2015英语入营模拟测试卷
(时间:90分钟;总分:100分)
Part A Vocabulary&Grammar
1)Vocabulary Direction:
There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. (20 points)
1.In 1991, while the economies of industrialized countries met an economic , the economies of developing countries were growing very fast.
A. revival B. repression C. recession D. recovery 2. They will _______ the project with the necessary funds. A. refer B.relate C.furnace D.furnish
3. When the post fill , Dennis Bass was apointed to fill it. A. free B. vacant C. empty D. view
4. After our computer network for the third time that day, we all went home. A.crashed B. fell C. collided D.smashed. 5. This product is _______ to change without notice. A. despite B.evil C.subject D.crust 6. This rock has to be _______ in order to build a road. A. blasted B.explored C.hired D.maintained
7. At first , the famous painting doesn’t impress the audience at all. A. glance B. stare C. gaze D. view
8. A of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval. A. shorthand B.scheme C. schedule D. sketch
9. The newly-built Science Building seems _______enough to last a hundred years. A. spacious B. sophisticated C. substantial D. steady
10. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______the consequences. A. answer for B. run into C. abide by D. steps into
11. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _________free medical care. A. entitled to B. involved in C. associated with D. assigned to 12. He is too young to be able to between right and wrong.
A.discard B.discern C. disperse D.disregard
13. When they returned to the river, they found that the boat had _______ away. A.framed B.frosted C.frowned D.floated
14. It was no that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery. A. coincidence B.convention C. certainty D. complication 15. They _______ our house at $10,000.
A. count B.vanish C.weave D.assess
16. We should always keep in mind that _______decisions often lead to bitter regrets . A. urgent B. hasty C. instant D. prompt
17. We need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again. A. clarify B.cheek C.claim D.clap 18. Nobody knows his _______ for helping us. A. motive B.motion C.mood D.moral
19. The chairman of the board on me the unpleasant job of dismissing good workers the firm can no longer afford to employ.
A. compelled B. posed (C) pressed (D) tempted
20. John was very upset because he was by the police with breaking the law. A. sentenced B.arrested C.Accused D. charged
2)Grammar:
There are ten sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on your answer sheet. (20 points)
21. Exceptional children are different in some significant way from others of the same age. For these children ________to their full adult potential, their education must be adapted to those differences. A. to develop B. to be developed C. developing D. will develop
22. Space exploration promises to open up many new territories for human settlement, as well as _________the harvest of mineral resources.
A. leads to B. to lead to C. leading to D. lead to
23. Someday, solar power collected by satellites ________ the earth or fission power (裂变能)manufactured by mankind may give us all the energy we need for an expanding civilization. A. circled B. to circle C. circling D. circles
24. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ________ .
A. had just been dreaming B. are just dreaming C. have just been dreaming D. had just dreamt
25. Her terror was so great ________ somewhere to escape, she would have run for her life. A. only if B. that there had only been
C. that had there only been D. if there were only
26. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
27. A light with no more power than ________ by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as it is concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam. A. as is produced B. that produced C. that is produced D. produced
28. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear ____ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. of which D. which
29. I am wondering _____ he expects will win the gold medal in Men's Single. A. whom B. who C. which D. what
30. The atmosphere is as much a part of the earth as ________ its soil and the water of its lakes, rivers and oceans.
A. are B. is C. do D. Has
Part B
Use of English Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (20 points)
Many foreigners who have not visited Britain call all the inhabitants English, for they are used to thinking of the British Isles as England. 31, the British Isles contain a variety of peoples, and only the people of England call themselves English. The others 32 to themselves as Welsh, Scottish, or Irish, 33 the case may be; they are often slightly annoyed 34 being classified as “English”。 Even in England there are many 35 in regional character and speech. The chief 36 is between southern England and northern England. South of a 37 going from Bristol to London, people speak the type of English usually learnt by foreign students, 38 there are local variations. Further north regional speech is usually “39”than that of southern Britain. Northerners are 40 to claim that they work harder than Southerners, and are more 41. They are open-hearted and hospitable; foreigners often find that they make friends with them 42. Northerners generally have hearty 43: the visitor to Lancashire or Yorkshire, for instance, may look forward to receiving generous 44 at meal times. In accen
t and character the people of the Midlands 45 a gradual change from the southern to the northern type of Englishman. In Scotland the sound 46 by the letter “R” is generally a strong sound, and “R” is often pronounced in words in which it would be 47 in southern English. The Scots are said to be a serious, cautious, thrifty people, 48 inventive and somewhat mystical. All the Celtic peoples of Britain (the Welsh, the Irish, the Scots) are frequently 49 as being more “fiery” than the English. They are 50 a race that is quite distinct from the English. (289 words) 31. [A]In consequence[B]In brief[C]In general[D]In fact 32. [A]confine[B]attach[C]refer[D]add 33. [A]as[B]which[C]for[D]so 34. [A]with[B]by[C]at[D]for
35. [A]similarities[B]differences[C]certainties[D]features 36. [A]factor[B]virtue[C]privilege[D]division 37. [A]line[B]row[C]border[D]scale 38. [A]who[B]when[C]though[D]for
39. [A]wider[B]broader[C]rarer[D]scarcer 40. [A]used[B]apt[C]possible[D]probable
41. [A]perfect[B]notorious[C]superior[D]thorough 42. [A]swiftly[B]promptly[C]immediately[D]quickly 43. [A]appetites[B]tastes[C]interests[D]senses 44. [A]helpings[B]offerings[C]fillings[D]findings 45. [A]designate[B]demonstrate[C]represent[D]reckon 46. [A]delivered[B]denoted[C]depicted[D]defined 47. [A]quiet[B]obscure[C]faint[D]silent 48. [A]rather[B]still[C]somehow[D]even
49. [A]rendered[B]thought[C]impressed[D]described 50. [A]with[B]of[C]among[D]against
Part C Directions:
In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 51—55, choose the most suitable one from the list A—G to fit into each of the numbered blanks. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (20 points)
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