题型2: 阅读表达
类型1: “细读文本转思维”之回答问题
【命题专家揭秘】
【真题回访·带你亲临考场】
(2019·滨州中考)
阅读表达
阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness.
The United Nations set up the International Day of
Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.
It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “Happy Heroes”—those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.
The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favorite pictures on the Internet.
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“It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy. ”Joe, a senior high school student from Canada said. The 2015 Day of Happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people feeling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbors, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know well, drove the strangers to station for free. . .
The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us. 1. When is the International Day of Happiness?
_________________________________________________________ 2. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness? _________________________________________________________ 3. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos? _________________________________________________________ 4. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren’t they?
_________________________________________________________ 5. What is the theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness?
_________________________________________________________ 学霸君·答题模板
Step 1. 通读全文, 理解大意。
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本文是一篇说明文, 文章介绍了国际幸福日——3月20日。2012年, 联合国设立了国际幸福日, 2013年首次庆祝了这个节日。每年的国际幸福日都有不同的主题, 2019年幸福日的主题是“在一起更快乐”, 它鼓励全世界的人们关注我们的共同点, 而不是我们之间的分歧。 Step 2. 分析题干, 提取要点。
T1. 做该题时要看准疑问词“when”, when对时间状语提问, 用时间状语来作答。 T2. 该题的疑问词是why, 提问原因, 用Because引导的时间状语从句来作答, 或者用不定式to do 来作答。
T3. 做该题时要注意疑问词how, how用来提问方式或感受。在该问句中用来提问感受, 用表示人物内心感受的形容词来作答。
T4. 本句是一个反意疑问句, 回答该问题时要用Yes或No。
T5. 这是一个特殊疑问句, 疑问词是what, 用名词、名词性短语或名词性从句来作答。
Step 3. 整合信息, 确定答案。 【解析】
1. 【解析】On March 20th. /It is on March 20th. /March 20th. 由第一段第二句“Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of Happiness. ”可知, 国际幸福日在3月20日。
2. 【解析】To remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. 根据第二段句子“The United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right. ”可知, 联合国设立国际幸福日的目的是提醒我们幸福是人类的基本目标和权利。
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