2017牛津译林版英语7B Unit5 同步课时训练习题及答案

牛津译林版英语7B Unit5 同步课时训练习题及答案

Welcome to the unit (单元导入)

一、根据句意及提示写出单词的正确形式。

1. He works hard and he never stops _______(成长).

2. There are no bones in the ______(后部) of elephants’ feet..

3. Don’t eat too much pork with ______(脂肪) .It will make you get _______(胖). 4. Mum likes growing flowers and ____________(植物)in the garden.

5. Don’t sleep with the windows ______________at night. It’s cold outside. 6. I like t_________ very much. I always go from one city to another by train. 7. Where were you _______ (the day before today)? 8. Today’s moonlight is very b_________.

We can almost see everything clearly.

9. There are lots of clouds in the sky , but it won’t rain today.

Isn’t that a_________?

10. The Sun is about 1,300,000 ______(倍) larger than the Earth.. 二、英汉词组互译。

1. come on______________________ 2. its bright light ____________________________ 3. be full of ______________________ 4. some amazing things _____________________ 5. in the back of ____________________ 6. 从出生_______________________________ 7．停止成长_______________________ 8. 睁着眼睛睡觉_________________________ 9．大许多倍_______________________ 10. 有趣的事实_____________________ 三、根据所给的中文，补全下列句子,每空一词。 1．我们国家的面积是他们的三倍大。

Our country is _____ ______ ______ than theirs.. 2. 这个世界充满令人惊奇的事情。

The world is _____ _____ ______ _______..

3. 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的，而人总是闭眼睡觉的。

Fish sleep _____ ______ ______ while man always sleeps _____ ______ ______. 4． 他从出生就迟钝，但他从来没有停止过学习

He is slow ______ ______ but he never ______ ______. 5． 瞧，动物园的后部有头大象。

Look, there is an_______ in the ______ of the zoo.

6. 她的两只眼睛不是相同的大小，这可是个有趣的事实。

Her two eyes are not ____ _____ ______, and it is ______ ______. 四、.阅读理解

Would you like to go to Beijing ,our capital ?It’s far away from Guangdong.It’s 2313 kilo- metres from Beijing to Guangdong.The city of Kunming is 2216 kilimetres away from Guang- dong.It’s always very warm there .But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan.It’s 1084 kilometres

from Guangdong to Wuhan.Changsha is near Guangdong.It’s 726 kilometres from Changsha to Guangdong.

Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai.It’s 1811 kilometres from Guangdong to Shanghai.If you travel by air, you’ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing.It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely

and unhurriedly(从容不迫).But travelling by train is quite different.You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing.More and more people like to travel by air.You can see why, can’t you?

( ) 1.How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?

A.1084 kilometres. B.2216 kilometres. C.726 kilometres. D.2313 kilometres.

( ) 2.If you go to Beijing, our capital, you’ll know .

A.it’s not far away from all the other cities in China

B.you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to Beijing C.it’s not far away from us all

D.it’s not far away from Guangdong

( ) 3.From the passage, we know has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing. A.Wuhan B.Changsha C.Shanghai D.Kunming ( ) 4.Which one is WRONG?

A.Wuhan is very hot in summer.

B.It’s as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. (as…as和……一样) C.It’s 1084 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangdong. D.It’s warm in winter in Guangdong.

( ) 5.It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from by train. A.Guangdong B.Kunming C.Changsha D.Shanghai

Welcome to the unit

一、1. growing 2. back 3. fat, fat 4. plants 5. open 6. traveling 7. yesterday 8. bright 9. amazing 10. times

第1题：stop doing sth.。 第4，10题：注意用复数形式。

二、1. 过来；加油 2. 它明亮的光 3. 充满 4. 一些惊讶的事情 5. 在……背部 6．from birth 7. stop growing 8. sleep with eyes open 9. many times larger 10. fun facts

三、1. three times larger 2. full of amazing things 3. with eyes open; with eyes closed 4. from birth, stops studying 5. elephant, back 6. the same size, fun facts 四 1—5 CBDBA

Study skills and Task (学习技巧和任务)

一、你能找出每组四个单词中，划线部分读音不一致的选项吗？ ( )1. A. danced B. helped C. talked D. played ( )2. A.lived B. answered C. carried D. shopped ( )3. A. hated B. visited C. raised D. needed ( )4. A. turned B. walked C. finished D. hoped ( )5. A. organized B. stayed C. wanted D. studied

二、英汉词组互译。 1．名字取自一个男人 ______________________ 2．到1935年为止 ______________________ 3．喜爱打牌 ______________________ 4．停下来吃饭 ______________________ 5．变得全世界流行 ______________________ 6．至少 ______________________ 7．和152英寸一样大 ______________________ 8. 要了份三明治 ______________________ 三、请把下列有关Sandwich的故事按顺序排列。 A．They named the food after the man. B．The man loved playing cards.

C．There was a man called Sandwich.

D．He put meat between two pieces of bread. E．People learnt to make this kind of food. F．He didn’t want to stop to have dinner. G．People loved to eat it very much.

___________________________________________________ 四、完形填空。

Tolstoy (托尔斯泰), the great Russian writer, liked to 1 in a railway station near his home town.

One day, when he was walking 2 , looking at people getting on and off the train, he 3 a lady shouting after him, “You old fellow (同伴，伙计), go and get my handbag in the waiting

room, I 4 it there.”

Tolstoy hurried there, he 5 the bag and walked 6 along the platform(站台)。 The old lady 7 him there. At last, the old man gave the bag back to her. “Good , old man,” said the woman, “You’re just 8 I can expect (期盼).” She gave him some money. Tolstoy accepted (接受)it and 9 it into his pocket with a smile. But the woman felt sorry when she heard that he was Tolstoy. She 10 him and said, “Oh, excuse me! Oh, how silly (愚蠢). I took you for a porter (搬运工)just now.” ( )1. A. walked around B. walk around C. walked to D. walk to ( )2. A. usually B. as usually C. as usual D. usual ( )3. A. heard B. heared C. heart D. hear ( )4. A. leaves B. leave C. leaving D. left ( )5. A. picked B. picked up C. pick D. picks ( )6. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quicks ( )7. A. waited to B. waited C. waiting for D. waited for ( )8. A. as quickly as B. so quick as C. so quickly as D. as quick as ( )9. A. put B. putted C. puts D. is putting ( )10. A. turned around B. turns around C. turned to D. turns to 五、阅读理解:

Many people like to travel by plane,but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you can’t open the window.You can’t choose the food.Planes are fast,but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like traveling by train.I think trains are safe.Railway stations are usually in cities.When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows.You can see many interesting things on your way.I know it takes a little more time.

I also like cars.You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.Also you can carry many things with you in a car.But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( ) 1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A.Because it is fast. B.Because it is safe. C.Because you can walk around in the plane. ( ) 2.Which is not the good thing about the train?

A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time. C.You can open the windows.

( ) 3.If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?

A bus B.A car. C.A train ( ) 4.What is the bad thing about the car ?

A.you needn’t go to a station

B.you can start your journey when you want to. C.There are too many cars on the road.

( ) 5.What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?

A.he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.