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人教版新目标goforit七年级下册英语1-12单元知识点

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3. 那听起来很棒:That sounds great/good. 4. 谢谢你的信和照片:Thanks for your letter and the photos. ① 谢谢某东西:Thanks for sth ② 句型:谢谢做某事:Thanks for doing sth 5. 这是我的一些照片:Here are some of my photos. (―一些照片‖是―复数‖,be用are)

这是我的一张全家福照片:Here is a photo of my family. (―一张照片‖是―单数‖,be用is)

6. 句型:忙于做某事:be busy doing sth 如:His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room. 7. 表示―活动‖的―动词词组‖ ① 做家庭作业:do one’s homework ② 打扫房间:clean the room ③ 吃晚饭:eat dinner ④ 打电话:talk on the phone = make a telephone call ⑤ 看书/看报/看杂志:read books, read newspapers, read magazines ⑥ (学生)上课:have an English class (老师)上课:give an English class

⑦ 举行晚会:have an evening party ⑧ 和某人说再见:say goodbye to sb 8. 在购物中心:at the mall 在游泳池:at the (swimming) pool 在学校:at school 在体育馆里:in the gym 9. 在第一张照片中:in the first photo 在第二张照片中:in the second photo

在下一张照片中:in the next photo 在最后一张照片中:in the last photo

10. 等汽车:wait for the bus 在汽车站等(某人):wait (for sb) at the bus stop

11. 我的兄弟和我:my brother and I (要把―我‖放在后面)

12. (身体)好,健康:well = fine 如:-- How is your mother? -- She is _______. 13. 活动:activity 复数:activities (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加ies)

玩具:toy 复数:toys (以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加s) 14. (1) 也:also 用于―肯定句的句中‖;

(2) 也:too 用于―肯定句的句末,前加逗号‖;

(3) 也:either 用于―否定句的句末,前加逗号‖。

15. (1) show n. 节目;如:TV show, sports show, game show, talk show (2) show v. 给…看;如:Can you show me your family photo? I’ll show you the way. (3) show v. 表演;如:Can you show us Beijing Opear? Unit6 It’s raining!

1. –今天北京的天气怎么样?-- How’s the weather in Beijing today? (无like用How)

--是晴天。-- It’s sunny. (其他天气:windy, cloudy, sunny=fine=nice) 同义句:-- What’s the weather like today? (有like用What) -- It’s sunny. (其他天气:warm, hot, cool, cold, dry, humid)

练:We don’t know _______ the weather will be tomorrow.

A. how B. what C. how’s D. what’s

2. --你最近过得怎么样?-- How’s it going with you? --相当好:Pretty good. 很棒:Great. 还不错:Not bad. 很糟糕:Terrible.

3. (1) 在夏天天是多雨的。It’s rainy in summer. (it后有be动词is, 后面用形容词rainy)

(2) 在夏天天经常下雨。It often rains in summer. (it后无be动词is, 后面用动词rains)

(3) 现在正在下雨:It’s raining now. (is和动词ing构成―现在进行时‖) 相同用法的词还有snowy, snows. 练:(1) What do you do when it ______? A. rain B. rainy C. raining D. is rainy

(2) It’s __________ (rain) heavily in Harbin now.

(3) The radio says it will be __________ (rain) tomorrow. (4) – How’s the weather on Sunday? -- ________.

A. It’s rain B. It’s raining C. It’s rains D. It rainy

4. 谢谢你参加中央电视台―环游世界‖节目。

Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show. 句型:感谢你做某事:Thank you for doing sth 5. 有许多人正躺在沙滩上:There are many people lying on the beach. ① 句型:有某人正在做某事:There be sb doing sth ② 躺在沙滩上:lie on the beach (lie加ing的规则:将ie变成y, 再

加ing)

6. 一些正在拍照,另外的正躺在沙滩上。

Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. (1) 一些…,另一些…(复数):some…, others… (2) 一个…,另一个…(单数):one…, the other…

7. 他们看起来很酷:They look cool. 他看起来很酷:He looks cool. 8. 电话用语:(1) 你是谁? Who’s that? 不能用:Who are you?

(2) 你是某某吗? Is that…? 不能用:Are you…? (3) 是某某在说话吗? Is that … speaking? 回答用:Yes,

it is. / No, it isn’t.

(4) 我是某某: This is…. 不能用:I’m …. (5) 是某某在说话:This is … speaking.

9. 句型:做完某事:finish doing sth 完成某事:finish sth 如:He finishes reading a book about science. He finishes his homework at home every day. 10. 句型:为了做某事:in order to do sth 跟在to后面的动词用原形。 11. 与look有关的词组:

(1) 看着某人/某东西:look at sb/sth (2) 寻找某人/某东西:look for sb/sth (3) 照顾某人/某东西:look after sb/sth (4) 看起来像某人/某东西:look like sb/sth (5) 小心:look out (6) 朝…外面看:look out of… 如:朝窗外看:look out of the windows

12. 与―人‖有关的形容词+ed 如:relaxed, surprised, interested, excited

与―物‖有关的形容词+ing 如:relaxing, surprising, interesting, exciting

练:(1) The teacher is __________ (surprise) at the news.

(2) I’m having a good time and __________ (relax). 13. 烧饭(总称):cook meals 烧早饭(中饭,晚饭):cook breakfast/lunch/dinner

14. 在度假:on vacation 度假:have a vacation 15. 拍照片:(单数) take a photo (复数) take photos 16. 打沙滩排球:play beach volleyball 17. 在这种热度下:in this heat 18. 围围巾:(单数) wear a scarf (复数) wear scarves 19. (天气)晴朗的:sunny = fine = nice

如:Today is sunny. = Today is fine. = Today is nice. 20. 学习:study 三单:studies (以辅音字母+y结尾的,去y加ies)

海滩:beach 复数:beaches (以s, x, ch, sh结尾的,加es)

七下7—12单元必背句子与词组

Unit7 What does he look like? 对―外表‖提问

1. –他看起来长得怎么样?-- What does he look like? (有look,用does/do)

--他很高,而且他有短的卷头发。-- He is very tall, and he has short curly hair.

① 同义句:-- What is he like? (只有like,用is) (用is,like翻译问―像‖) 区别:-- What does he like? 他喜欢什么?(用does,like翻译为―喜欢‖)

② 区别比较:(1) 他是中等高度/身材:He is of medium height/build. (是of, 前用be动词)

(2) 他有中等高度/身材:He has a medium height/build.(是

a, 前用have/has)

2. 她有一点点胖:She is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词,前用be动词)

①一点点+形容词:a little bit+形容词 = a little+形容词 = a bit+形容词; ②一点点+名词:a little+名词 = a bit of+名词;

如:His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long. He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English. 3. ①They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair. (with翻译为―有着‖)

(句中已经有了动词talking about,表达―有着‖不能再用动词has) ②比较:The tall boy has curly hair. (无They are talking about, 表达―有着‖用动词has)

练:(1) Jim lives in a small house _________ (有着) an interesting garden.

(2) Do you remember John, a pop singer __________ (戴着)

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