2018-2019学年度第二学期阶段性学业水平检测
九年级英语试题
（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）
说明：
1．本试卷由第I卷和第II卷两部分组成。共六道大题。第I卷为选择题，包括单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第II卷为非选择题，包含词汇运用、阅读表达和书面表达三部分。
2．所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第I卷（满分40分）
I. 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成这一小题的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his_______. A. attention B. safety C. action D. growth
2. Qingdao is such a fantastic city that it has become ________ place to go on vacation in
Shandong Province.
A. popular B. the more popular C. the most popular D. most popular
3. To people’s great surprise, the old building still ________ after the strong earthquake． A. refused B. remained C. required D. reviewed 4. —Dad, would you please walk a little more________? —Sorry. I thought you could follow me.
A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. closely 5. A robot show will be held in July, but________ knows the date for sure.
A. nobody B. everybody C. anybody D. somebody 6. —Mom, may I watch the cartoon on the Internet? —No, ________ you have cleaned up your room. A. if B. though C. unless D. because 7. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.
—Sorry, I have difficulty _______ people’s names. A. Remembering B. remember C. to remember D. remembered 8. The old lady ________ a pair of thick glass got on the bus. A. in B. having C. with D. on
9. —________is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom? — About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much 10. —What did your father say to you just now? —He asked me ________.
A. that I would like to see a movie B. where I will spend my holiday C. if I enjoyed myself at the party D. when did I attend the English party
II. 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
When Mr. Smith retired (退休), he bought a small_____11_____in a village near the sea. He_____12_____it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.
But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most _____13_____building in the village. From morning to night there were_____14_____outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and____15____of them even went into Mr. Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to____16____. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心)，come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors would____17____coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to ____18____every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire not to work as a ____19____,” he said____20____. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.
（ ）11. A. garden B. shop C. house （ ）12. A. liked B. hated C. sold （ ）13. A. big B. interesting C. small （ ）14. A. children B. students C. tourists （ ）15. A. no B. none C. many （ ）16. A. come B. leave C. stay （ ）17. A. go on B. stop C. continue （ ）18. A. take B. cost C. spend （ ）19. A. guide B. visitor C. friend （ ）20. A. friendly B. happily C. angrily
III. 阅读理解。阅读短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案，共 4篇。A 篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C、D篇为选择题。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
Would you be surprised to learn that your eyes are like an eagle’s eyes in some ways? You and an eagle(鹰) can see colors. And an eagle’s eyes and yours are about the same size. But there are a lot more of a special type of cell(细胞) in an eagle’s eyes than in your eyes. These cells send information to the eagle’s brain. Getting a lot of information helps an eagle see much better than you. In fact, an eagle can spot a fish in the sea from a mile away.
You and an eagle have eyes that make tears. Your eyes make watery tears that clean your eyes. An eagle’s eyes for watery tears and oily tears. Eagles dive into the sea to catch fish. The oily tears guard their eyes from the saltwater.
Like you, eagles have eyelids（眼睑）. You have two eyelids, and you close your eyes by lowering the top lid. When eagles close their eyes, their bottom lids raise up. Eagles have a third
eyelid that moves across the eye every few seconds. It wipes（消除） dust away from the eye. An eagle can see through this third eyelid. The eyelid guards the bird’s eyes when it swoops（抓取） at 3:00 p. m PRACTICE After we have picked teams, students will play a short match 100 miles an hour after its prey(捕食). 根据短文内容判断正（A）误（B）。 21. Eagles’ eyes are much larger than yours.
22. An eagle’s eyes have the same number of special cells as yours. 23. Eagles’ tears help them clean eyes and protect from the saltwater. 24. Eagles close their eyes by lowering their top eyelid. 25. Eagles can see their prey from 100 miles away.
