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八年级期末学情分析样题 - 图文

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32. American students cannot during summer camp. A. make new friends

B. learn teamwork D. travel with their parents B. Easter holiday D. Christmas holiday B

Stormy weather may come when the sky suddenly turns dark on a sunny day.

Thunderstorms bring heavy rain, lightning and thunder. They happen almost everywhere on the earth. But tropical (热带的) places have the most thunderstorms. Only the very coldest parts of the world, near the North and South Poles, do not have thunderstorms. Lightning can be very dangerous. It kills hundreds of people every year.

Hurricanes are huge and full of strong winds and heavy rains. They usually start over tropical oceans in late summer. For days, they grow and grow until they hit the land and bring wild weather. They may destroy homes and cars, knock down trees, and kill many people or leave them homeless.

Like hurricanes, tornadoes are also wind storms, but with the shape of a funnel (漏斗). They often happen in the United States on hot afternoons. Tornadoes can knock down, blow apart and even carry away everything they meet. They may also cause many deaths (死亡).

Blizzards are winter storms. They usually last at least three hours and bring heavy snow and strong wind. Blizzards are not deadly (致命的) like hurricanes and tornadoes. But they affect (影响) people’s lives. Driving and flying become impossible. Schools and businesses close.

34. How many kinds of stormy weather does the article mention (提及)? A. Three. B. Four.

C. Five.

D. Six.

35. What kind of stormy weather may not kill many people?

A. Thunderstorms. B. Hurricanes. C. Tornados. D. Blizzards. 36. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the article? A. Tornadoes can carry away all the things they meet. B. The North and South Poles can also have thunderstorms. C. Blizzards last long and bring heavy rain and strong wind. D. Hurricanes usually start over tropical oceans in early summer.

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C. take part in activities A. Autumn break

33. is the longest holiday for students in the UK. C. Summer holiday

C

In front of the Shibuya train station in Tokyo, there is a life-size bronze statue (雕像) of a dog. Though the statue is very small when compared to the huge neon signs (霓虹灯) flashing, it isn’t difficult to find. It has been used as a meeting point since 1934 and today you will find hundreds of people waiting there for their friends to arrive—just look for the crowds.

Hachiko, an Akita dog, was born in 1923 and brought to Tokyo in 1924. His owner, Eisaburo Uyeno, was a professor (教授) at the Imperial University. They were close friends from the very beginning. Each day Hachiko would accompany his owner to Shibuya train station when he left for work. When the professor came back, he would always find the dog patiently waiting for him. Sadly, the professor died suddenly at work in 1925 before he could return home.

Although Hachiko was still a young dog, the bond (关系) between him and his owner was very strong. He continued to wait for the professor at the station every day. Sometimes, he would stay there for days at a time, though some believe that he kept returning because of the food he was given by street sellers. He became a familiar (熟悉的) sight to people coming and going over time. In 1934, a statue of him was put outside the station. A year later, Hachiko died at the place he last saw his friend alive. 37. When did Hachiko die?

A. In 1924. B. In 1925. C. In 1934. D. In 1935.

38. “Hachiko would accompany his owner, …” What does the word “accompany” mean in Chinese? A. 照顾

B. 等待 C. 陪伴 D. 寻找

B. At home.

39. Where did Hachiko wait for his owner, Professor Eisaburo Uyeno? A. In the street. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the story? A. The statue of the dog is only for people to visit. B. The dog thought that the professor was still alive. C. The professor didn’t want to keep the dog any more. D. People around the world know the Akita dog very well.

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C. At the Imperial University. D. At the Shibuya train station.

D

Why is music an important subject that every child should study?

First of all, music helps us when we are unhappy, and gives us pleasure when we are happy. There are many different types of music: slow and fast, serious and relaxing. We can choose the music to match our feelings. And second, music is fun. People enjoy

playing drums (鼓) and using their energy!

Scientists (科学家) say that music helps children with language learning. Singing simple songs is good for young children. Music improves the ear—and we know that children who have studied music can learn foreign languages more easily and pronounce (发音) them much better. Students who have learnt to play music are also better at maths. This is not surprising, as music is mathematical, with notes in order. Playing music with other people also teaches children to work together. People who can play musical instruments (乐器) always have something they can do at a party. Older children who play in school orchestras (管弦乐队) enjoy school more and do not drop out of school early.

You need a lot of practice to play an instrument, and it can be difficult to ask your child to spend hours at the piano or playing the guitar. So music practice should be a daily habit (习惯)—for example, every day after school, but do not make the practice too long.

Parents should listen to their children playing and tell them that they enjoy it. Practice should also be fun. It is also a good idea to finish the practice with a piece of music the child likes, and so learning music will be a pleasant (愉快的) part of the day. 41. Which of the following can’t music help children? A. Learn languages. B. Learn maths. C. Work together. D. Use energy. 42. How often should children practice playing an instrument according to the article? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a week. 43. What should parents do when their children are playing instruments? A. Do housework. B. Play with them. C. Give them advice. D. Listen to them playing. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to this article? A. Music can give us pleasure only when we are unhappy.

B. It’s easy for parents to ask their children to play instruments.

C. It’s good to finish music practice with a piece of music the child likes. D. People who can play instruments always have nothing to do at a party. 45. What’s the best title of this passage? A. How to play an instrument B. Music helps the young C. Learning music is pleasant D. Practice makes perfect

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第二卷 (非选择题,共55分)

四、填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

46. The temperature will drop tomorrow. You’d better wear a ▲ (厚的) wool sweater. 47. My brother is very strong and he can carry the heavy box ▲ (不费力地). 48. The earthquake in Wenchuan made ▲ (千) of people lose their homes. 49. Last week my grandfather ▲ (咳嗽) all night long because of the cold weather. 50. I cannot understand his English letter because it is full of spelling ▲ (错误). B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. It is ▲ (wind) today. What about flying a kite outside?

52. Young students should know the ▲ (important) of protecting themselves when they’re alone.

53. I think children should do some housework ▲ (make) their parents happy.

54. I saw Mr. Wang ▲ (chat) with Tom’s father when I walked past his office just now. 55. The baby is badly ill in hospital and his father looks ▲ (help) sitting there alone.

C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。

in the cat family live on jumps on eat some more in danger The tiger is the largest wild cat in the world. The big cat weighs about 360 kilograms and is about two metres long.

Tigers wait until it is dark, then they go out to look for their food. When a tiger sees an animal, it moves very quietly, then 56 the animal to kill it. Sometimes it can take several days for a tiger to finish its kill. The tiger eats until it has had enough, then it covers the dead animal with leaves. Later, when the tiger is hungry again, it comes back to 57 .

Tigers are different from others 58 —they like water, and they often jump into the river to swim.

Some tigers live in very cold places—in parts of North Korea, Eastern Russia, and Northeast China. Other tigers live in warm places—in India and parts of Southeast Asia.

All tigers are 59 . People kill them to use their skins for clothes, and their bodies for medicine. Moreover, there is also less and less land for tigers to 60 . But now people have made plans to protect them.

D) 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空不限一词。 61. 每年一些鸟飞到很远的南方过冬。

Every year some birds ▲ to the south for winter. 62. May总是面带微笑,而且从不说任何人坏话。

May always smiles and never ▲ anyone. 63. 熊猫幼崽在野外容易生病死亡。

Baby pandas are easy to get ill and die ▲ . 64. 随着居住地的丧失,老虎的数量正变得越来越少。

With the loss of their living areas, the number of tigers is ▲ . 65. 我们应当恳请人们不要以任何理由捕捉鸟。 We should ▲ birds for any reason.

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