Book 5 Unit 2 期中复习讲义

2014级高二、三部 期中复习讲义

Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom

Ⅰ.重点单词识记

1．_____________vi. 组成；在于；一致 → adj. 一致的 2．_____________ n. 信任；学分；信贷；赞扬

(短语： 一张信用卡 值得赞扬；在……名下) 3．_________________ adj.带家具的；装备良好的→ n. 家具

4．_____________ n. 矛盾；冲突 (短语： 与……矛盾冲突中) 5．______________ adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的) → n. 不愿意 adj.愿意(的)；乐意(的) → n. 愿意

◆句子翻译：他乐于助人，这使他交了很多朋友。

6．______________ n．乡下；农村 (短语： 在农村；在乡下) 7．_______________ n．争吵；争论；吵架；vi.争吵；吵架

(短语： / 与某人吵架关于某事) 8．_______________ adj.相同的；类似的

◆谚语：英雄所见略同。 9．_____________ n．观光；浏览

10．_____________ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的

11．_____________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→______________ adj.感到激动的；胆战心惊的

__ adj.令人激动的；令人胆战心惊的 12．_____________n．错误；过失；谬误

13. v. 划分→ n. 划分→ adj. 分裂的 14．_____________/ n．机会，时机

15．_____________ n．快乐；高兴；喜悦；vt.使高兴；使欣喜→

______________ adj. 快乐的；欣喜的(短语： 让某人感到高兴的是) 16．______________vi.& vt.联合；团结→_______________adj.联合的；团结的 →_______________n．联合；联盟；协会 vs n. 联合；统一 17．______________ n．便利；方便→______________ adj.便利的

◆句子翻译 对我来说，下午4点钟去接孩子是方便的。

18．______________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→______________vt.收藏

19．______________vt.筹备；安排；整理→_______________n．准备；筹备；整理 20．______________ vt.折叠；对折→____________ (反义词)vt.打开 （联想记忆： vt 打包→____________ v.拆开，拆包） 21．______________ vt. 吸引；引起注意→_____________n．吸引(力)；魅力→

______________ adj. 有吸引力的

23．______________ n．描写；描述→_______________vt.描写；形容 (短语： 无法形容)

24. ______________ v. 教育→_______________ n. 教育→ _______________ adj. 有教养的→_______________ adj.教育的

25. adj. 粗糙的；粗略的→(反：_______________ adj. 光滑的；顺利的)

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2014级高二、三部 期中复习讲义

26. adj. 全国性的；全国范围的 （联想： 全世界的；全世界范围的） 27. n.建筑学；建筑艺术→_______________ n. 建筑师

28. adj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的→_______________v．欣赏；喜爱

→_______________n．乐趣；享乐

29. n. 可能（性）→___________ adj. 可能的）→____________ adv. 可能地→_______________ adj. 不可能的

30. n. 雕像；雕塑 (联想记忆： n. 身份、地位) Ⅱ.重点短语识记

1．_____________/ 由……组成 2．______________省去；遗漏；不考虑 3．_________________把……分成 (联想记忆： 与……分开；隔开) 4．_________________挣脱(束缚)；脱离 (break pt pp)

5．_________________/ 代替 6．____________________(机器)损坏；破坏 Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵 1．____________________the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 真遗憾这些建在19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。 ◆句子仿写 真遗憾他总是不愿意去帮助困难中的人。

2．_________________the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。 3．It looked splendid_______________________________________! 刚建成时，它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌！ ◆活学活用

Unless ___________ (invite) to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. 4．____________________________________ was the longitude line. 她最感兴趣的是那条(通过天文台的)经线。

5. _______________________________ the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.

这似乎是一件怪事，这位发展了共产主义的人竟在伦敦生活过且在那里去世。 ◆句子仿写 这似乎是一件怪事，他竟然对这个案例知道这么多。

IV. 单元语法

用所给词的适当形式填空

(1)What he had said made me (surprise).

(2)My glasses are broken.I’ll have to get them (repair). (3)They kept the door (lock) for a long time.

(4)We can hear the windows (beat) by the heavy rain drops. (5)I want the suit (make) to my own measure.

