2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修三全套精品导学案

2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修三

全套精品导学案

Book3 Unit1 Festivals around the world

Period1

改编：

学习目标： 1阅读课文了解世界各地的节日

2.理解并掌握文中的长难句

自主学习：记《非常学案》P1核心词汇跟高频词汇

合作探究：

Ⅰ. 阅读Reading部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案

1．What's the main idea of the text? A．Festivals have many origins.

B．Festivals are held to honour the dead and famous people. C．Festivals are held for happy events.

2．In ancient times，people would celebrate________.

A.when winter ended B.if food was difficult to find C.during the cold winter months 3．Which of the following is NOT the festival to honour the dead? A．The Japanese festival Obon. B．The Western holiday Halloween. C．Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival.

4．Which of the following festivals is NOT mentioned in the text? A．Columbus Day. B．Mid-autumn Day. C．Christmas Day. 5．What can we infer from the passage?

A．People would have feasts，sing and dance at all festivals. B．People celebrate festivals because they don't want to work.

C． By celebrating festivals，people are developing the culture and customs.

Ⅱ. 阅读P1－2的Reading部分，完成下面的表格(每空不超过3个单词)

Festivals Aims/Reasons to celebrate the end of 1._____________，planting in2.____________ Ancient festivals and harvest in 3.______________ Festivals of the Dead Festivals to honour people to honour the dead or satisfy the 4.______________ to honour 5.______________people to be grateful for 6._______________and the agricultural work is Harvest festivals 7.___________ 8.___________________

to 9._________________the 10.____________of winter and the coming of spring

Ⅲ.句型背诵

1．Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have_been_held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。

2．Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为他们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。

3．On this important feast day，people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them 在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。 4．The country，covered_with_cherry_tree_flowers,_looks as_though it is covered with pink snow. (节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。

IV. 课堂展示

a,用下列所给短语的适当形式填空

take place； play a trick on； have fun with； day and night； in memory of

1．The Olympic Games______ __ _ _every four years.

2．A museum was built_______ _______ _the victims(受害者)in the big earthquake.

3．It's acceptable to_______ ____ _your English teacher on April 1st. 4．On the weekends，I like to get together and__________ _my good friends. 5．In the past，poor workers worked______ ____ __，but they still lived a sad life. B用课文中适当的介词/副词填空并背诵这些句子。

1. Festivals and celebrations all kinds have been held everywhere ancient times.

2. ___ that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, during the cold winter months.

.Com]3. the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money ______ red paper. 4. Easter is an important religious and social festival Christians the world.

5. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud our customs and forget our work a little while

达标检测

课文语法填空

There are all kinds of festivals 1.______________ the world, festivals to satisfy and please the ancestors, to honor some famous people 2.__________ important events, and to express people’s gratitude to the God for bringing 3.________ a year of plenty. For example, Japanese observe Obon, 4.________ people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. In India, October 2 is a national festival to honor Mohandas Gandhi, who helped India become an 5.____________(depend) country. And in China the Spring Festival, 6.________ is celebrated in January or February is the most energetic and important because it is a festival that 7.________(look) forward to the coming of spring. Why are all these festivals everywhere? 8.__________ during the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other, 9.____________(forget) all the 10.________(day) struggles and demands for a while.

Book3 Unit1 Period2

改编：

学习目标： 1熟记和使用be meant to; take place; starve; in memory of; either...or...; dress

up

并且注意弄清相近词的区别

自主合作探究：

1．be meant to应该做某事(尤因某人的吩咐或职责)；意在做某事 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.(P1) 节日是来庆祝一年当中重要日子的时间。

归纳拓展： be meant for为某人/某目的而准备的，打算作……用 mean doing sth.意

味着做某事

mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean to have done sth.本打算做

某事但实际未做

means n．方法，手段(单、复数同形)

小试牛刀： ①我打算装修这个房间，它是为我女儿准备的。

I ________ decorate the room，which ________ my daughter. ②他没打算去上海，也就是说这意味着对他来说错过了一个很好的机会。

He _____________ _leave for Shanghai，that is to say，it _______________missing a good chance for him.

③玩电脑游戏意味着浪费时间。Playing computer games __ time. 2．Discuss when they take place，what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(P1) 讨论一下这些节日在什么时间举行，庆祝什么，在那个时间人们做什么。 (1)take place发生 Great changes have taken place in China in the last few years.

过去的几年里，中国发生了巨大的变化。.

(2)celebrate/congratulate

celebrate congratulate 指对某一节日、胜利或成功等的“庆祝”，其宾语是__________。 指对某人取得的成就或喜庆之事表示“祝贺，庆贺”，其宾语是“____________”，常用于congratulate_______ _______ ________.结构。 归纳拓展： celebration n．庆祝；祝贺 in celebration of为……举行庆祝活动 小试牛刀： 用celebrate或congratulate的适当形式完成句子

①The family decided to______________(庆祝) the festival by a large dinner party. ②We__________________(祝贺) him on winning the competition.

③On October 1st all the Chinese people hold great parties in____________(庆祝) of the birthday of New China.

3．At that time people would starve if food_was_difficult_to_find，especially during the cold winter months.(P1)那时，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬天里。

(1)starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死 starve to death饿死

归纳拓展：①starve for...＝_________ for...＝be ____________for...极需要……；渴望……

starve to do...＝__________to do...渴望去做……

②be starving＝be starved饿极了 ③_______________ n．挨饿；饿死

When will the dinner be ready？I'm starving.晚饭什么时候做好？我快饿死了。 They got lost in the desert and starved to death.他们在沙漠中迷路并饿死了。 The people in the disaster area are starving for medicine.灾区人民急需药品。

小试牛刀：句型转换

①Everyone longs to succeed. →Everyone_______________________ _. ②Everyone longs for success.→Everyone________________________ . ③Many people died of hunger in difficult period.

→Many people_____________________ in difficult period. 4．in memory of纪念，追念

.Com]For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(P2)在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。

归纳拓展： in honour of为纪念…… in need of需要 in favour of赞同，支持 in charge of负责，掌管 in search of寻找

小试牛刀： 完成句子

①②他的父亲负责掌管这家公司。His father is____________ the company. ③她支持他的观点。She is his ideas.

④他向周围看了看，好像在寻找什么东西。He looked around as if he was something.

5. either...or...或者……或者；要么……要么

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.(P2)有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为他们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。

品味典例：We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important，

or fight the government.我们被置于这样一种境地：要么被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么同政府做斗争。

I made a call to my parents yesterday.To my disappointment，neither of them answered.