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译林牛津版2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(II )卷

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面) of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground.

The lizard (蜥蜴) house

Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to flow out at the chimney.

(1)We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home _________. A . with a leaf from the tree B . with the energy from sunlight C . with gardens on its wall D . with the door in the house

(2)What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it's in the bright sun? A . It will take in light. B . It will produce energy. C . It will turn dark. D . It will turn white.

(3)People can't plant __________ on the outside wall of the house according to the passage. A . tomatoes B . potatoes C . carrots D . green tea

(4)What's the passage mainly about? A . Future life

B . Green house of the future

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C . Different houses

D . Energy saving in the future

五、 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 (共2题;共10分)

15. (5分)阅读理解

Hi, I am Lily. I go to Hainan with my family this summer holiday. We go there by plane. The weather in Hainan is sunny. The sky is blue. We go to some famous places such as(例如)West Island. The sea water is clear. It's great to walk by the sea. I swim in the sea. It's different from swimming in the pool(游泳池). We also go to Tianya Haijiao. There are many people there. We enjoy the delicious seafood there. It is very special. We have a good time in Hainan and I hope I can go there again.

(1)Who does Lily go to Hainan with? A . Her friends. B . Her family. C . Her classmates. D . Her teacher.

(2)How does Lily go to Hainan? A . By train. B . By car. C . By plane. D . By ship.

(3)Lily does many things in Hainan except(除了)________. A . going to Tianya Haijiao B . going fishing C . swimming D . eating seafood

(4)What does Lily think of swimming in the sea? A . The same as swimming in the pool. B . Boring.

C . Different from swimming in the pool. D . Terrible.

(5)What can we know from the passage?

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A . Lily enjoys the trip very much.

B . Lily doesn't want to go to Hainan again. C . Lily goes to Hainan in winter.

D . The seafood in Hainan is not delicious. 16. (5分)阅读理解

Kate White has a big family. There are (有) nine people. Her grandfather's name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother's name is Alice White. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). They have a son and a daughter. Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother's name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is three. Charles in her uncle, and Casey is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 (1)What's Kate's family name? A . Green. B . White. C . Black. D . Smith.

(2)How many people are there (有) in Kate's family? A . Six. B . Seven. C . Eight. D . Nine.

(3)What does Kate's father do? A . A teacher. B . A worker. C . An actor. D . A farmer.

(4)How old is Kate? A . Nine. B . Thirteen. C . Three.

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D . Four.

(5)James is Kate's ____. A . grandfather B . father C . brother D . uncle

六、 根据首字母填词,请在答题卡上写出完整单词。 (共5题;共5分)

17. (1分)With the help of my friend in the UK, I have made such great p________ in English in a short time.

18. (1分)I believe ________(人类) can live on the other planets one day. 19. (1分)— Could you tell me your email a________? — Of course, 222278@qq.com.

20. (1分)I won't go to Bill's birthday party unless Tony is ________ (邀请). 21. (1分)The school trip was ________ (取消)because of the rain.

七、 完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含 (共1题;共1分)

22. (1分)从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话(有两个多余选项) A. Who was with you? B. No, it was not that easy. C. Have you ever been there? D. Did you go somewhere exciting? E. It's the world's largest natural wonder. F. I hear it's one of the seven wonders of the world. G. Mount Qomolangma is more interesting than the Great Wall. Zoe: Hi, Anna! What's your favourite country? Anna: China. It has a rich and fascinating (吸引人的) history. Zoe: ________

Anna: Oh, yes. I visited it four years ago. Zoe: ________

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