.中考题型集训(一)

中考题型集训(一)

[完形填空]

——(A＋B)

A(教材精编·原创题)

When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They are usually just like human servants. They help with the __1__ and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places. Today there are already robots __2__ in factories. For example, they can help to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will __3__ get bored. Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take __4__ of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as us. Some robots in Japan can even walk and dance. These robots are fun to watch. But scientist James White thinks that it will be __5__ for a robot to do the same things as a person. For example, it is easy for children to wake up and know__6__ they are. Mr. White thinks that robots won't be able to do this. But some scientists __7__. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans __8__ 25 to 50 years. New robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. If buildings __9__ with people inside, snake robots will be able to help look for people under the buildings. That may not seem possible now, __10__computers and rockets seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!

( )1. A．housework B．homework C．schoolwork

( )2. A．walking B．working C．playing ( )3. A．always B．usually C．never ( )4. A．hundred B．hundreds C．thousand

( )5. A．easy B．difficult C．fast ( )6. A．where B．what C．how ( )7. A．disagree B．agree C．talk ( )8. A．after B．for C．in

( )9. A．fall down B．fall over C．lie down ( )10. A．or B．and C．but

B(教材精编·原创题)

Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to __1__ risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.__2__ April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron's arm __3__ under a 2，000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing

by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water __4__out, he knew that he would have to do something to __5__ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to __6__ half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose __7__blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm ，he wrote a book __8__Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in __9__ of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same __10__ as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”， and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.

( )1. A．takes B．take C．taking ( )2. A．Of B．At C．On

( )3. A．was caught B．is caught C．will be caught

( )4. A．went B．ran C．came ( )5. A．waste B．save C．cry

( )6. A．cut off B．cut out C．cut up ( )7. A．much too B．too many C．too much

( )8. A．made B．cooked C．called ( )9. A．control B．offer C．pride ( )10. A．spirit B．store C．secret

——(C＋D)

C2015·娄底

One day, bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road. Suddenly the driver saw an old man__1__ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for__2__．

The bus driver stopped the bus__3__thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the__4__. The driver knew he had to act__5__. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to__6__ and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped the bus driver to move the man__7__the bus. __8__ the bus driver and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Now many people don't want to help__9__ because they don't want any trouble. But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a__10__．

( )1.A.lay B．to lie C．lying ( )2.A.advice B．help C．people ( )3.A.without B．with C．for ( )4.A.park B．office C．hospital ( )5.A.quick B．quickly C．slowly ( )6.A.get off B．get on C．get up ( )7.A.from B．onto C．out of

( )8.A.Thanks B．Thanks for C．Thanks to

( )9.A.other B．others C．another ( )10.A.life B．passenger C．woman

D2015·永州

Animals are our friends. There are many many zoos in the __1__. It's good to __2__ animals in zoos. Zoos have many advantages, I think.

Firstly, zoos are places for people to see __3__ kinds of animals. Without zoos, most people would __4__ see a real bear or tiger. __5__， zoos can take good care of animals. Zoos give __6__ to animals and clean them on time every day. In the wild (在野外), it is not always easy for an animal to find food. So sometimes it goes __7__. But animals in zoos never go hungry. Thirdly, people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live __8__. Animals are living in zoos safely and happily. In the wild, some kinds of animals are __9__ and are endangered (濒危的). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. Without zoos, there would be __10__ kinds of animals in the world. People should do more things to protect animals. ( )1.A.world B．city C．town ( )2.A.keep B．take C．make ( )3.A.big B．small C．different ( )4.A.always B．never C．sometimes

( )5.A.Finally B．Usually C．Secondly

( )6.A.food B．water C．fruit ( )7.A.hungry B．tired C．thirsty ( )8.A.on B．in C．at

( )9.A.helped B．changed C．killed ( )10.A.less B．fewer C．more

——(E＋F)

E

It was a hot afternoon and Tom was feeling sleepy in his English class. It was a grammar lesson. He__1__ grammar. He wanted to leave school and work. Tom looked out of the__2__. He looked at the trees and flowers. Then he started daydreaming.

After ten minutes the teacher stopped__3__. He asked the students to do some grammar exercises. The students took out__4__ exercise books and pencils and they started writing. The teacher looked at Tom. He saw that he wasn't writing, so he said, “__5__aren't you writing, Tom？”

“What, sir？” Tom said.

“__6__， don't have a daydream, Tom！” the teacher said. “Why aren't you writing？” Tom thought for a moment and replied, “I aren't got a pencil.”

The teacher looked__7__Tom and said, “You aren't got a pencil? You mean you don't have a pencil？”

Tom didn't understand the English teacher，__8__he said, “Sorry, sir.”