★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.
中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月，在中国人们还品尝月饼。 (鲜活例句)We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view. 我们在半山腰停下来欣赏风景。
(鲜活例句)I admire him for his success in business. 我佩服他事业有成。 ★归纳拓展全析考点
(1)admire sb. for sth. (2)admiration n. with/in admiration (3)admiring adj. 因某事而钦佩某人 钦佩；羡慕 钦佩地 佩服的；称赞的 ①I admire him for his bravery and learning. 我钦佩他胆识过人，学识渊博。
②He was looking at the picture with/in_admiration. 他正以赞叹的神情赏画。
③He gave her an admiring look in the competition. 在比赛中，他向她投以赞赏的一瞥。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．My father hadn't much belief (believe) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.
2．The young girl is an energetic (energy) tennis player.
3．The foreigners came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills.
4．Mexico gained its independence (depend) from Spain in 1821．
5．The party was in celebration (celebrate) of Mother's silver wedding. 6．People suffered starvation in World War Ⅱ， and some even starved to death. (starve)
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．He has gained_rich_experience (获得丰富的经验) in these years.
2．The chairman awarded_a_gold_medal (颁发一枚金牌)to her.
3．They stopped on the bank to_admire_the_view_of_sea (欣赏大海的风景)． 4．Our English teacher is an_energetic_young_man (一个精力充沛的年轻人)． 5．The story of the little child is beyond_my_belief (令我难以置信)．
1．take place 2．in memory of 3．dress up 4．play a trick on 5．look forward to 6．day and night 7．as though 8．have_fun with 9．in the shape of 10．be proud of
发生 纪念；追念
穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 期望；期待；盼望 日夜；昼夜；整天 好像 玩得开心
以??的形式；呈??的形状 为??而自豪/骄傲
1．take place发生；举行 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.
讨论一下它们是在什么时候举行，庆祝什么，那个时候人们做什么。
(鲜活例句)Great changes have taken place in the city where he was born. 他出生的那个城市已发生了巨大的变化。 ★明辨易混防范失误
比较 take place, happen, break out
take place happen break out 指事情有计划地发生，人们往往积极参加 “发生；碰巧”，强调偶然性，未能被预见 指火灾、战争爆发或瘟疫暴发 用take place, happen和break out填空 ①The evening party will take_place on Sunday according to our plan. ②The hand-foot-mouth disease broke_out in some places. ③A terrible accident happened near our school at midnight.
2．in memory of纪念；追念 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.
在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。
(鲜活例句)In memory of the heroine, they named the lake Rebecca. 为了纪念那位女英雄，他们把这个湖命名为“丽贝卡”。 [点津] in memory of短语中，memory前不能加冠词。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 in honour of ... in search of ... in face of ... in charge of ... 为了向??表示敬意；为纪念?? 寻找?? 面临?? 掌管?? ①A great many college graduates went to the big cities in search of better jobs.
许多大学毕业生去大城市寻找更好的工作。
②He is in_charge_of the company when his father is away. 当父亲不在家时，他负责公司的工作。 3．dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)It is now a children's festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets.
如今它成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮，上邻居家要糖果吃。 (鲜活例句)I'd like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。 ★归纳拓展全析考点
(1)dress up as ...装扮成??；打扮成?? dress oneself 自己穿衣 (2)be dressed in 穿着??(表示穿的状态) 形象记忆 ①We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party; what a good idea!
我们在晚会上要装扮成电影中的角色，这是一个多么好的主意啊！ ②The little boy is too young to dress himself. 这个小男孩太小，不会给自己穿衣服。
③Dressed_in a red coat, she looks more beautiful. 穿着红色的外衣，她看上去更漂亮了。 4．play a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them.
如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。
(鲜活例句)In my opinion, it is wrong of you to play a trick on the blind. 依我看来，你开盲人的玩笑是不对的。 ★归纳拓展全析考点
(1)play tricks on sb. make fun of sb. play a joke on sb. 搞恶作剧；开玩笑 取笑某人 取笑某人 ??out of sth. 骗取某人某物(2)trick sb.???into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事 ①Don't take it seriously; she just wants to play a joke on you. 别太当真，她只是想跟你开个玩笑。
②We were_tricked_into_buying a poor car, which made me very upset. 我们上当买了一辆破汽车，这使我非常心烦。 5．look forward to期望；期待；盼望 ★背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.
最富生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。
(鲜活例句)He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister. 他期待着与新首相共事。
[点津] look forward to中的to为介词，其后要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 look into 往??里看；调查
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