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最新2020中考英语作文专题训练及范文

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Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. Kate wants to be a gardener, she loves plants, and she wants to make the cities better. Mike would like to be a writer. He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others. I would like to be a policeman. Tom would like to be a cook. He’d like to cook delicious food for others. I want to protect the people in danger.

Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future.

赠送3篇阅读理解

有些人为了要扩张耕地和工地面积,试图把湿地变成农田,变成建筑,可是这是决不行的!因为湿地对我们人类来说是十分重要的。

There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world‘s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)。 Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China. A. east B. south C. west D. north 2. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______. A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry 3. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.

A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22 4. We must protect wetlands because _______.

A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above 5. The best title for the passage is _______.

A. China‘s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源) of Land on the Earth 「答案与解析」

1. 选A.从第1段的句子The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. 和地理知识可知,江苏省是在中国的东部,故选A.

2. 选B.由第2段的句子The temperature in the wetland is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too.可知,湿地的气温不高也不低,雨量充沛,阳光充足,这样的天气不是很pleasant吗?

3. 选C.文章最后一句告诉我们在每年的February 2nd,有许多的关于湿地的活动举行,所以这一天就是世界湿地日。

4. 选D.短文的第1段讲述了They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals.(湿地是许多野生动物的家园);第2段又讲述了湿地Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals 以及Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood.所以答案为D. 5. 选B.根据第4题我们就可知道本文列举了湿地的重要性,所以B选项最佳。

In 1995,Oseola McCarty gave a present of $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi. She wanted to help poor students. It was a very generous thing to do. But her friends and neighbors were surprised. McCarty was a good woman. She went to church. She was always friendly and helpful. But everyone in her town knew that McCarty was not rich. In fact,she was poor.

How did a poor 86-year-old woman have so much money? Oseola McCarty was born in 1908 in Hattiesburg,Mississippi. She had to leave school when she was eight years old to help her family. She took a job washing clothes. She earned only a few dollars a day. Oseola washed the clothes by hand. Then she hung the clothes to dry. She did this for nearly 80 years. In the 1960s,she bought an automatic washer and dryer. But she gave them away. She did not think they got the clothes clean enough!At that time,many people started to buy their own washers and dryers. McCarty did not have much work, so she started to iron clothes instead.

McCarty never married or had children. Her life was very simple. She went to work and to church. She read her Bible (圣经)。She had a black-and-white television. But she did not watch

it very much. It had only one channel.

McCarty saved money all her life and eventually had about $250 000. When she was 86,a lawyer helped her make a will. She left money to the church,her relatives,and the university. McCarty just wanted to help others. She did not think she was a special person. But then people found out about her present to the university. She received many honors (荣誉)。She even flew in an airplane for the first time!Oseola McCarty died in 1999. She was a shy and ordinary woman who became famous.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

1. Oseola McCarty gave $150 000 to the University of Southern Mississippi _______. A. to help the poor students B. to surprise her friends and neighbors C. to show her generosity D. to be a good and rich woman 2. From the story we know _______.

A. McCarty was born in a poor family near the University of Southern Mississippi B. everyone was surprised because they thought McCarty had no education C. washers and dryers brought a change in McCarty‘s life

D. McCarty gave half of her money to the church and her relatives 3. Which of the following is true?

A. McCarty had to work to help her family after school every day. B. McCarty learned to read the Bible by herself in the school.

C. McCarty made one third of her money by washing and ironing clothes. D. McCarty did not have her own family because she had no husband or children. 4. From which of the following can we tell McCarty lived a simple life? A. She worked hard all her life. B. She didn‘t think she was special. C. She didn‘t have many interests. D. She had a TV set with many channels. 5. Which of the following is true?

A. McCarty died at the age of eighty-six. B. McCarty did the job of washing for more than eighty years.

C. McCarty gave her presents to both universities and churches. D. McCarty was given many honors because of her good deeds. 「答案与解析」

1. 选A.第1段解释了她这一举动的用意:She wanted to help poor students.她这样做都是为了要帮助贫困学生,所以答案为A.

2. 选A.从第2段我们知道Oseola McCarty是一个poor 86-year-old woman.她在8岁时就不得不离开学校来帮助养家,可知她的家里也是贫穷的。她出生在Hattiesburg, Mississippi.可见这里应该离the University of Southern Mississippi不远。所以A项是正确的。

3. 选D.在第3段我们知道McCarty never married or had children. 她一直自己一个人生活,因此D项是正确的。

4. 选C.在第3段作者介绍了她的简单生活。她只工作和去教堂,她只读她的圣经,她有一部黑白电视机但不怎么看,而且它只有一个频道。可见她并没有很多的爱好,所以说她的生活是simple life.答案选择C.

5. 选D.McCarty出生在1908年,死于1999年,享年91岁,所以选项A错误;在第2段可以知道她洗衣服for nearly 80 years,所以选项B错误;最后一段我们知道She left money to the church, her relatives, and the university.所以选项C也是错误的;而因为她所做的这些贡献,She received many honors. 所以D是正确的。

Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.

Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.

The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.

At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.

根据以上短文内容,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______. A. nine chairs B. ten chairs C. eleven chairs D. one chair 2. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______. A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone 3. The chairs should be put _______.

A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line 4. When the music starts,the players must _______.

A. run about the room B. get down C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. B. The last one can sit on the last chair.

C. The winner can sit on the chair. D. If the person plays music,he cannot be the winner. 「答案与解析」

1. 选A.因为在第4段有这样一句If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out.那么肯定是椅子比人数少1,这样才会有人没得坐,故选A.

2. 选D.在第1段中提到了A、B、C三种可以播放音乐的器具,而D项没有,因为一般来说电话是不能播放音乐的,所以选D.

3. 选D.第2段的Put the chairs in a row就是“把椅子排成一排”这意。选D.

4. 选C.由第3段中的句子When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs.可知答案为C.

5. 选B.本题可用排除法,由第1段第2句It is easy to play 可知道A项正确;由最后一句The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.可知C项是正确的;由第4段的句子The person playing music cannot see the people in the game可知D项也是正确的。故答案选B.

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