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河北省唐山市2020届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题(含听力) Word版含答案

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We know them when we see them: The TV shows and movies we love, even though we just know they're bad. The worthless books we simply can't put down.

Yes, these are our guilty pleasures --- what some people consider the junk food in our media diets. But if we enjoy them, why should we feel guilty? As it turns out, these so-called \good for us, so long as they're enjoyed in moderation (适度).

According to Robin Nabi. a professor at the University of California, a guilty pleasure is something that we enjoy, but we know we're either not supposed to like, or that liking it says something negative about us.

Studies suggest that guilty pleasures can bring back some psychological resources. Besides, giving ourselves permission to enjoy downtime is also an important part of self-pity, which is an effective way of fighting anxiety and sadness. Perhaps the most important value of a guilty pleasure is the bond it can create between people.

If that's true, why do guilty pleasures get such a bad reputation? Actually, it's not the indulgences (纵容)themselves, but the attitudes we take when talking about them. \consumption being instructive, and that what we do should be about growing and achieving, Dr. Nabi said. \human being.”

Feeling guilty about activities we enjoy can diminish the benefits they offer us. But removing unnecessary embarrassment about our interests can enrich our social lives, which is why it's time to get rid of \1 from our vocabulary.

While guilty pleasures benefit us in some cases, they can also push us to indulge in behaviors we feel guilty about. Therefore, it's best to follow the age-old advice our parents taught us: Everything in moderation. 32. Which of the following might make us feel guilty pleasure?

A. Eating an entire bag of chips in one sitting. B. Telling an old bedtime story. C. Staying up late doing your homework. D. Giving up seats to the elderly.

33. Why do people think poorly of guilty pleasures?

A. They take guilty pleasures too seriously. B. They dislike the behaviour of indulgence. C. They ignore the benefits of guilty pleasures. D. They are influenced by their cultural value.

34. What does the underlined word \

A. Reduce.

B. Increase.

C. Maximize.

D. Destroy.

35. What is the best title for the text?

A. Guilty pleasure? Avoid it C. Everything in Moderation

B. Guilty pleasure? No Such Thing D. New Trend in Media Consumption

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Have you ever frequently put off things you should do for various reasons? If so, it is procrastination (拖延).Procrastinators often put off doing things and leave them to the very last moment. 36 Lazy people simply don't do anything and are just fine with it. Procrastinators, on the other hand, have the desire to do something but can't force themselves to start.

You might think procrastination is a bit annoying but fairly harmless. However, long term procrastination has bad effects on your health. Not having seen the doctor when your illness was easier to treat may shorten your life. Just thinking about what you haven't done may cause discomfort.

37 Don't place too much pressure on yourself. \this opportunity,\small task. You can always improve your work later.

39 Concentrating on the size and difficulty of a task will overcome you and promote procrastination. Any work can be broken into smaller steps. The trick is — with each step along the way — to focus on the next achievable tasks. Make sure you can easily imagine the outcome of your small task. Don't write a book; write a page.

Focus on starting, rather than finishing. For someone who's having a hard time starting a task, imagining a hard-to-grasp future can be depressing. The solution in this case, then, is to focus on starting. 40 We all know that if we start, we'll eventually finish the task. A. Break a long project down into short tasks. B. So procrastination is about managing the time. C. So we should apply ourselves to overcoming it. D. However, procrastination is different from laziness. E. Focus on the negative effects of the procrastination.

