A. They are used to collect information. B. They are designed for lab use. C. They are of the same weight. D. They are energy-saving. 34. What does Thanga expect of SunCube FemtoSats?
A. They'll be available online. B. They'll be provided for free.
C. They'll match the size of CubeSats. D. They'll be sent into space with CubeSats. 35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. FemtoSats Will Rule Space B. Your Own Satellite Is Coming C. Going into Space Has Been Affordable D. You can Design Your Own Spacecraft 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Copernicus, founder of modem astronomy, was born in 1473 to a well-to-do merchant family in Torun, Poland. He was sent off to attend university in Italy, studying mathematics and optics, and canon law. Returning from his studies abroad, Copernicus was appointed to an administrative position in the cathedral of Frauenburg. There he spent a sheltered and academic life for the rest of his days.
36 He made his observations from a tower situated on the protective wall around the cathedral. His observations were made with the \to pass before the invention of the telescope. In 1530, Copernicus completed his famous work De Revolutionibus, which later played a major role in changing the philosophical view of humankind's place in the universe. 37 Copernicus died in 1543 and was never to know what a stir his work would cause. In his book, he asserted that the Earth rotated on its axis once daily and traveled around the Sun once yearly. 38 People then regarded the Earth as stationary, situated at the center of the universe, with the Sun and all the planets revolving around it. Copernicus' theory challenged the long-held belief that God created the Heavens and the Earth, and could overturn the core values of the Catholic world. 39 Other ministers quickly followed suit, saying of Copernicus, \fool wants to turn the whole art of astronomy upside down.\
Ironically, Copernicus had dedicated his work to Pope Paul III. 40 The Church ultimately banned De Revolutionibus, and the book remained on the list of forbidden reading material for
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nearly three centuries thereafter.
A. Copernicus died on May 24, 1543 in what is now Frombork, Poland. B. The book, however, wasn't published until two months before his death. C. If this act was an attempt to seek the Catholic Church's approval, it was of no use. D. Copernicus returned to Poland, where he became a church administrator and doctor. E. This went against the philosophical and religious beliefs held during medieval times. F. Religious leader Martin Luther voiced his opposition to the sun-centered system model.
G In his spare time, Copernicus studied the stars and the planets, applying his math knowledge to the mysteries of the night sky.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liz Woodward worked as a waitress at the Route 130 diner in Delran, New Jersey. One Thursday morning around 5:30 am, she was 41 two firefighters, Young and Hullings. Quite 42 , she heard that they had been up all night putting out a 43 warehouse fire, which took 12 hours to get under control.
44 , Liz decided to honor these two heroes by picking up their 45 and writing them a heartfelt message of gratitude. It 46 , \you do Fueled by fire and driven by 47 what an example you are! Get some rest?\
This simple act of kindness meant so much to the 48 firefighters. The firefighters 49 and thanked her before leaving the 50 .
To return the young lady's kindness, upon his arrival home, Hullings posted a Facebook update 51 his friends to go eat at the diner, which was quickly 52 more than 3,000 times. 53 , it was not until afterwards that they realized Liz was 54 the one that could use the help. When they found out that Liz was trying to 55 money for her paralyzed father to get a wheelchair-accessible van, Young posted with a 56 to a GoFundMe page for Liz's dad, and the support 57 .
The total donations reached $60,000 and went beyond Liz's wildest dreams. She had neveree 58 that her small gesture would be paid in such a/an 59 way. \
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two walked through the doors today and 60 for the opportunity to be a part of something so positive and uplifting.\41. A. calling 42. A. in private 43. A. potential 44. A. Excited 45. A. money 46. A. replied 47. A. concern 48. A. exhausted 49. A. ended up 50. A. hotel
B. hosting
C. serving
D. praising
D. on purpose
B. by accident B. slight
C. in public
C. rare D. fierce
D. