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µÚÒ»½Ú£ºÌýÏÂÃæ5¶Î¶Ô»°£¬Ã¿¶Î¶Ô»°ºóÓÐÒ»¸öСÌ⣬´ÓÌâÖÐËù¸øµÄA¡¢B¡¢CÈý¸öÑ¡ÏîÖÐÑ¡³ö×î¼ÑÑ¡Ï²¢±êÔÚÊÔ¾íµÄÏàӦλÖá£ÌýÍêÿ¶Î¶Ô»°ºó£¬Äã¶¼ÓÐ10ÃëÖÓµÄʱ¼äÀ´»Ø´ðÓйØÐ¡ÌâºÍÔĶÁÏÂһСÌ⡣ÿ¶Î¶Ô»°½ö¶ÁÒ»±é¡£ 1. Where is the woman from? A. The USA.
B. Canada.
C. Japan.
2. Which dress does the man tell the woman to wear? A. The red one.
B. The blue one.
C. The grey one.
3. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Have dinner late.
B. See a movie tonight.
C. Meet in the man¡¯s office.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Some songs.
B. Their hobbies.
C. A band.
5. Why hasn¡¯t the man taken a photo? A. The fog is thick.
B. The temple is too far.
C. The camera is broken.
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B. He went swimming.
C. He traveled to Italy.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Guide and tourist.
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8. What does the man want to do with the trousers at first? A. To exchange them.
B. To return them.
9. When will the man go to a party? A. On Wednesday.
B. On Friday.
ÌýµÚ8¶Î²ÄÁÏ£¬»Ø´ðµÚ10ÖÁ12Ìâ¡£ 10. What will the man do on Saturday night? A. Visit his friend. B. Attend a music festival. C. Invite his friends to dinner. 11. What is the woman¡¯s problem? A. Her car has broken down.
B. Her boss told her to work at weekends. C. Her sister can't drive her to the music festival. 12. How will the woman go to the music festival? A. By underground.
B. By bus.
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13. What does the man want to get for Grace at first? A. A cat.
B. Pet food.
14. What does the woman think of shopping online? A. Easy.
B. Cheap.
15. What do the speakers decide to buy in the end? A. Sweets.
B. Flowers.
16. Where are the speakers? A. At home.
B. At a pet shop.
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17. How did the speaker know about the good news? A. From Julie¡¯s mother.
B. From Julie¡¯s friends.
18. What does the speaker guess Julie is celebrating for? A. A new club.
B. Her new novel.
19. How does the speaker feel about Julie?
C. To repair them.
C. On Saturday.
C. By taxi.
C. Books.
C. Interesting.
C. A plant.
C. At a bookstore.
C. From a TV programme.
C. Her graduation.
A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Satisfied.
20. What did Julie do as a child? A. She won a competition.
B. She joined a writing club. C. She gave some lectures.
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A
Bob Dylan could hardly have imagined that he would get this kind of special praise for his long career as a musician and songwriter.
The Nobel Prize for Literature from the Swedish Academy on October 13 is the most recent achievement of Dylan, who has long been among the cultural masters of the modern age. He has ¡°created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition¡±, according to the academy.
Although Dylan, 75, is not really seen as a literary£¨ÎÄѧµÄ£©writer, he has given the world over 50 years of creative output. In his 1985 album Biography, Dylan wrote about the attraction of folk music to him. Rock songs ¡°weren¡¯t serious enough or didn¡¯t reflect life in a realistic way¡±, he explained. Folk music, compared with rock music, was a more serious type of thing. The songs were filled with more sadness, more joy, more faith in the supernatural and much deeper feelings.
Dylan¡¯s music and lyrics£¨¸è´Ê£©did speak to a generation of people during the 1960s. His lyrics often spoke about great political causes, such as the civil rights movement or the campaign against the war in Vietnam. The 1960s were a time of change, a time when the young were demanding that their voices be heard.
Some people were puzzled that a literary prize had been handed to a singer. But poetry and song have long been found together. Greek poet Homer would have sung the poem The Iliad. In the Middle Ages, wandering minstrels£¨Ò÷ÓÎÊ«ÈË£©performed their poems to music just like Dylan does.
Far from just being a fashionable move, giving the prize to Dylan can be seen as bringing back an old literary tradition. The millions whose lives Dylan¡¯s songs have made better will surely welcome the award. 21. Dylan was given the Nobel Prize because __________. A. he created many literary works B. he performed his poems to music
C. he wrote his lyrics in a poetic way D. he was one of the cultural masters 22. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Dylan¡¯s songs have great influences on politics. B. Not everyone favors Dylan¡¯s winning the prize. C. It is only a fashionable move to offer Dylan the prize. D. Songs and poems did not come together until recently. 23. What will be the best title for the passage? A. The Popularity of Folk Music B. A Famous Musician, Bob Dylan C. A Surprising Nobel Prize for Literature D. Bob Dylan¡¯s Contributions to Literature
B
The world¡¯s nights are getting brighter and brighter as light pollution invades darkness almost everywhere. Researchers found that Earth's artificially lit outdoor area grew by 2% a year from 2012 to 2016. So did night time brightness. Light pollution was even worse than that, according to the German-led team, because the light sensor£¨¸ÐÓ¦Æ÷£©cannot recognize some of the LED lighting that is becoming more widespread, specifically blue light.
¡°Honestly, I had hoped that with LEDs we were improving the situation. But it turns out quite disappointing.¡± said Kyba, the lead author of the study.
¡°Asia, Africa and South America, for the most part, saw an increase in artificial night lighting. More and more places are fixing outdoor lighting, due to its low cost and the growth in communities¡¯ wealth,¡± the scientists said.
The biological effect from the increasing man-made light is obvious, according to the researchers. People¡¯s sleep can be damaged, which in turn can affect their health. The living behavior of birds, fish, insects and bats can be interrupted. And forget about seeing stars or the Milky Way if the pollution continues.
¡°Many people are using light at night without really thinking about the cost,¡± said Franz Holker, one of the co-authors. ¡°Not just the economic cost, but also the cost that you have to pay for environmental damage.¡±
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