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2018-2019学年高中英语人教版必修5 Unit 1 单元整合训练1

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单元整合训练(一)

[语言知识再落实]

Ⅰ.单词拼写

根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词

1.We concluded(得出结论),from all the evidence,that his theory was correct. 2.It was a sound strategy to defeat(打败)the enemy. 3.They had a quiet wedding.Only a few friends attended it. 4.That unfortunate remark exposed(暴露)his ignorance of the subject. 5.I was impressed by his way of handling the difficult problem. 6.We rejected his idea for a music club,and decided to have an art club instead. 7.Everything has two sides,the positive side and the negative side. 8.He is a cautious driver,that is,he drives very carefully. 9.The wheels of the car were spinning(旋转).

10.She observed the gentle movement(运动)of his chest as he breathed. Ⅱ.完成句子

1.他每次开车前都会把整个汽车仔细检查一遍。(every time) He goes through the whole car carefully every time he drives it. 2.似乎他的妻子应该对那件事负责任。(seem;blame) It seemed/seems that his wife was/is to blame for that matter. 3.在困难面前决不放弃正是他的特点。(characteristic) It is characteristic of him never to give up in the face of difficulties. 4.他知道直到病因被找到,这种疾病才能被控制。(not...until...) He knew that the disease wouldn't be controlled until its cause was found. 5.我们期待着从全国各地挑选出来的运动员能在今年的夏季的赛事中给我们带来荣誉。(分词作定语)

The players selected from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer game. Ⅲ.微写作

【写作素材】(关于医学)

1.布莱克因为接触了致命的病毒而患了重病。 2.专家通过各种尝试为他治疗。

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3.之后他们宣布病毒被打败了。

4.但是在完全康复之前他还需要被护理一段时间。 5.人们说这种病毒该受责备。

提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用宾语从句,need doing等。 【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

【参考范文】

Black was severely ill because of being exposed to a deadly virus.After all the attempts to cure him,the experts announced that the virus was defeated but he needed attending before he was fully recovered.People said that the virus was to blame.

[高考语篇再强化]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Jan Fields,our web editor,has always loved two things—writing and teaching,so she's done both throughout her professional career.After graduating from college with a BA in Journalism,she quickly found that writing for newspapers didn't fulfill her dreams.So she switched to magazines and soon began teaching magazine writing.Still,something didn't feel quite right.She wanted more challenges and creativity.

In the 1980s,Jan answered a call to rewrite a year's children's church lessons.She quickly found that writing stories and activities for children offered all she desired.She dove in and has never looked back.Her work has appeared in Ladybug,Shining Star and many others.

As Jan continued building credit in children's magazines,educational magazines, and parenting magazines,she looked for opportunities to pass along what she had learned to other writers.Soon,teaching small community college classes wasn't enough—she wanted to help other writers to find success in creating material for children.

In 2001,she discovered the Institute of Children's Literature and she's been

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happily instructing students here ever since.To best meet her students' needs,she's constantly searching out new information.As a web editor,Jan looks after the needs of all the visitors to this site.She moderates the Scheduled Events discussion groups and the Writer's Retreat forum,writes for the Writer's Support Room,and edits the Writer's Support Room and Writing Tips articles.

Jan is always open to suggestions for new ways to meet the needs of the writing communities.Feel free to email her.She's eager to hear from you.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇人物传记。网络编辑Jan Fields喜欢挑战,给孩子们写了很多故事。

1.Jan Fields finds is what she really wants most. A.writing for newspapers B.teaching magazine writing

C.writing stories and activities for children D.teaching small community college classes

C [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She quickly found that writing stories and activities for children offered all she desired.”可知,她真正想做的是给孩子们写故事和活动,故选C项。]

2.Jan Fields gave up her first two jobs mainly because . A.she was badly paid as a journalist B.she was not good at writing at college C.the jobs didn't seem challenging or creative D.she likes teaching better than writing

C [推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句“She wanted more challenges and creativity.”可推知,她放弃前两份工作是因为她觉得这两份工作没有挑战性和创造性,故选C项。]

3.It can be inferred that the Institute of Children's Literature is . A.where Jan Fields graduated B.where writing material is on sale

C.where Jan Fields cooperates with other writers D.where children are taught writing by Jan Fields

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D [细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“she's been happily instructing students here ever since”可知,她在Institute of Children's Literature教孩子们写作,故选D项。] Ⅱ.完形填空

Perhaps forty years ago Sadie left her drunk and violent husband.Needing shelter for herself and her young son she took a 1 in a housing project for 2 people. Eventually,she got to know the residents.One resident,Archie,didn't have a 3 of his own but his nephew's wife and her kids would 4 and help the old guy from time to time.

Sadie helped care for Archie as he battled 5 and it was she who called the doctor who diagnosed his cancer.

Time passed.Sadie's son grew up,got 6 and settled several hundred miles away.Sadie retired and 7 into a nice little home of her own.To 8 the loneliness she took in a series of 9 over the years.

Her current dog,Muffin,with a bad temper, 10 pulls at the end of his lead.So when a heavy fall of snow came a year and a half ago she was 11 when a neighbour offered to 12 the dog;just so she wouldn't be pulled off her feet and break a 13 .And each day he would spend a while talking to her,seeing if she was 14 ,checking if she needed anything.But in all the time she's known him,Sadie never really thought to wonder what his last 15 was.This morning she asked.His surname was the same as old Archie's.She was 16 to discover the man who had been “caring”for her for the past year and a half had been one of the little kids who used to 17 “Uncle Archie”and tramp mud up and down the stairs she had to 18 .

She had cared for his family,now he was caring for her.Neither of them 19 it until that moment but they were living proof of the old saying,“What goes around comes around,”and the circle of 20 will not be broken! 【语篇解读】 四十年以前萨迪在贫困潦倒时到一家养老院工作,在那里结识了一位孤寡老人。萨迪给予了老人无微不至地关怀,而四十年后,老人的侄子又帮助了萨迪,爱心得到了传递。 1.A.seat C.picture

B.job D.trip

B [联系空前的“Needing shelter for herself and her young son”可知,她在一家

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养老院找到了一份工作以解决衣食居住问题。] 2.A.elderly C.young

B.foreign D.foolish

A [联系下文的“help the old guy from time to time”可知,这是一家专门为老年人服务的机构。] 3.A.conductor C.family

B.hope D.friend

C [从本空后的只有他的侄子一家来看望并且帮助他可推断这位老人没有家人。] 4.A.look up C.pass by

B.get round D.drop in

D [老人独自在养老院的这段日子里,他的侄子一家人经常来看望他。drop in“看望;拜访”。look up“查询;抬头看”;get round“四处走动”;pass by“经过”,均不符合语境。] 5.A.pollution C.danger

B.illness D.trouble

B [联系下文的“diagnosed his cancer”可知,萨迪帮助阿奇与病魔抗争。] 6.A.married C.accustomed

B.dressed D.lost

A [联系“grew up”和“settled several hundred miles away”可知,许多年过后,萨迪的孩子长大成家了,然后移居到了外地。] 7.A.stepped C.broke

B.settled D.looked

B [联系空后的“a nice little home of her own”可知,萨迪退休了,她一个人住在一间小房子里。] 8.A.judge C.ease

B.divide D.show

C [联系空后的“the loneliness”以及她养狗可知,为了缓解孤独感,几年来她连

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