3 —Tom likes playing the piano, but he can’t play it well. A. So does his brother B. Nor can his brother C. So is his brother
D. It is the same with his brother
4 Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else such a beautiful place. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find
5 —I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible ! — . A. Nor am I B. Neither would I C. Same with me D. So do I 易错点点睛 3 反意疑问句的用法
1. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, ? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t he D. is he
2. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ? A. didn’t they B. don’t they C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they
3. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, __ ? A. did they B. didn’t they C. did it D. didn’t it 4.—You haven’t been to Beijing,have you? — .How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven’t C. No, I have D. No, I haven’t 5. He is unfit for his office,__ . A. is he B. isn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he 使用反意疑问句时，应注意下列问题：
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1.陈述部分包含有no，never，hardly，little等含有否定意义的词时，附加问句用肯定形式(但不包括带有否定意义的前后缀的词，如dislike，unfair等)。
2.陈述句和附加问句的情态动词或助动词一般要保持一致，但也有特殊情况： (1)used to(过去常常)—usedn’t(或didn’t)；
(2)have(拥有)—haven’t(或don’t)；have(进行某-动作)—don’t; have(构成完成时态)—haven’t;have to(不得不)—don’t；
(3)ought to(应该)—oughtn’t；
(4)must(必须)—mustn’t must(必要)— needn’t； must be(表示猜测)—be；must have done (对过去某一时间的事情推测)—don’t；must have done(对发生在过去但对现在造成影响的动作进行推测)—haven’t;must not(表示禁止)—may。
3.陈述句的主语为名词或代词时，附加问句的主语为相应的人称代词；陈述句的主语为指示代词 this、that、不定代词nothing、不定式、动名词或从句时，附加问句的主语为小陈述句主语为指示代词 these、those、不定代词nobody、everbody、somebody等时，附加问句用they.
4.陈述部分若为“I／We don’t think(believe imagine，suppose，expect．．．) + 宾语从句”时，附加问句的谓语动词和主语应和宾语从句的动词和主语保持一致，且用肯定式。但当陈述部分的主语不是 I／We时，附加问句的构成同普通的反意疑问句。
5.含有强调句型的反意疑问句中，附加问句的主语代词永远是it.如: It was last year that you graduated, wasn’t it? 【举一反三】
1 This is the third time this week he has had to study late, ? A. isn’t it B. hash’t he C. isn’t he D. hash’t it
2 —There isn’t any milk left. —Oh, ? I’ll get some in town.
A. isn’t it B. isn’t there C. is there D. is it
3 Brian told you that there wash’t anyone in the room at that time, ? A. was there B. wash’t there C. didn’t he D. did he
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5 The carrying babies, get on the bus first, ?
A. will you B. will they C. don’t you D. don’t they 易错点点睛4 省略句的用法
1 、The old tower must be saved, __ the cost.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever 2. The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they?
A. I guess not so B. I don’t guess C. I dnont’guess so D. I guess not 3.— Nancy is not coming tonight. —But she !
A. Promises B. promised C. will promise D. had promised
4.One of the sides of the boards should be painted yellow,and . A.the other B.another C.the orher white D.another is white
5. The boy to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him __ . A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 【特别提醒】
在英语中，下列情况下一般可以用省略: A.祈使句一般省略主语
(You) Don’t touch this knob.请不要随便碰这个把手 (You) Come in,please! 请进来
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(You) Be quiet !安静 B. 某些句子结构省略谓语
She gets up earlier than I ( get up) every day.她每天起床比我早。 ( Is there) Anybody you want to see? 你想见什么人吗? I like music and he (likes) sports. 我喜欢音乐，他喜欢体育。 C.部分问句常省略主语、谓语 Why not?为什么不呢? Why?为什么? Right? 对吗? What? 什么?
Anything you want?你想要什么? D. 疑问句省略回答
—Are these your friends? 这些人是你的朋友吗? —Yes ,they are (my friends). 是的，他们是。
E.并列的不定式可以省略后面一个不定式的to 如: The book is intend to be read and not(to be) torn. 这本书是供人读的而不是供人撕毁的
F.宾语从句中常用so，not或其他来代替宾从句 如:①—Do you think she is a singer? —Yes, I think so. ②—Shall I have a test next week? —I hope not. G.定语从句的省略
The car (which)you told about is here .你说过的那辆汽车在这里。 Do you know the man(who is)speaking to you?你认识和你讲话的那个人吗? The people(who)you were talking to are Japanese.你与之谈话的那些人是日本人。 H.状语从句的省略
在When，while，if,as if，though，as，whether等连词引导的状语从句中，如果谓语有be，而主语又跟主句的主语相同或是it时，则从句的主语和be常常省略。
When(I was)in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures. 在日本，我拍了许多漂亮的照片。
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