例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. （二十一）表示比较 1) Compared with A，B...
2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.
3. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. 4. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum. Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise. （二十二）表示数量
1) It has increased(decreased)from...to...
2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800，000. 例如：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.
（二十三）表示看法
1) People have(take，adopt，assume)different attitudes towards sth. 2) People have different opinions on this problem. 3) People take different views of(on)the question.
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4) Some people believe that...Others argue that... 5. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe…. 6. My argument for this view goes as follows.
7. Along with the development of…, more and more….
8. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
9. From my personal point of view, I agree with the opinion that …
例如：People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However，others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers. （二十四）表示结论
1) In short，it can be said that ...
2) From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ... 3. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion
5. From what I have discussed above, we may safely arrive at/reach/ come to/draw the conclusion that…
6. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may suggest that… （二十五）表示展望
1.I believe a happy and bright future is awaiting us if we make every effort to promote cultural development both nationally and internationally.
2.Undoubtedly/ Obviously/ Consequently/ Clearly, … is valuable/ worthwile for …
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（二十六）套语
1) It’s well known to us that ... 2) As is known to us，...
3) This is a topic that is being widely talked about.
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