自考英语二复习资料汇总总结

9. assemble: v 集合、装配； assembly: n 装配 10. expose sth/sb to sth:暴露，面临、遭受

1). People often expose their skin to the sun in summer. 2). I won't expose my soldiers to such unnecessary risks. 11. in that: 在于，因为

1). I like the country better in that it is closer to nature. 12. in question: 正被谈论的，正被考虑的(通常放在被修饰名词后面)

We know nothing about the plan in question. Key words and phrases

1.warning: n 警告，warn : v 警告，warn sb not to do sth; give sb a warning

2.shift: v/n 替换，转移，改变，转变，轮班

1).There has been a shift in fashion from formal to more informal dress.

2).The wind shifted from east to north.

3).She works the day shift and her husband works the night shift.

3.speculate: v 思索、推测，speculate on/upon/about sth, speculation: n, speculator: n

4.datum: n 资料、数据，复数形式：data; 又如：bacterium: 细菌，bacteria;

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medium, media.

5.reliability: n 可靠性，reliable: a 可靠的， unreliable: a 不可靠的

6.partial: a 偏袒的，部分的，be partial to sb.

7.up-to-date: a 最新的，out of date: 过时的，to date: 至今

1).Will long dress go out of date next year?

2).To date, we have not received any replies from him. 3).She always wears clothes that are right up to date. 8.analyze: v 分析，analysis: n， 复数形式：analyses. 9.work on:从事…； 对…有影响

1).The scientist has been working on environmental protection for many years.

2).The sufferings of the poor worked on our feelings so much that we gave them all the help we could. 10.set sth up:设立、建立、提出

1).A statue was set up in the center of the city.

2).Many countries agreed to set up an international organization to keep peace.

3).Einstein set up many important theories.

Key words and phrases

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1. efficiency : n 效率，其他同根词：efficient: a 高效率的；inefficient: a 效率低的；inefficiency : n; effective: a 有效果的

1). He has done much to increase the ____ of English teaching.

2). She is very _____ in reducing waste. 3). His ____ study method caused his failure.

4). The city government took some _____ measures to reduce unemployment.

Answers: efficiency, efficient; inefficient, effective 2. increasingly: ad不断增加地， 由此可以联想到： increase：v 增加; increasing: a 不断增加的; decrease: v减少；

1). Drinking and smoking among young people _____ to an alarming extent.

2). The truth is becoming ______ apparent.

3). The ____ friendly relations between the two countries strengthen the cultural exchanges between them. 3. prevalent: a 流行的，普通的 = popular

4. calculator : n 计算者，计算器，calculate: v 计算；calculation : n 计算; calculating: a 诡计多端的

5. expose: v 使暴露，揭露，揭发，exposure: n; expose sb

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to sth让某人接触。。。

6. completion: n 完成、结束，由此可以联想到： complete: v完成，a 完整的，completeness: n 完整；incomplete: a 不完整的

1). He ____ denied the existence of god. 2). He has never ____ a project on time.

3). Money will be paid half in advance and half on _______.

4). When will the new railway ________?

7). intensity : n 强烈、剧烈，由此可以联想到： intense = strong: a 强烈的, intensive: a 密集的，加强的；intensify: v 加强；intension: n 强烈、紧张。 1). We should ____ the struggle for peace.

2). There are few strong situations or moments of dramatic ______.

3). They have been receiving a four-day ____ training course.

4). They kept working in the ____ heat. Answers: intensify, intensity, intensive, intense 8. defective : a 有缺点的，defect: n 缺点 9. assemble: v 集合、装配； assembly: n 装配 10. expose sth/sb to sth:暴露，面临、遭受

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1). People often expose their skin to the sun in summer. 2). I won't expose my soldiers to such unnecessary risks. 11. in that: 在于，因为

1). I like the country better in that it is closer to nature. 12. in question: 正被谈论的，正被考虑的(通常放在被修饰名词后面)

We know nothing about the plan in question.

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