2018—2019学年度第一学期高二年级12月月考
英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共95分）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有—个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读一下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do?
A. Walk indoors.
B. Go shopping.
C. Walk by the water.
2. Where is the man going?
A. City Hall.
B. The train station.
C. The Children' s Museum.
3. What did the woman learn?
A. She worked badly.
B. She shouldn't lie to her parents. C. Lying doesn't usually work.
4. How does the woman feel about the man and his cat?
A. A little unhappy. B. Extremely angry. C. Understanding.
5. Why did the man invite the woman to the restaurant?
A. She loves to eat meat. B. She loves to try new things.
C. The restaurant has great vegetarian food.
第二节(共15小题；每小题l.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. According to the man, how often should shoes be replaced?
A. Every 200 miles. B. Every 300 miles.
C. Every 500 miles.
7. What is the woman most concerned about?
A. Saving money.
B. Protecting her feet.
C. Buying fashionable shoes.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the woman feel about the news?
A. Puzzled.
B. Excited.
C. Worried.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife.
C. Brother and sister.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the woman feel after hiking up these stairs?
A. She feels so tired.
B. She doesn't feel very tired actually. C. She feels refreshed.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He was too tired.
B. He thought he was at the top of the Great Wall. C. He frank all the water.
12. What was the weather like this morning in the city?
A. It rained.
B. The air quality was bad.
C. It was a beautiful day.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the necessary condition when the man hires a personal shopper?
A. Filling in the application. B. Being helpful.
C. Having working experience.
14. How did the woman learn about the job?
A. From a sign in the window.
B. From a website.
C.
From
a
newspaper ad.
15. Why does the woman want the job?
A. She likes to shop for herself. B. She can help people shop. C. She wants a challenge.
16. How does the woman feel about the job?
A. Confident.
B. Nervous.
C. Disappointed.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What action have the hospitals taken to prevent thieves from stealing children's toys?
A. To catch thieves.
B. To lock the doors.
C. To chain children's
toys.
18. How does Mr. Fidick feel about children's toys being stolen?
A. Indifferent.
B. Annoyed.
C. Embarrassed.
19. Where did the toys originally come from?
A. The hospital.
B. The children's parents.
C. The city of Glasgow.
20. What did the hospital spokesman advise visitors and the staff to do?
A. Be careful.
B. Limit visitors.
C. Add extra security.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Farmers might think the idea of growing food for fun sounds strange. But there are some people who do it all the time. They grow some vegetables because their natural color or shape is pleasing to see. They grow others because scientists have developed new colors or different sizes for traditional vegetables.
One example is the bell pepper. Seed companies sell seeds for several different kinds of bell peppers. One pepper is a weak yellow color when it begins to grow. Then its color changes to white. As it grows, it changes color two more times – to orange, then red. If you are not interested in peppers that change colors as they grow, you can grow some that remain on color. Each kind of pepper has its own special taste.
Another unusual plant is known as the yard-long bean or snake bean. It grows up to one meter in length. It is an important part of the food supply in areas of Asia. American farmers like it because it is different, yet tastes very much like the green beans they traditionally grow. Each bean has from ten to twenty seeds. The outside or pod can be eaten. Some of the very long beans are green outside but have black-and-white or red seeds.
Gourds (葫芦) are plants that people like to grow because of their many different
shapes. They also have many uses. Some round gourds are dried, painted and made into containers. Others have long necks and big bodies. These are dried, cut and made into containers to pour drinking water.
21. Which of the following statements is TRUE_______.
A.The new kinds of vegetables can sell better than the traditional ones. B.Asian are fond of snake bean because of its different colors. C.American farmers like bell pepper because of its different tastes.
D.People are willing to grow gourds due to their various shapes and functions. 22. People grow the bell pepper mainly to enjoy its _________.
A. shapes B. colors C. flavors D. vitamins 23. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Growing Unusual Vegetables for Fun B. Growing Food with Different Purposes
C. Growing different vegetables has different purposes D. Farmers’ Strange Ideas of Growing Food
B
Mother's Day is the occasion upon which children stop and say “thank you” to moms all over the world . Homemade cards express gratitude for countless meals cooked, wounds dressed and hugs given. Animal moms, on the other hand, never get any thanks. But animal moms are also great moms. You might be surprised at some of these moms. Octopuses (章鱼)
The mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs. For about 300 days, she stays with
the eggs, cleans them and protects them. She does not leave to feed. However, this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched (孵化). Crocodiles (鳄鱼)
A crocodile mother puts a lot of time and effort into raising her babies. She starts
by building a nest, which she guards for over two months! When the eggs are ready to hatch, the young crocodiles call out to their mother, who digs them out and helps them hatch. She then carries them in her mouth down to the water, where she will guard them for several more weeks or months until they learn to hunt on their own. Bats
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