C.A good many D.Quite a lot
解析:选B。句意是:大量的钱都花在建造这家现代图书馆了,在那儿我们在业余时间可以阅览书籍。此句要用a large amount of与不可数名词money连用。A、C项后接复数名词; quite a lot要接介词of。
句型梳理
1.No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.(P31) 孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。 【句法分析】 句中no sooner...than...意为“刚一……就……”。
①No sooner had the football game started than it began to rain.足球赛刚开始就下起雨来了。 ②No sooner had he sat down than the phone rang.他刚坐下,电话铃就响了。 表示“一……就……”的其他结构;
(1)hardly...when/scarcely...when,注意该结构同no sooner...than一样,句子主句谓语动词用过去完成时,从 句谓语动词用一般过去时;hardly/scarcely/no sooner位于句首时,句子用倒装语序。 (2)as soon as;the moment/minute/instant...;immediately/instantly (3)on+名词/v.-ing 形式
on his arrival;on hearing the news (4)at+名词 at the sight of
③Hardly had we begun the climb when the snow began to come down.我们刚一开始爬山就下起雪来了。 ④I had scarcely got up when someone came to see me.我刚刚起床,就有人来找我。 ⑤I’ll tell you the result immediately I get it. 我一得到结果就告诉你。 ⑥On seeing her mother,she burst into tears.
一见到她妈妈,她就放声大哭起来。
⑦We hadn’t met for 20 years,but I recognized her the moment I saw her. 我和她20年没见面了,可我一见到她就认出了她。
⑧The young couple went to Europe as soon as they got married.这对年轻夫妇一结婚就去了欧洲。 ⑨At the news,they ran away as fast as they could. 【即境活用】
11.—Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No,no sooner ________ than it happened. A.had she gone C.has she gone
他们一听到消息,就尽快跑开了。
B.she had gone D.she has gone
解析:选A。no sooner...than... 为固定结构形式,表示“刚一……就……”,no sooner后常接“had+主语+done”这一倒装结构。 12.完成句子
____________________________ than he sent me an e-mail. 他一到巴黎就给我发了一封电子邮件。 答案:No sooner had he arrived in Paris ?
Training 倒装句(全部倒装、部分倒装)
? 全部倒装
1.表示方位或方式的副词或介词短语,如here,there,then,up,down,in, away,off,out,in the room,on the wall.等置于句首,且主语是名词。
Two large portraits hang on the wall.=On the wall . The plane flew away.= . 2.such置于句首时。
Such are the facts;no one can deny them. ? 部分倒装
1.only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时用倒装。当only修饰主语时,不用倒装。 Only in this way can we learn English well. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 完成下列句子
① (只有努力工作)can we succeed.
② Only when he was away from home (他才意识到)how nice home was. ③ Only you (能解决这个问题)
2.否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely 及否定意义的介词短语at no time ,under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。 【即境活用】
① I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.
改写成倒装句:
② The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other. A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled
③ “On no condition you are a Chinese,” Dad told me before I went abroad. A.you should forget B.forget you C.shouldn't you forget D.should you forget 3.not until...置于句首时,被修饰的句子用部分倒装。 Eg . Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 4.含有no sooner...than, hardly...when, not only...but also等连词的句子,前句用倒装,后句不用。 Eg . Not only was his wealth gone, but also his health was gone. 5.neither...nor...连接并列句子时,前后两个分句都要倒装。 Eg. Neither do I know what has happened, nor do I care about it.
6.在含有were, had ,should 等在虚拟条件句中,省略if时,从句需用部分倒装。 Eg . Were she my friend , I would ask her for help.
? Tutor 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes
mountains.They reached the top 36 ,but on their way back conditions were very 37 .Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 38 alone,he would probably get back 39 .But Simon decided to risk his 40 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).
As they 41 down,the weather got worse.Then another 42 occurred.They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 43 ,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁).It was 44 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe’s 45 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 46 ,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to 47 .In tears,he cut the rope.Joe 48 into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn’t walk,but he 49 to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers 51 .
Simon had 52 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 53 ,but he didn’t want to leave 54 .Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe’s voice.He couldn’t 55 it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive. 36. A.hurriedly 37.A.difficult 38.A.climbed 39.A.unwillingly 40.A.fortune 41.A.lay
B.carefully B.similar B.worked B.safely B.time B.settled C.successfully C.special C.rested C.slowly C.health C.went D.early D.normal D.continued D.regretfully D.life D.looked 42.A.damage 43.A.by mistake 44.A.unnecessary 45.A.height 46.A.Finally 47.A.stand back 48.A.jumped 49.A.managed 50.A.run 51.A.around 52.A.headed for 53.A.dead 54.A.secretly 55.A.find B.storm B.by chance B.practical B.weight B.Patiently B.take a rest B.fell B.planned B.skate B.away B.traveled to B.hurt B.tiredly B.believe C.change C.by choice C.important C.strength C.Surely C.make a decision C.escaped C.waited C.move C.above C.left for C.weak C.immediately C.make D.trouble D.by luck D.impossible D.equipment D.Quickly D.hold on D.backed D.hoped D.march D.along D.returned to D.late D.anxiously D.accept ? Thinking
堂 堂 清(第 8 讲)
(坚持堂堂清,学习很爽心)
学生: 总分:100分 得分:
1.(2014大纲全国卷,26,1分)______the nurses want a pay increase,they want reduced hours as well. A.Not do only B.Do not only C.Only not do D.Not only do
[答案] .D句意:护士们不仅想加工资,而且也想减少工作时间。考查倒装。not only置于句首,后面句子的主谓要用部分倒装。故选D。
2.(2014湖南,29,1分)Only when you can find peace in your heart______good relationships with others. A.will you keep B.you will keep C.you kept D.did you keep
[答案] A句意:只有当你的心态平和时,你才能与别人保持好的关系。本题考查倒装。“only+状语从句”置于句首,后面的主句需部分倒装,故排除B、C两项;时间状语从句谓语动词为一般现在时,主句需用一般将来时,故选择A项。 3.(2014陕西,17,1分)No sooner______stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. A.had Mo Yan B.Mo Yan had C.has Mo Yan D.Mo Yan has
[答案] A句意:莫言一走上台,观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。考查固定句式。分析句子结构可知,此处是no sooner...than...(一……就……)的固定句式。no sooner置于句首,其所在的主句的谓语动词要用过去完成时且主谓要用部分倒装,故选A项。
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