经离开了。(before引导时间状语从句)
The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ____________ their names. [答案] before I could ask for
高考题型分组训练
阅读理解板块训练——重细节，练速度
(限时：35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·长春质检)When the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister? Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split_up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.
At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32－year－old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten－year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3：00 a．m. to talk about it，” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor's.”
As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.
With Erika's family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika's apartment and waters her plants whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文，以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点。
1．A late－night phone call for most women is probably from ________. A．a relative C．a doctor
B．a friend D．a stranger
[解析] 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Much more probably it is a close female friend... or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.”可知，深夜给女性打电话的可能是一个朋友，故B项正确。
[答案] B
2．What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean? A．Shown up. C．Broken up.
B．Picked up. D．Taken up.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句可推知，更有可能的是，一位亲密的女性朋友打电话告诉你，她很伤心，因为她又和男友分手了，spilt up与break up意思相近，表示“分手”，故C项正确。
[答案] C
3．According to the passage, we can learn that Erika ________. A．is Jane's male friend B．treasures Jane's friendship C．has been married for 10 years D．lives far away from Jane
[解析] 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them”可知，Erika认为她的朋友比父母更多地参与她的生活，因此，她不需要花很多时间来向她们解释事情；据此可以判断，Erika很珍惜和Jane的友谊，故B项正确。
[答案] B
4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Friendship Counts
B．Friendship Demands Freedom C．Friendship Needs Understanding D．Friendship Strengthens Romance
[解析] 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例，讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点；故A项最能体现主题，适合作文章的标题。
[答案] A
B
“Hi, Mrs. Grady，” said Mark when their neighbor opened her door. “Would you
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