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2017-2018学年中考英语一轮复习 W开头词汇(一)讲义

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中考一轮复习 W 开头词汇(一)(讲义)

??以字母 W 开头的单词 wait /we?t/

v. 等候;等待

wait for… 等候…

Who are you waiting for?

wait for sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 He’s waiting for me to make a mistake. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事

wait a minute/moment/second 稍等一下;等一会儿

n. 等候;等待;等待的时间

We had a long wait for the bus.

We then faced a six-month wait for the results to arrive. wake /we?k/

v. (waked; waked 或 woke; woken) 醒来;唤醒,弄醒

wake up 醒来;唤醒

James usually wakes up early.

I’ll wake you up when it’s time to leave.

walk /w??k/

v. 走,步行;散步

I walk to school. = I go to school on foot. walk into (意外地)撞着

He wasn’t looking around and walked straight into a tree.

n. 步行;散步

The office is ten minutes’ walk from here. Let’s go for a walk.

wall /w??l/ n. 墙

the Great Wall 长城 want /w?nt/ v. 想,想要;需要

want (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事

Do you want me to help?

war /w??/ n. 战争,内战;战争时期;斗争

World War II = the Second World War How long have they been at war?

Germany has been at peace with France for 50 years. 德国已与法国和平相处了 50 年。

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He never felt really at peace with himself. 他从未真正感到心里平静过。 warm /w??m/ adj. 温暖的,暖和的;热情的 It

is getting warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。We received a warm welcome. Teri greeted the visitor warmly. warm-hearted

warmth /w??mθ/ n. 温暖,暖和;友好,热情 warn /w??n/ v. 警告,告诫;预先通知

warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事

I warned you not to walk home alone. warn sb. that 警告某人……

I warned you that it was dangerous to walk home alone. warning n. 警告,告诫

wash /w??/ v. 洗;流动,冲击,冲刷

wash away 冲走,冲掉 washroom /'w??ru?m/ n. 洗手间,厕所

waste /we?st/ v. 浪费;滥用

Don’t waste your money on that junk! 不要为那个破烂东西浪费金钱!

Hurry up! We are wasting time.

n. 浪费,滥用;废料,废弃物

He thinks housework is a waste of time. 他认为做家务是浪费时间。 household waste 家庭垃圾 adj. 废弃的;荒芜的

waste water 污水 waste ground 荒地 watch /w?t?/ n. 手表;表

v. 观看,注视;当心,注意watch

television / a film watch out 注意;小心

watch sb. do/doing sth. 观看某人做了/正在做某事

Jack watched them slowly climb the wall. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.

water /'w??t?/ n. 水;水域

running water 活水;自来水

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by water (=by boat) 乘船;由水路 v. 给……浇水,灌溉

water the flowers 浇花 watermelon /'w??t?mel?n/ n. 西瓜

a piece of watermelon 一块西瓜 way /we?/ n. 路,路线;方法,手段

I told you we should have done it my way! 我跟你说过我们原本应该用我的方法来做这事。 the way to 去……的路

Would you like to tell me the way to the park? the way to do sth. / the way of doing sth. 做……的方法 What’s the right way to say this in English? in a way 在某种意义上

In a way, you’re right. in the/one’s way 妨碍;挡着…的路 You’ll have to move-you’re in my way. get in the way of 防碍

You mustn’t let your social life get in the way of your studies. on the/one’s way (to) 在途中

Why don’t you stop by our place on your way to Boston? by the way 顺便提起

What’s the time, by the way? all the way 一路上;自始至终

He didn’t speak a word to me all the way back home. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力;格外费心地

They go out of their way to make me feel at home.

we /wi?/ pron. 我们 宾格:us weak /wi?k/ adj. 弱的;无力的;差的

be weak in 在某活动或学科的能力、技能等方面差的,弱的

wealth /welθ/ n. 财富;财产 [U] a

man of great wealth 大富翁 wealthy adj. 富有的 wear /we?/ v. (wore, worn)穿,戴;蓄,留;磨损,磨坏 He

wears a beard. 他蓄胡子。 wear (sth.) out (使)磨损;用坏 He has worn out his shoes. wear sb. out 使某人精疲力竭 The kids have totally worn me out. wear “穿着;戴着”+衣服/饰品,表状态

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She is wearing a new dress today. put on “穿上;戴上”+衣服/饰品,表动作She

is putting on a new dress. dress “给……穿”+人,表动作

She dressed herself a new dress.

get dressed 穿上/穿好衣服

Go and get dressed! 赶快去把衣服穿好!

be in “穿着”+衣服/颜色,表状态

She is in a new dress today. have…on “穿着”+衣服,表状态

She has a new dress on today.

weather /'wee?/

n. 天 气 [U]

What’s the weather like in Zhengzhou in winter?

How’s the weather?

weather forecast 天气预报 website /'w?bsa?t/ n. 网站 Wednesday /'wenzde?/ n. 星期三

on Wednesday 在星期三 on Wednesdays 每周三 week/wi?k/ n. 星期;周

this week 本周

weekly /'wi?kl?/ adj. 每周的

a weekly newspaper 周报 adv. 每周地

The magazine is published weekly. 这本杂志是周刊。 weekday /'wi?kde?/ n. 工作日;平日 The center is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on weekdays? weekend /wi?k'end/

n. 周末

on the weekend / on weekends at the weekend / at weekends

weigh /we?/ v. 称……的重量;重量是……

He weighed himself on the bathroom scales. 他用浴室磅秤称量体重。How much do you weigh? weight /we?t/

n. 重量;体重

How much do you weigh? = What is your weight?

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welcome /'welk?m/ v. 欢迎,迎接

welcome sb./sth. with open arms 热情欢迎某人的到来/非常乐于接受某事物 adj. (人)受欢迎的;令人愉悦的,讨人喜欢的a

welcome guest 一位受欢迎的客人 You are welcome. 不客气。 n. 欢迎;迎接

give sb./sth. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人/欣然接受意见或建议等 int. 欢迎

Welcome to China! 欢迎到中国来! well /wel/ (比较级 better,最高级 best) adv. 好,令人满意地;彻底地,充分地

as well 也;还

Are they coming as well? 他们也来吗?

adj. 健康的

interj. 好;嗯;哦

as well as 又,也,还

I want to visit Andrew as well as Martin. good & well

good adj. 好的 well adv. 好地

adj. 健康的 n. 井

I hope everything goes well. I know him well. 我非常了解他。 You look well. 你气色很好。

west /west/ n. 西部;西方

in the west (of…) 在(……的)西部 adj. 西部的;向西的;从西方来的 the west door of the church west wind

adv. 向西;朝西

go west

western /'west(?)n/ adj. 西部的;西方国家的,(尤指)欧美的 (=Western)

western Spain 西班牙西部 Western Europe 西欧 wet /wet/ adj. (wetter, wettest) 湿的,潮的;多雨的

get (sth.) wet

Try not to get your feet wet.

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