B Monday 8—10 a. m TECHNOLOGY Information Technology (IT )—Using the Internet In this lesson, students learn how to surf the internet safely and effectively. There will also be information about using different search engines. Finally, this lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education online. 10—12a.m ARTS 10:00 a. m DRAMA Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students. 11:00 a. m PAINTING WITH WATERCOLOURS For most of this term, students learn how to use water colours properly to make pictures. If the weather is good, the lesson may take place outdoors. LUNCH 1—2 p. m SCIENCES Biology/Chemistry Students can choose which class to attend. In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how it works. Alternatively, students can study chemistry. This class takes place in the science lab, and this week students learn about H2 and O2 2—4 p. m SPORTS 2:00 p. m SIKLLS Students learn about the skills in a certain sport. We use video to see real action from past games. lasting 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football(for boys) and tennis (for girls) HOMEWORK IT—the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 30 minutes) Drama—students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 40 minutes) Biology/Chemistry—students have to write a short report of the lesson (about 20 minutes) 26. At ______, students are having a painting lesson. A. 9:30 a. m B. 11:35 a. m C. 1:30 p. m D. 2:15 p. m
27. Students should prepare a new part of _____ ahead of time as their homework. A. Technology B. Biology C. Drama D. Chemistry 28. Students can learn how to ______ according to the information in the table. A. make a video B. write a report on Drama C. play basketball D. surf the internet safely
29. An average（平均的） student needs about ______ minutes to finish his homework. A. 30 B. 40 C. 90 D. 110 30. The information in the table is mainly for students to ______ A. take classes B. do their homework C. choose teachers D. organize hobby group
C
Many people know that rubbish is a big problem on planet Earth. What many people don’t know is that junk (垃圾) has become a problem in outer space too.
According to BBC News, there are more than 22,000 pieces of space junk floating（漂浮的） around the earth. And these are just the things that we can see from the surface of the earth by telescopes ( 望远镜). There are also millions of smaller pieces of junk that we can’t see.
Objects, like bits of old space rockets or satellites, move around the planet at very high speeds, so fast that even a very small piece can break important satellites or become dangerous to astronauts. If the tiniest piece of junk crashed into a spaceship, it could damage（毁坏） the vehicle. To make things worse, when two objects in space crash, they break into many smaller pieces. For example, when a U.S. satellite hit an old Russian rocket in 2009, it broke into more than 2,000 pieces, increasing the amount of space junk. To reduce（减少）additional space junk, countries have agreed that all new space tools can only stay in space for 25 years at most. Each tool must be built to fall safely into the earth’s atmosphere
after that time. In the upper parts of the atmosphere（大气）, it will burn up.
Many scientists are also suggesting different ways to clean up space junk. In England scientists are testing metal net that can be fired into space junk. The net catches the junk and then pulls it into the earth’s atmosphere to burn up. The Germans are building robots that can collect pieces of space junk and bring them back to Earth to be safely destroyed.
“The problem is becoming more challenging because we’re sending more objects into space to help people use their mobile phones and computer,” says Marco Castronuovo, an Italian space researcher.
“The time to act is now. The longer we leave the problem, the bigger it will become,” he says.
31.What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Telescopes. B. Satellites. C. Pieces of space junk. D. BBC news reports. 32.Why is space junk considered a problem? A. It burns up after it re-enters the atmosphere. B. It often stops the view of telescopes on Earth.
C. It could force（促使）new space tools to travel at slower speeds. D. It may crash into other space tools causing damage or death.
33. Countries want future space tools to be able to fall back into the earth’s atmosphere so that
__________.
A. the tools can be reused later
B. the tools don’t become space junk C. the earth’s atmosphere can stay clean D. the effects of space flight can be studied
34. How do the Germans plan to deal with space junk? A. Catch it with nets. B. Use robots to collect it. C. Burn it in the earth’s atmosphere. D. Send it further away from the earth. 35. In which section of the newspaper would you probably read this article? A. Environment. B. Local News. C. Education. D. Fashion.
D
36.________________.Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water．Our water is like the water in the sea．It is very salty．Also，like the ocean，we can lose our water．The wind and the sun could take it away．Our bag of skin keeps our body’s ocean from drying up．
Our skin keeps out sunshine．37._________________. Skin also keeps out dirt．That’s important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick．Our skin feels things．It feels warm things，cold things，things it touches，and things that hurt it．A campfire feels warm．A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us．A hug is the touch of another person’s skin on our own．
38._________________.It helps us keep things out of our eyes，ears and nose．Hair is also good for keeping us warm．When we get goose bumps （鸡皮疙瘩），our body hairs stand up．Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket（毯子）. 39.__________________.Some
animals have more hair than others，so they have a better blanket for cold weather．
Our nail（指甲）are another special skin which are very hard．40._________________.Our nails aren’t as strong as the nails that animals have．But they are good for picking up coins．
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Our hair is a special kind of covering．
B. But when your skin gets burnt, it can be very serious. C. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt． D. Too much sunshine can hurt us． E. Hair keeps animals warm，too． F. Our skin is like a bag that we live in．
第 II 卷（满分 50 分）
IV. 词汇运用。（满分15分）
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
translate, prefer, praise, put on, lay
41. She can eat what she wants but she never _____________ weight. 42. Be quiet! The white hen ____________ an egg.
43. She likes vegetables very much, but when she was young, she ___________ meat. 44. Our English teacher says I _______________ if I finish the work within one day. 45. Different writers _____________ Harry Potter into different languages so far.
