课时训练Ⅲ
基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The work (要求) your immediate attention. 答案：demands 2.It’s (传统的) to eat turkey at Thanksgiving. 答案：traditional 3.She (受苦) greatly in her childhood. 答案：suffered 4.I’d be very (感激的) if you could let me know it as soon as possible. 答案：grateful 5.They (要求) that I (should) go there tonight. 答案：required 6.It’ s bad manners to ask other’s (工资) if you are not very familiar. 答案：salary 7.In many sports physical (体能) is not as important as technique. 答案：fitness 8.Food is (必不可少的) to life. 答案：essential 9.In this way they can better (把……应用) theory to practice. 答案：apply 10.She has a powerful (个性). 答案：personality Ⅱ.完成句子
1.今晚有没有空床位给两个女孩子呢?
Are there any beds two girls tonight? 答案：available for 2.这么热的天气,软饮料需求量很大。
Soft drinks are much in this hot weather. 答案：in demand 3.她点头回应他的问候。
She nodded his greeting. 答案：in response to 4.他们要求我今晚到那里去。
They required that there tonight. 答案：I go 5.为了谋生,他得从早到晚地工作。
,he had to work all day long. 答案：To earn his living 6.这位病人需要被好好照顾。
The patient requires good care of. 答案：to be taken 7.中国南方的几个省正在遭受水灾。
Several provinces in the south of China the floods. 答案：were suffering from 8.她可能已在车站等着呢。
She us at the bus stop. 答案：is likely to be waiting Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.You have to apply a passport in advance. 答案：for 2.Her (apply)had impressed him very favorably. 答案：application 3.How on earth do they manage (rob)the bank? 答案：to rob 4.You must (think)of something just now. 答案：have been thinking 5.Last night my neighbors (make)such a loud noise at the party that I couldn’t sleep at all. 答案：was making 6.Our new English teacher,who is said to have moved back to China, (live)in America for almost ten years. 答案：lived 7.She refused to do housework in response her husband’s bad temper. 答案：to 8.I would be grateful you would give me a lift. 答案：if 9.Prices have fallen due to a reduced demand the goods. 答案：for 10.Most of the important cities of the world suffer traffic jam. 答案：from 能力提升
Ⅳ.七选五
16 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club.It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. 17 Pets,clothes,pop music or dancing groups,sports,making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 18 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.
19 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up.That’ll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book.And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need,except membership cards.These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. 20 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.
So there you are,get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do! A.That’s easy.
B.Enjoy your own club!
C.Invite a designer to join you. D.What are you interested in?
E.Some vacation is just around the corner. F.Then you need to pick a name for your club. G.Use a bright thick pen to make a special design. 答案：1.E 2.D 3.A 4.F 5.G Ⅴ.语篇填空
I was six when I 1. (join) my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the field of Eufaula Okla.By the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture.He gave me a cent for every nail I pulled out of old boards.
I got my 2. (one) real job at JM’s Restaurant in town when I was 12.My main responsibilities were 3.(clear) tables and washing dishes,but sometimes I helped cook.
Every day after school I 4. head to JM’s Restaurant and work until ten.Even on Saturdays I worked from two until eleven.At that age 5. was difficult going to work and watching my friends run off to swim or play.I didn’t 6.(necessary) like work,but I loved 7. working promised me to have.Because of my job I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.This made me proud.
My first job taught me self-control,responsibility and 8. (bring) me a level of personal satisfaction few of my friends 9. (experience).As my father,who worked three jobs,once told me,“10. you understand sacrifice and responsibility,there are not many things in life you can’t have.” How right he was!
答案：1.joined 2.first 3.clearing 4.would 5.it 6.necessarily 7.what 8.brought 9.had experienced 10.If
Ⅵ.短文改错
Why are cars widely use in America?There are three reasons.I think,the first of all,the country is very large and Americans enjoy make trips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is what trains have never been as common in the US than they are in other parts of the world.What’s worse,Americans have to spend a lot of money travels by plane.The third reason is most important one.Americans don’t like waiting for buses or trains and even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at some time to any places. 答案：
Why are cars widely in America?There are three reasons.I think,the\\ first of all,the country is very large and Americans enjoy trips here and there.With cars they can go everywhere.The second reason is trains have never been as common in the US they are in
other parts of the world.What’s ,Americans have to spend a lot of money by plane.The third reason is most important one.Americans don’t like waiting for buses or trains and even planes.They like cars because they want to travel fast at time to any places.
Ⅶ.选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句) earn one’s living;require;available;demand;apply for
参考范文
Tom left school when he was young.In order to earn his living,he had to apply for a job.However,most companies require employees to have a university diploma.That is to say,not too many jobs are available to him.So he had no choice but to go back to school to meet the demand of a well-paid job.
不论何时，都要尽可能让思考与反省预见到突发的激情，这于审慎者可轻而易举做到。心烦意乱之时，首先要做的就是意识到这一点。先控制住自己的情绪，下决心不再使之加剧。有了这种高明的防范，就能很快终止怒气。要懂得制怒之法，且止息于当止之时：奔跑时停下来最难；狂怒时保持头脑清醒也一样难。过分激动，不论程度高低，都会影响理智。一旦对发怒有了这种警醒，就不会使你因怒气而失控，也不会使你损害良好的辨别力。谨慎地驾驭情绪，就能很好地控制它。你将是马背上第一个理智的人。智者最没有耐性，因为学识减少了他们的耐心。知识渊博的人很难被取悦。俄庀泰特斯告诉我们，生活最重要的准则在于懂得如何忍受一切。他认为这是智慧的一半真谛。容忍愚蠢需要极大的耐心。有时最令我们痛苦的人正是我们最依赖的人，这帮助我们战胜自我。耐心能带来无可估量的内心平静；而内心平静是世间的福祉。不懂得如何容忍他人的人如果还能忍受他自己的话，就应当独处。
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