out of balance不平衡 ②balanced adj.平稳的,安定的,和谐的
小试牛刀:完成句子
①He knocked into a big stone and__________________(失去平衡). ②You should _________________and ________(权衡得与失) before doing it. 3.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.(P10)
王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里,感到很沮丧。
句中feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语,表示伴随状况。本句中Wang Peng与feel之间为主动关系,所以用feeling。
品味典例: The little boy sat beneath the tree,reading a story.那个小男孩坐在树下,读一本故事书。
自我探究 ①现在分词作状语时,分词和句子的主语存在逻辑上的主谓关系。(A/B) ②现在分词短语还可以作状语
品味典例:Being poor,many children of the mountain village can't go to school.
因为穷,山区的很多孩子不能上学。(原因状语)
Working hard,you'll surely succeed.只要努力,你肯定能成功。(条件状语)
小试牛刀:用分词短语翻译下列句子 (A/B)
①听到这个消息,他们高兴得跳起舞来。
___________________________, they danced with joy. ②因为生病,我昨天没去上学。 _________________, I didn’t go to school. ③虽然住得很远,但他仍然来了。
________________________, he still came here.
4.Nothing could be better...(P10) 再没有比这些更好吃的了……
比较级与否定词连用,表示最高级含义。
品味典例:、 No one can be more careful than she is. 没有人比她更细心。 小试牛刀:句型转换
①Mother's love is the most precious in the world
→Nothing __________________________ ___ ②He studies(the)hardest in his class.
→He studies ________________________________ ___ 5.be/get tired of对……感到厌倦
He was tired of doing the same job every day. 他厌倦了每天做同样的工作。
归纳拓展:
be/get tired from/with...由于……而劳累(身体上) be tired out累得筋疲力尽
小试牛刀:介、副词填空
①They were tired________their long journey.
②She gets tired________getting up early in the morning. ③The students are tired________after many exams. 6.lose weight减轻体重;减肥
归纳拓展: put on/gain weight增加体重;发胖 by weight按重量
weigh vi.& vt.称重,权衡,重量是……
品味典例: He has put on a lot of weight since last year. 自从去年以来他的体重增加了不少。
小试牛刀:用weight的相关短语填空
①My father has____________since he gave up smoking. ②As we all know,fruits are sold____________.
③It is clear that she has____________,for she looks much slimmer than she did last year. 7.curiosity n.U]好奇心
Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.(P10) 好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
归纳拓展: out of/from curiosity在好奇心驱使下;出于好奇 with curiosity好奇地
curious adj.好奇的;奇特的 be curious about对……好奇 curiously adv.好奇地
品味典例: He opened the letter with curiosity. 他好奇地打开了这封信。 He stared at the picture curiously. 他好奇地盯着这幅画。
小试牛刀:用curiosity的适当形式填空
The boy was watching the cartoon about dinosaurs with ①________,and he was ②________about dinosaurs' disappearance from the earth and he wanted to find out the mystery ③________.
达标练习:
I,完成句子
1. A good diet ______ ____________ __________health. 良好的饮食有益于健康。 2. They entered the classroom, ___________________________. 他们谈笑着走进了教室
3.____________ the bad news, he burst into tears. 听到这个坏消息,他突然大哭起来。 4. I have never seen a better film. (翻译)__________________________________.
5.I'm ___________ __________ know what has happened to him. 我极想知道他发生了什么。
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Unit 2
Healthy eating Period 3
改编:
学习目标:1熟记和使用本节的词组have sb.doing sth
自主合作探究:
1.He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with telling people lies!(P10)
他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!
(1)have sb.doing sth.用于_______(肯/否)定句中,意思是“不允许/不容忍某人做某事”。
品味典例: He won't have his daughter arriving home late. 他不容许女儿晚回家。
归纳拓展:
①have/get sth.done表示“让某事由别人去做”,但have sth.done还能表示“遭受……不幸”②
???have sb.doing sth.让某人持续地做某事?have sb.do sth.? ③?使/让某人做某事
??get sb.doing sth.让某人开始做某事?get sb.to do sth.?
小试牛刀:用所给词的适当形式填空
①I won't have you____________(waste) much time. ②I had my hair_________(cut) because it's too long.
③Yesterday Mum had Tim__________(clean) his room since it was in a mess. (2)get away with(doing)sth.受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚
Don't think you can get away with telling lies. 不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。
归纳拓展:get through通过;接通(电话);完成,做完 get over克服
get away逃脱;离开 get down to(doing)sth.开始认真做某事 get along/on with与……相处;进展
品味典例: The line is busy.I can't get through. 电话占线,我打不通。 Believe in yourself;you are sure to get over present difficulties. 相信自己,你一定能克服目前的困难。
小试牛刀:用适当的介、副词填空
⑤My job is getting_____ much better now. ⑥It's time you got down _______ doing your homework. ⑦I'll be with you as soon as I get______ the work. (3).lie n.谎话,谎言 vi.说谎;躺,位于;存在
辨析:
词义 lie说谎 lie躺下;位于 lay放置;下蛋;产卵
词性 vi. vi. vt. 过去式 过去分词 现在分词 lying lying 品味典例: He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie. 他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。 My hometown lies in a remote village. 我的家乡坐落在一个遥远的村庄。 How can you lie to me?(=How can you tell a lie to me?)你怎么能跟我撒谎呢?
小试牛刀:用所给词的适当形式填空
⑨The boy________(lie) there__________(lie) to us that his cock ________(lay) an egg. 2.Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.(P10)
或许打个折,写个新的招牌,他能够赢回顾客。 (1)discount n.折扣 vt.打折扣,不重视
归纳拓展:at a discount打折扣 at a discount of...=at a...discount打……的折扣 品味典例:The shoes in that shop never discount. 那家店的鞋子从来不打折。 In this shop,everything is sold at a discount. 在这家商店,所有的东西都打折卖。
小试牛刀:完成句子
①Members of the club can buy anything in the shop_________________(以折扣价). ②She bought a new dress_____________________(以五折). (2)win...back赢回;重新获得
品味典例: Once you break your promise,you will never win back her trust again. 你一旦违背诺言将永远不会再赢回她的信任。
She tried to win her confidence back. 她努力赢回了她的自信。
小试牛刀:完成句子
③我怎样才能重新获得她的爱和信任呢?How can I_________ _her love and trust? ④他最终赢回了三年前他失去的东西。
Finally he won back_______ __ __3 years ago. 3.consult vt.咨询;请教;商量;查阅;查找
However,as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends,she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice,raw vegetables,bananas and lemons.(P12)然而,因害怕被朋友们嘲笑,她没有向医生咨询,而是以米饭、生蔬菜、香蕉和柠檬为主食。 归纳拓展:consult sb.about sth.向某人咨询某事
consult with sb.(about/on sth.)(就某事)与某人商量
品味典例:He consulted the teacher about the usage of it. 他就it的用法请教了老师。 小试牛刀:根据句意填入恰当的介词
①家长可以向老师询问孩子们的情况。
Parents can consult the teachers___________their children.
②我和朋友商量一件事。 I consulted__________a friend__________a matter.
课堂展示:展示前面5短语的重点用法及背诵老师要求的句子。 达标练习:I.完成句子
1. She couldn't have anyone _________ _________her room without permission. 她不容许任何人在未经许可的情况下进入她的房间。 2. If you cheat in the exam,you'll never_____ ______ _______ it.
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