B．根据句意和汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46. I am not ___________(有耐心的)enough to watch the boring TV show with my grandma. 47. As a teenager, it is better for us to speak to the old people _____________(礼貌地). 48. Today Ma Yun’s success has a great ____________(影响) on young people. 49. A boyfriend of your_____________（姐姐）came to see you ten minutes ago. 50. China will become much stronger _____________(没有)doubt.
V. 阅读表达。（共10小题，满分20分） A
阅读下列短文，完成51至55 题。（满分11分） Dear Ben,
Are you doing anything for Earth Day this year? I think it’s a really good idea. (A)It shows people how they can help the environment. Last year you planted some trees in your neighborhood, didn’t you?
This year we are all going to the beachside to do （B）pickup. That means collecting all the trash that people drop, like coke cans and other things like that. We start at 8 am and then pick up
litter until about 1pm. Then we have a huge picnic. It’ll be great. You all take food and there are places to cook burgers and hot dogs and other things. There will be lots of stalls selling organic, healthy food, too! Then we’ll do pickup again until about 3 pm. We’ll have to be very careful to tidy up well after the picnic!
There are lots of events around Qingdao. My friend Jake is going to do pickup on a big beach near his home with the neighbors. My friend Beth is going on the big march in Qingdao. I’d rather do something that makes an actual difference that you can see. Well, as we are getting rid of the trash, I suppose I should say a difference you can’t see!
Eric 51. 请找出与下列短语相匹配的选项，将字母代号填到答题卡上。（4分） A. become free of
B. an occasion on when people take food and eat it outdoors, especially in the country C. waste material that will be thrown away D. bring together
1trash ________ ○2collect ________○3picnic ________ ○4get rid of ________ ○
52. 文中(A)处It指的是________________________________。（2分） 53. 请用英语解释文中（B）处单词pickup的意思: （2分）
___________________________________________________________________________. 54. 在文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。（2分）
It’s our duty to clean up after the picnic. __________________________________________. 55.回答问题。 How long will they work there? ______________________________.（1分） B
阅读下列短文，完成55至60 题。（满分9分）
“The Chinese Dreams” is a hot topic these years. Many Chinese people are inspired by the Chinese Dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties.
People could realize the importance of dreams and know that dreams give meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. Teenagers and young people should be encouraged to dream. Older people should also believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality.
Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams.
Never giving up is the key to make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. （A）Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms.
（B）Cooperation is also necessary. Everyone likes person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides, in our society most problems can’t be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people to solve problems especially for people living in the developing society.
At the same time, we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges.
Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true.
56. 请把（A）处画线句子翻译成中文：（2分）_______________________________
57. How many suggestions does the writer give to achieve our dreams? Please list two suggestions.（3分）_____________________________________________________
58. 根据文章内容，猜测（B）处画线单词cooperation的汉语意思。（1分）________ 59. 回答问题。Why should we learn to examine our abilities? （1分）
_________________________________________________________________ 60. 请用英语简要概括处本文的主旨大意。（不超过10个单词）（2分）
__________________________________________________________________
VI.书面表达。（满分15分）
你校设想在“英语周”期间进行一次英语演讲比赛，为此你对部分同学进行了问卷调查，了解他们参与比赛的意愿。请你根据下图表格的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的想法。
是否愿意参加 人数比率 理由 你的建议 ⊙ 提高口语技能 …… 愿意 73% ⊙ 使自己更加自信 ⊙ 向别人学习 ⊙ 不敢当众演讲 不愿意 27% ⊙ 害怕失败 ⊙ 要花费时间练习 要求：1. 文章必须包括表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 建议至少两个； 3. 词数为80~100；
4. 文中不得出现真实的校名与人名。
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