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专题06 完形填空(人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类)

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1.【2018年山东省青岛市】During the Warring States Period(475-22IBC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and ___1___ it home. But his wife was not ___2___ and said, “I hear that a great man doesn’t drink a thief’s water or accept alms(施舍物) .What do you think of the action of keeping others’ thing for yourself?” Yue Yangzi felt sorry ___3___ what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.

The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home ___4___. “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “You’ve ___5___spent one year studying with scholars(学者们).” “I come back because I ___6___you very much.”

Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. ___7___ the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now ___8___ I cut it ,all my previous(先前的)work will be wasted. It’s the same as your ___9___.You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you’ve stopped half way. Isn’t it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?”

Yue Yangzi was moved by ___10___she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.

1. A. bought B. took C. sent 2. A. happy B. surprised C. angry 3. A. for B. at C. as

4. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly 5. A. already B. only C. ever 6. A. worried B. missed C. believed

7. A. Thinking about B. Looking for C. Pointing at 8. A. if B. until C. unless 9. A. trip B. study C. business 10. A. how B. that C. what

2.【2018年安徽省中考】When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course,these are not___16___flowers. But in the cold of___17___, these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my___18___,who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she___19___ a piece of paper

into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the___20___. But on a coldwinter night, she saw some beautiful red paper____21____ on her new neighbor's windows She was so interested in it and decided to___22___ from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were

cut many times. But she___23___ practicing. It took 10 years___24___ my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village___25___ her.

My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream. 16. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet

17. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 18. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma 19. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. bums 20. A. city B. town C. villages D. block 21. A. art B. money C. walls D. books 22. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow

23. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about 24. A. before B. after C. while D. since 25. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns

3.【2018年上海市中考】Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文.) Chins Mobille 4G 16:74 43%

Teaching material discussion group (15)

Hi! I 'm doing a survey on teaching materials in school. What kind of textbooks do you use? Do you

think the use of photocopied(复印的) textbooks and newspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted? Please give your___50___.

The use of such materials is certainly not ___51___ for writers. Textbooks are like other creative works. Many people have to put their efforts in the writing of a book. The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted if everyone photocopies their textbooks. I can’t imagine that!

I don’t think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroom because it's against the law.

Teachers should set a good example for their students by ____52____ the law.

Copied books are as good as copyrighted(正版的) ones, but they don't ___53___much, usually less

than half the price. In addition, it is so ___54___ to use copied materials. When we want to share something good we just have it photocopied. I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still making a lot of money anyway.

Most of the time, teachers make sure their students do not use photocopied materials. But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articles sometimes, as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views. As you know, teachers always put the ____55____ of students above anything else. After all, you can't expect all the students to buy newspapers

Wow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!

50. A. thanks B. lessons C. excuses D. opinions 51. A. easy B. fair C. common D. traditional

52. A. changing B. explaining C. respecting D. making 53. A. save B. affect C. offer D. cost

54. A. convenient B. strange C. exciting D. difficult 55. A. actions B. needs C. records D. attitudes 4.【2018年黑龙江省绥化市中考】The Shirt of a Happy Man

Once upon a time, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept ___21___and didn't feel like eating. The queen and his people worried about him very much. One day ,a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he couldn't find ______22______ with his body. It was all in his mind. He said the king needed the shirt of a happy person to wear. Then the prime minister, the king's banker and the palace singer were called to the palace. But they all had_____23_____worries.They weren't happy, either. The prime minister thought many people were trying to _____24_____,then he would lose his power. The banker was afraid _____25_____ his money. The singer said he couldn't get freedom because he always worried about being followed by _____26_____

______27______,the king's top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days' time. Two days passed, the general still couldn't find a happy man. Everyone had their own

problems, Just as he was about to give up, he saw a poor man _____28_____happily on the street. The general didn't understand why the poor man was so happy, though he seemed to have ______29______ power, money or fame. So he went up to the poor man and asked him about the reason. The poor man said he was happy because he had everything he wanted, and he didn't want to have what he couldn't have. Hearing this, the general was excited. The poor man was the Happy Man. So he asked the poor man to give his shirt____30____the king.\poor man in surprise, “I don't own any shirts!” 21. A. badly B. bad C. worse

22. A. something wrong B. wrong anything C. anything wrong 23. A. much B. a lot of C. lot of

24. A. take his place B. keep his place C. make his place 25. A. losing B. to lose C. lose 26. A. the other B. other C. others

27. A. In the end B. By the end C. At the end 28. A. singing B. sing C. to sing 29. A. never B. not C. no 30. A. / B. to C. for

5.【2018年湖北省恩施州中考】One hot afternoon, a poor farmer was digging his field. Suddenly, his spade (铲) hit something. It was a big metal___16___which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people. \does not seem to be of any use to me. I will dig___17___. Maybe I will find something else,\He___18___to dig. Feeling tired, he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to___19___. When he got up to leave, he could not___20___his eyes. There were one hundred spades in the pot. What a___21___pot! After that, he put a___22___into the pot. Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot.___23___ that pot, he became a rich man. The King came to know of the pot,___24___he was very greedy (贪婪的). “I want to find out the___25___of the magical pot. If it is valuable, it should be___26___, \his men to bring the farmer and his pot.

The King___27___the pot and did not know what to do. He thought, \this pot so magical?\滑) and___28___inside the pot. After climbing up out of the magical pot, he was___29___to find that there were one hundred Kings.

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