小升初英语代词必考知
识点
HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
专题二 代词
1. 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 I me my 第一人称 we us our ours 第二人称 you you your yours he him his his she her her 第三人称 it it its its itself they them their theirs themselves 人称 主代词 格 宾格 物主 形代词 物 名物 反身代词 mine myself hers herself ourselvyourself himsees yourselvlf es 用法：人称代词主格：做主语 ① 人称代词宾格：动词和介词后 ②
形容词性物主代词：后接名词，空后面有名词时用形物 名词性物主代词：后不接名词，空后面无名词时用名物
反身代词：某人做某事by+反身代词 eg. He finished the work by himself.
①主语位置：句首 He is Tom. Be动词后 am,is,are Are you Tom?
情态动词后 can,may Can he draw
助动词后 do,does,did Does he have a cat?
②常见介词：for，with，to，of
2. 指示代词
与与is，可数名词单数，不可数
名词连用
与are，可数名词复数连用
与名词单数连用的词有：it, is, a, an, this, that
与名词复数连用的词有：they, are, some, 大于1的数字（two, three, four ...）, these, those, many,
a lot of= lots of (许多) 3. 疑问代词
1). What 什么 对物、动作提问 It is a cat. What is it?
He is singing a song. What is he doing?
2). Who 谁 对人提问
Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing?
3). How 怎么样 对身体状况、交通方式提问 I’m fine. How are you
表身体状况常见的词有：fine（好），well（好），ill（生病的） They go to school by bus. How do they go to school？
4). whose 谁的 对…的提问 （常见的有物主代词和名词所有格） My pen is red. Whose pen is red?
This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen?
Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed?
5). where 哪里 对地点提问
His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen?
They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites?
6). which 哪一个 选择性
Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one 你想要那只笔，红的还是黑的
（要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样） 7). why 为什么 对原因提问
I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer?
8). when 什么时间 对时间提问
He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework?
9). what time 什么时间 对点钟提问
The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson?
10). how often 多久一次 对频率提问
I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。 How often do you brush your teeth?
表频率常见的词有：once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次
11). how many 多少，对数量提问 后接可数名词复数 He has five books. How many books does he have?
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