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2014年10月自考《英语一》讲义 Unit 05_(含课文、生词表、课后练习及答案)

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【答案】seem endless

【解析】第二段第二句?and keeps long stretches of routine from seeming endless.答案为seem endless。

3.After a vacation, people will look at old situations _______ . [答疑编号506494050609:针对该题提问]

【答案】with fresh eyes and see them in a new light

【解析】第三段第二句when you come back, you often view old situations with fresh

eyes and see them in a new light.答案为with fresh eyes and see them in a new light。

4.Having a vacation is not only about getting away from the old grind but also about being a_______ .

[答疑编号506494050610:针对该题提问]

【答案】do something else instead

【解析】第四段第三句?is not simple getting away from the old grind; it's being able to do something else instead.答案为do something else instead。

5.When people recall a certain period of time, they will pinpoint it by going back over ____ [答疑编号506494050611:针对该题提问]

【答案】landmark events

【解析】第六段第三句?they will pinpoint it by going back over landmark events.答案为landmark events。

6.The author believes that vacations add _______ to our life. [答疑编号506494050612:针对该题提问]

【答案】colour and quality

【解析】第七段开头句? our vacations add colour and personal life stories.答案为colour and quality。

ⅡBuilding Your Vocabulary Section A

Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words gi

the brackets.

1.A long holiday in the coastal city will help you _______ after your exams.(relax, relaxat [答疑编号506494050613:针对该题提问]

【答案】relax

【解析】help sb.(to)do sth.固定搭配,帮助某人做某事。应填入动词原形。relax, v.放松; relaxation, n.放松、休息、消遣。答案为relax。

2.The young actress speaks and behaves _______ on the stage.(natural, naturally) [答疑编号506494050614:针对该题提问]

【答案】naturally

【解析】缺少副词,修饰动词speak和behave。natural, adj.自然的;naturally, adv.自然地、顺理成章地。答案为naturally。

3.Her recently published book is a _______ best-seller.(potential, potentially) [答疑编号506494050615:针对该题提问]

【答案】potential

【解析】名词best-seller前缺少修饰它的形容词。potential, adj.潜在的、可能的;potentially, adv.潜在地。答案为potential。

4.The hours of waiting seemed _______ .(end, endless) [答疑编号506494050616:针对该题提问]

【答案】endless

【解析】系表结构,seem后缺少形容词。end, v.结束;endless, adj.永久的、无休止的。答案为endless。

5.His only _______ are drinking beer and watching football.(recreation, recreational) [答疑编号506494050617:针对该题提问]

【答案】recreations

【解析】主语不全,应填入名词。recreation, n.休闲、娱乐(活动); recreational, adj.娱乐的、消遣的。谓语are提示主语应用复数名词。答案为recreations。

6.She couldn't wait to tell us about her _______ in Africa.(adventures, adventurous) [答疑编号506494050618:针对该题提问]

【答案】adventures

【解析】宾语不全,缺少名词。adventure, n.冒险、奇遇、冒险经历; adventurous,

adj.勇于冒险的、敢于创新的。这里用adventures,表示多个冒险经历。答案为adventures。

Section B

Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. ⑥somehow ①routine pack ②restore ④switching ⑤patterns tend ③recalled 1.He checks under the car for bombs as a matter of _______ . [答疑编号506494050619:针对该题提问]

【答案】routine

【解析】of + n.固定用法,作后置定语。routine, n.例行公事、日常工作。答案为routine。

2.The government needs to __________ confidence in the economy. [答疑编号506494050620:针对该题提问]

【答案】restore

【解析】need to do sth.固定用法,需要做某事。restore, v.恢复(某种情况或感受)。答案为restore。

3.As I _______ , it was you who suggested this idea in the first place. [答疑编号506494050621:针对该题提问]

【答案】recalled

【解析】从句没有谓语,应填入动词。recall, v.记起、回想起。本句时态前后应保持一致,用一般过去时。答案为recalled。

4.She worked as a librarian before _______ to journalism. [答疑编号506494050622:针对该题提问]

【答案】switching

【解析】switch to固定搭配,切换到、转换成。介词before后跟动名词。答案为switching。

5.The psychologist is studying behaviour _______ among high-school students. [答疑编号506494050623:针对该题提问]

【答案】patterns

【解析】behaviour pattern固定搭配,行为模式。答案为patterns。

6.Don't worry.We'll get the money back _______ . [答疑编号506494050624:针对该题提问]

【答案】somehow

【解析】缺少副词。somehow, adv.想个方法、用某种方式。答案为somehow。

Section C

Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word. 1.The young nurse tried to focus her mind _______ her work. [答疑编号506494050625:针对该题提问]

【答案】on

【解析】译文:年轻的护士努力让自己的思想集中在工作上。focus ? on固定搭配,专注、集中。答案为on。

2.The government tried to assure the people that victory was _______ sight. [答疑编号506494050626:针对该题提问]

【答案】in

【解析】译文:政府努力让人们相信,胜利在望。in sight固定搭配,看得见、在望。答案为in。

3.Everybody enjoyed themselves _______ vacation. [答疑编号506494050627:针对该题提问]

【答案】on

【解析】译文:每个人都很享受他们的假期。on vacation固定搭配,在假期、度假。答案为on。

4.Their fondness for each other has grown _______ time. [答疑编号506494050628:针对该题提问]

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