F. Bring your focus from the future to what can be done right now.

G. Placing such high hopes on a project only adds anxiety and fear of failure. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The COVID-19 pandemic (疫情)has left many worrying about the future. However, I've found __41 in my mother's one simple self-care ritual (仪式)and I have decided not to keep 42 in a sort of uncertainty. 1 was _43——by a single mom who had two kids, two jobs and a mile — long 44 . of cleaning, cooking and bill-paying. 45 ,she was never seen with a hair out of 46_. Every morning, she'd head to a 47,lift her chin (下巴)up slightly, a gesture of confidence, and put on lipstick (口红) 48 delivering a forced yet toothy smile. I was too young to 49 why. My mother 50 her red lips until the very end. In hospital, she asked me to help walk her to the basin to brush her teeth. I stared at her from behind 51 she might fall. I was deep in sorrow and uncertainty, tears 52 down my face. Then suddenly, from behind, I sensed that 53 gesture. Chin up. Confidence. A second later I heard the click of the 54 . We don't know what's going to happen next. Yet one thing is 55 : When the world falls apart, we've 56 got unbelievable power to choose. I'm not suggesting we 57 what's around us but focus on what we can control to 58 getting knocked around by uncertainty. Get up and shut the door on anything 59. Just be sure to keep putting that 60 on. 41. A. beauty 42. A. drowning 43. A. praised 44. A. roll 45. A. Otherwise 46. A. sight 47. A. mirror 48. A. when 49. A. ask 50. A. wore 51. A. convinced 52. A. streaming 53. A. different 54. A. camera 55. A. easy 56.A. even 57. A. ignore 58. A. practice 59. A. challenging 60. A. power

B. knowledge B. dreaming B. abused B. pile B. Therefore B. place B. table B. after B. realize B. bit B. relaxed B. getting B. familiar B. door B. delicate B. still B. examine B. accept B. discouraging B. coat

C. strength C. praying C. abandoned C. list C. Besides C. reach C. comer C. before C. doubt C. read C. surprised C. pulling C. proper C. lock C. sure C. already C. favor C. avoid C. amusing C. mask

D. evidence D. working D. raised D. chain D. However D. balance D. wall D. till D. advise D. rounded D. worried D. pointing D. strange D. cap D. necessary D. also D. hate D. finish D. thrilling D. lipstick

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。

For those who have never tried it, scuba diving (水肺潜水)has the reputation for being _61 extreme sport, but this couldn't be 62 (far) from the truth. Scuba diving, with all the deep breathing 63 . goes with it, is almost like underwater yoga (瑜伽)). it offers people a chance to forget about trouble and focus on the here and now, thus 64 (provide) a sense of calmness that is hard to find on land.

While scuba diving, you won't be looking at your phone. Nor will you have to make a mental effort 65 (get) away from the real world because physically, you already have! The underwater scenery provides the perfect place to calm your mind with _ 66 (peace) surroundings to admire.

Yoga lays stress on the control of breathing in and out, as breathing 67 (consider) the fundamental

connection 68 body and mind. The number one rule of scuba diving is to breathe 69 (constant) and never hold your breath. A diver who is relaxed in body, breath, and mind becomes one with the water. It's the supreme form of 70 (relax) when all you can hear is bubbles and the sound of your own breathing. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌 写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写岀该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限_词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,你校将要举办风筝节。请给你的英国朋友Harry 写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括:

1. 活动的时间、地点; 2. 活动内容。 注意:

1. 词数100词左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行为连贯。

唐山市2019-2020学年度高三年级第二次模拟考试

英语试题参考答案

第一部分 听力

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C

11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C

第二部分 阅读理解

21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. G 39. A 40. F

第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节

41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. B 47.A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D 第二节 61. an

62. further/farther 63. that

64. providing 65. to get

66. peaceful 67. is considered 68. between

第四部分 写作 第一节

69. constantly 70. relaxation

We were considering making an English magazine, and without hands-on experience we

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didn’t know how to start it. To get profession instructions, we left for Beijing to visit a chief editor

professional

of Beijing Review, the famous English journal. Busy as he was, he showed me around,

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explaining∧us the amazing history of the journal and its production process. Beside, he offered

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us lots of tip, which were practical and valuable. What make us especially happy was that when

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he promised to give us continuous guidance. Filling with confidence, we are now beginning

Filled

to handle our magazine.

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