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2011年高考英语阅读理解专项训练40篇

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herself.

\ou sleep here,sir\she said,giving him the lamp.\our friend slept here too.It's our most comfortable bed.\

\

Her lips moved in reply, but he did not catch the words.Her eyes never for a moment left his face.He stepped in,and as he turned to close the door she was still standing there motionless.He paused,and in the silence he thought he again heard the sound of Tom's voice.The sound ferrified him now ,not only because it seemed much nearer but also because he imagined a note of warning in it.

1.Why did Byrne take the key with him?

a.to let Tom in,when he turned.

b.because he was afraid of what was going to happen c.to stop any enemy being let into the house d.because he did not want the women to escape

2.We know from the passage that Tom Corbin_____. a.had left the house three days befor b.had left quite as suspicious as Byrne was c.has stayed in the house for three days. d.had slept in the house the night before

3.Byrne was surprised when he turned round because_____. a.Tom was not in the room

b.he had not expected to find Tom there c.there was no danger behind him d.the women were there

4.Why did Byrne look inside each room? a.he wanted to choose the best room for himself b.he was looking for tom corbin

c.the girl wanted him to examine each of the rooms. d.he wished to make sure there was no one inside

5.Although Byrne politely wished the girl good night_____. a.she gave him a rude answer b.she did not leave him c.she refused to look at him d.she said nothing to him

6.What made Byrne very frighteded?

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a.the strangeness of the place

b.being along,at the end of the passage c.the sound he thought he heard d.the danger out side

2011高考英语阅读理解试题40篇之三十三(含答案) 33/200 Passage 65

There is evidence that the usual variety of high blood pressure is,in part,a familiar disease.Since families have similar genes as well as similar environments,familiar diseases could be due to shared genetic influences,to shared environmental factors,or to both.For some years,the role of one environmental factor commonly shared by families,namely dietary salt(i.e.,sodium chloride),has been studied at Brookhaven National Laboratory.These studies suggest that chromic excess salt ingestion can lead to high blood pressure in man and animals.Some individuals,however,and some rats consume large amounts of salt without developing high blood pressure.No matter how strictly all environmental factors were controlled in these experiments,some salt-fed animals never developed hypertension whereas a few rapidly developed very severe hypertension followed by early death.These marked variations were interpreted to result from differences in genetic constitution.

By mating is successive generations only those animals that failed to develop hypertension from salt ingestion,a resistant strain(the \Strain)has been evolved in which consumption of large quantities of salt fails to influence the blood pressure significantly.In contrast,by mating only animals that quickly develop hypertension from salt,a sensitive strain(\strain)has also been developed.

The availability of these tow strains permits investgations not heretofore possible.They provide a plausible laboratory model on which to investigate some clinical aspects of the human prototypes of hypertension.More important,there might be the possibility of developing methods by which genetic susceptibility of human beings to high blood pressure can be defined without waiting for its appearance.Radioactive sodium 22 was an important \of the sodium chloride metabolism.

1.The study of the effects of salt on high blood pressure was carried out ______. a.as members of the same family tend to use similar amounts of salt b.to explore the long-term use of a sodium based substance

c.because it was proven that salt caused high blood pressure

d.because of the availability of chemically pure salt and its derivatives

2.The main difference between \a.need for sodium 22 b.rate of mating c.reaction to salt

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d.type of blood

3.We can infer from the article that sodium 22 can de used to ______. a.control high blood pressure

b.cure high blood pressure caused by salt c.tell the \

d.determine what a sodium chloride metabolism is like

4.The most beneficial results of the research might be ______. a.development of diets free of salt

b.an early cure for high blood pressure

c.control of genetic agents that cause high blood pressure d.the early identification of potential high blood pressure victims

5.Which of the statements best relates the main idea of this article? a.When salt is added rats and human beings react similarly. b.The near future will see a cure for high blood pressure. c.The medical field is desperately in need of research.

d.A tendency toward high blood pressure may be a hereditary factor. Passage 65答案:acddd

2011高考英语阅读理解试题40篇之三十四(含答案)

34/200 Passage 66

\shock\ occurs as result of total immersion in a new culture.It happens to \who have been suddenly transplanted abroad.\the language,know the customs,or understand people's behavior in daily life.The visitor finds that \may not always mean \does not necessarily mean friendship,or that statements that appear to be serious are really intended as jokes.The foreigner may be unsure as to when to shake hands,when to start conversations,or how to approach a stranger.The notion of \not account for all the frustrations that people feel.When one is deprived of everything that was once familiar,such as understanding a transportation system, knowing how to register for university classes,or knowing how to make friends,difficulties in coping whth the new society may arise.

\at times that they do not belong to and feel alienated from the native members of the culture.When this happens visitors may want to reject everything about the new environment and may glorify and exaggerate the positive aspects of their own culture.Conversely visitors may scorn their native country by rejecting its values and instead choosing to identify with(if only temporatily)the value of the new country.This may occur as an attempt to over-identify with the new culture in order to be accepted by the people in it.

1.The expression \a.people away from their cultures can hardly survive in a new culture

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b.a fish can not survive without water

c.people away from their culture experience mental isolation

d.people away from their culture have difficulties in new environment

2.In order to identify with the new environment,some people may ______. a.give an exaggerated picture of their own country b.criticize the positive aspects of their own county c.abandon their original beliefs d.accept a temporary set of values

3.Which of the following statements is true according to the author? a.Perplexity results in culture shock.

b.A typical symptom of cultur shock is confusion. c.Culture shock is the explanation of anxiety. d.Culture shock happens to foreign students only.

4.Newcomer may worry about ______. a.their ignorance of the alien customs

b.their knowledge of \es\c.their understanding of friendship d.their control of their behavior

5.When the foreign visitor is immersed in new problems he finds hard to cope whith,he is most likely to feel ______. a.uninsured b.deprived c.alienated

d.baffled

34/200答案:cdadbc

2011高考英语阅读理解试题40篇之三十五(含答案) 35/200 Passage 7

Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.

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