(6)Entering the yard, I found it ___________ (cover) with lots of __________ (fall) leaves. (7)Jack had the letter __________ (post) very soon.

(8)Listen! Do you hear someone __________ (shout) to Tom? (9)Frank found his wallet ___________ (lose) when he got home.

(10)You shouldn’t leave the water __________ (run) when you are washing your hands. (11) With my homework____________（finish）, I went fishing with my father.

(12) With the local boy (lead) the way, we had no difficulty in finding the village. (13) With so much homework ___________(do), I can't go to the party tonight．

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2014级高二、三部 期中复习讲义

单元达标

I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。 1. Could you c the first point please? I don’t understand it completely. 2. These flowers are brightly coloured in order to a butterflies. 3. The (乡下；农村) is land which is away from towns and cities.

4. The students (完成；实现) the difficult task in less than ten minutes, which made me surprised.

5. Mary sat in a chair with her hands ______________ (折叠；对折).

6. There has been an increase of ______________ (粗糙的；粗略的) 2.25 million. 7. The woman has ____________ (安排) for her son to have swimming lessons.

8. The policy was unpopular and caused lots of ________________ (矛盾) within the party. 9. There will be two adults travelling, p three children. 10. Ready meals sell well because of their ______________(便利；方便).

11. The lady was unable, or _______________ (不愿意的), to give me any further details.

12. The Art Gallery has the world’s largest c of sculptures by Henry Moore. 13. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks (发生故障，损坏) in disasters.

14. A medical team, (由……组成)10 doctors and 5 nurses, is to be sent to Taiwan.

15. The word is wrongly spelt; you’ve __________ _________ (遗漏) a letter. II ◆单元知识活用——翻译句子 1. 在你方便的时候，给我打电话。

2. 我们应该摆脱坏习惯，这有助于帮助我们在学习上取得进步。

3. 有必要把我们的班级分成6个小组。

4. 电子书正在逐渐代替传统书本。

5. 让我感到高兴的是，我将有一个机会去乡村远足。

能力提升

I. 语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you get the chance to visit Brazil, you should go to the town of Ouro Preto (欧鲁普雷图). It was a mining town during 61. _____________ 1700s and became very wealthy thanks to the gold trade. Thousands of people crowded into the town in the hope of finding gold, an event 62. ______ (know) as a gold rush. The town wasn’t only filled with gold hunters because artists and writers followed soon after. This is 63. ______________ the area is full of beautiful works of arts.

The fantastic buildings and art still exist to be seen and enjoyed because people kept Ouro Preto well 64. _______________ (preserve) over the years. The architecture has helped the development of tourism, 65. _______________ which Ouro Preto now relies heavily. Tourist

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2014级高二、三部 期中复习讲义

favorites are the 18th and 19th century churches that are decorated 66. _______________ real gold. There are also many sculptures by famous Brazilian artists.

One of the famous works in Ouro Preto is the Church of San Francisco de Assis. However, another 67. ____________ (amaze) sight, other than the church itself, is the painted wooden ceiling inside. The painting has beautiful colors and shows cupid (丘比特) flying in a(n) 68. ___________ (enjoy) scene. With the 69. ______________ (extreme) impressive buildings and statues, more and more visitors 70. ______________ (attract) to Ouro Preto every year. II. 七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

_ 1 One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays.

The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _ 2 Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless．

Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _ 3 All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you.

_ 4 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.

At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!

Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. _ 5 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.

So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A. That’s easy．

B. Enjoy your own club!

C. Invite a designer to join you． D. What are you interest in?

E. Some vacation is just around the corner． F. Then you need to pick a name for your club． G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．

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2014级高二、三部 期中复习讲义

参考答案

II ◆单元知识活用——翻译句子 1. Please call me at your convenience.

2. We should break away from bad habits, which can make us make progress in study. 3. It is necessary to divide our class into 6 groups.

4. Electronic books are gradually taking place of traditional books. 5. To my delight, I will have an opportunity to take a trip to the countryside. It is pity that he is always unwilling to help people in need.

It is strange that he should know so much about the case.

I. 语法填空

61. the 62. known 63. why 64. preserved 67. amazing 68. enjoyable 69. extremely 70. are attracted II. 七选五 EDAFG

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65. on 66. with