2017-2018学年高中英语 Unit 1 Living with technology Sect

Unit 1 Living with technology Section Ⅲ Word power, Grammar

and usage & Task

一、这样记单词

记得准·写得对 Ⅰ.基础词汇 1．ampleadj. 足够的，充足的，丰裕的 2．elegantadj. (人或其举止)优雅的 3．scanv. 浏览，粗略地读；审视，端详；扫描 4．obviousadj. 显然的，显而易见的 5．all-roundadj. 功能齐全的；全面的 6．batteryn. 电池 Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．casualadj.非正式的，随便的；漫不经心的，不经意的→casually adv.偶然地，随意地 2．insurancen．保险；保障措施→insure 记得快·记得多 1.ample adj.足够的，充足的，丰裕的 [词块] have an ample supply of water 水供应充足 [近义] ①enough adj. 足够的 ②abundant adj. 足够的 2．elegant adj.(物品)雅致的；(人或其举止)优雅的 [词块] be elegant in speech 谈吐优雅 [反义] rude adj. 粗鲁的 [易混] elephant n. 大象 3．obvious adj.显而易见的；明显的，显然的 [串记] It is obvious that America wants to disturb the South China Sea, but it is obviously wrong.

v．给……保险 3．electronicadj.电子的→electronics 很显然，美国企图扰乱南海局势，但是这是n．电子学；电子设备 明显错误的。 4．translationn．翻译；转化→translate 4．insurance n．保险；保障措施 v．翻译→translator n．口译员 5．suitableadj.合适的，适当的→suit v．适合，符合要求 二、这样记短语

记牢固定短语 1.a large amount of 大量的 2．ahead of 在……之前 [记法] insur(保险)＋-ance(名词后缀)→保险 [词块] ①labour insurance 劳动保险 ②accident insurance 意外险 多积常用词块 1.for entertainment 为了娱乐 3．turn to 转向；求助于 4．answer for 对……负责；保证 5．decide against 决定不做…… 6．adjust to 适应 7．above all 首先；最重要的是 8．in particular 特别，尤其 9．be shaped like 形状像…… 10．on sale 正在销售 11．depend on 依赖，依靠 12．in other words 换句话说 2．explain how they function 解释它们如何运作 3．have my teeth checked 检查我的牙齿 4．have ample time 有充裕的时间 5．have a casual conversation 随便进行交谈 6．in many aspects 在许多方面 7．take a part-time job 从事兼职工作 8．a perfect gift 完美的礼物 9．study how to operate these products 研究如何操作这些产品 10．educational software 教育软件 11．their only function 它们唯一的功能 12．without any explanation 没有任何解释 三、这样记句式

先背熟 1.It was obvious that he was suffering great pain when he talked. 显然，他说话的时候遭受着巨大的痛苦。 2.I was at the dentist's last Sunday to have my teeth checked. 我上周日在牙医诊所检查我的牙齿。 3.Not everything that you hear is very important. 并不是你所听到的一切都很重要。

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再悟通 后仿用 it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正主语。 It_is_obvious_that she is very clever. 显而易见，她非常聪明。 I am busy now. I'd like to have sth. done“请/让别人做某事”。 have_the_windows_cleaned. 我现在忙，我想请人把窗子擦一擦。 not everything为部分否定。 Not_everything that you did is right. 并非你做的一切都是对的。

1．(教材P9)We had a casual conversation in the waiting room. 我们在候诊室随便进行了交谈。

casual adj.随便的，非正式的；漫不经心的，不经意的；偶然的，碰巧的 be casual about a casual meeting a casual visitor casual clothes 对……漫不经心 巧遇 不速之客 便装 ①We hada casual meeting in the bank that day. 那天我们在银行巧遇。

②As I know, some American young people seem to be casual about clothes. 据我所知，有些美国年轻人对穿着很随便。

③I was going out when I had a casual visitor. 我正要出门，这时来了一位不速之客。

2．(教材P9)It wasobvious that he was suffering great pain when he talked. 显然，他说话的时候遭受着巨大的痛苦。 obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的 (1)It's obvious that ... for obvious reasons be obvious to sb. (2)obviously adv. 显然…… 由于显而易见的原因 对某人是显而易见的 明显地，显而易见地 ①It was obvious that he was telling lies to us. 很显然，他正在对我们撒谎。

②The mistake was obvious to all (those) present. 所有(那些)在场者一眼就能看出那个错误。

③Obviously (obvious), we don't want to spend too much money. 很明显，我们不想花太多的钱。

3．(教材P9)If you continue to behave like this, you'll have to answer for your behaviour.

如果你继续这么做，你要为你的行为承担责任。

answer for对……负责，因……受到谴责；担保(某人的品质)等

①You'll answer for your rudeness one day if you don't follow my advice.

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如果你不听我的劝告，总有一天你会因你的无礼行为而受到惩罚。 ②I will answer for it that he can accomplish the task on time. 我愿意担保他能按时完成这个任务。

can't answer for sb. 不能代表某人

③I can't answer for my colleagues, but as far as I am concerned, this is a great proposal.

我不能代表我的同事们，但就我来说，这是个非常棒的提议。

4．(教材P11)Especially suitable for people with a reading disability, the Stylus Pen Ⅲ keeps the last 80 words scanned for easy review.

Stylus Pen Ⅲ特别适合那些有阅读障碍的人，它能够储存浏览的最后80个词供你轻松复习。

suitable adj.合适的，适当的 (1)be suitable to do sth. be suitable for sb./sth. (2)suit vt. 适合做某事 适合某人/某物 对……合适；合身，适合 合适，对称 一套衣服 使……适合…… 对……合适 vi. n. suit ...to ... be suited to/for ... ①I bought my son an adaptation of a play by Shakespeare, which is suitable forchildren.

我给我儿子买了一本为儿童改编的莎士比亚的剧本。

②He was fired. It was obvious that he was not suitable to_do (do) such a job. 他被解雇了。很显然，他不适合做这样的工作。

③The seven o'clock train will suit (suitable) us very well. 七点钟的那班火车对我们很合适。 [辨析比较] suit, fit, match

suit fit 多指颜色、风格、款式或时间、地点适合某人或合乎某人的喜好 多指尺寸、大小、形状的适合 match 指与……相配或相称，可以是物与物，也可以是人与人的匹配 选择上述单词填空 ④Although the tie matches your coat and the coat fits you well, I don't think the colour of the tie suits you.

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