C. remained 20 dollars D. remaining 20 dollars
23. Between the two mounts and they decide to build a ropeway (索道). A. lies a very deep valley B. does a very deep valley lie C. a very deep valley lies D. a very deep valley lays
V. 阅读理解
(2012·福州高一检测)
From early times， man has been interested in art. People have often worked together to collect and save the world’s art treasures (珍宝).
Fine art treasures from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre (卢浮宫) in Paris， France. The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries. It is the biggest art museum in the world.
The Louvre has not always been a museum. The first building was a fort (堡垒) with high walls and a round tower. It had a moat (护城河) to keep out the enemies.
Over the years， the number of buildings around the castle grew. By 1350， the castle no longer needed a fort. The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.
During times of peace， new treasures were brought in. During the days of war， many treasures were stolen， and the buildings were damaged.
When Francis Ⅰ became King of France in 1515， he brought in many artists from other countries. One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy. Da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” (蒙娜丽莎) is the best known painting in the museum today.
In 1793， the Louvre became a public museum， just as it is now. It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy. Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.
1. When did the French king begin to live in the Louvre？ A. By 1350. C. In 1515.
B. Before 1350. D. In 1190.
2. How long has the Louvre been a museum？ A. For over 200 years. C. Since 1515.
B. Since 1350. D. For over 800 years.
3. Most of the works of art in the Louvre have been collected . A. by Leonardo da Vinci B. by Francis Ⅰ C. by the French people D. by people of the world
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story？ A. Da Vinci once stayed in the Louvre.
B. The Louvre was once a church as well as a palace. C. “Mona Lisa” is now kept in the Louvre.
D. The Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world. 5. Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums？ A. Because in public museums works of art will not be stolen. B. Because in public museums artists can study the works of art.
C. Because in public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art. D. Because in public museums works of art will not be damaged.
VI. 任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 (2012·宿迁高一检测)
Blood donation， also called blood banking， is an important thing to do. It is an easy and direct way to contribute to social work and help the community. It helps to save lives and helps those who are in need of blood due to bad condition or the heavy loss of blood during operations or in accidents.
You are able to give or donate blood every three or four months， and it is a great way to make a huge difference to someone’s life and you can always be proud of it after making valuable contributions to society. Blood donation is not a big problem， but you need to keep a few points
in mind.
Before donating blood， make sure that the ferrum (铁) level in your body is high enough and for that you should take a healthy diet. Do not go for blood donation on an empty stomach. You should follow the correct process so that everything goes well. After having a balanced diet you will feel strong and comfortable to donate blood. Afterwards， you will not feel faint or weak. For required hemoglobin (血红蛋白) in your body， drink lots of juice and other drinks. Fruit juice， such as apple juice is very good for increasing the blood level in your body.
For a good blood flow in your body， drink at least 6—7 glasses of water every day. Completely avoid a day before and after giving blood， taking alcohol (酒). Do not smoke half an hour before giving blood.
When you are going for blood donation， be relaxed， which helps keep the right blood pressure. During the blood donation activity， take a deep breath and try to calm yourself. Don’t join in some other activities.
When you donate blood， you are making the effort to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very simple and fast process， but you need to take care of yourself after donating blood. Proper care helps to reduce side effects. The following are a few tips that will help you out. Take a rest for 15 minutes after the donation. It helps you to feel relaxed.
Eat something and drink juice before leaving the blood donation centre. Make sure that you have meals after donating blood. Smoking should be avoided for one hour after the process. Avoid some activities right away， for example， driving.
Finally， be proud of yourself because you have done a great thing in helping to save someone’s life. Blood donation is a very important activity.
·(2) to social work and the community The (1) of blood ·Helping those people who suffer the loss of donation (3) Giving yourself a sense of pride ·Take a healthy (5) for a high ferrum level. (4) the donation ·Drink fruit juice for enough hemoglobin. ·Drink at least 6—7 glasses of water daily for a good (6) of blood. ·(7) taking alcohol and smoking cigarettes. ·Relax and breathe deeply. During the donation ·Never take (8) in other activities. ·Take a rest. ·Don’t skip (9) . After the donation ·Don’t smoke until one hour later. ·Don’t join in some activities like driving (10) .
答案与解析 I. 1. civilization 3. pouring
2. erupt 4. unfortunate 6. fled 8. Gradually 10. exploding
5. decorated 7. wealthy 9. remains
II. 1. take over my father’s firm 2. remain to be settled 3. in ruins
4. decorated； with 5. fled from 6. gradually destroys
7. Around the lake are a large number of farms. 8. so can I
III. 1. in 2. lost 3. founded 4. over 5. On 6. alive 7. by 8. left
IV. 1.B 考查非谓语动词。句意：吉姆是否能参加最后的决赛拭目以待。remain to be done某事有待于被解决。
2.A 考查介词辨析。句意：察觉到这些事实后，你推论出，原来是脚下踩的土地正在膨胀。beneath在……的下面；above在……上面；on在……上；across穿过，横穿。
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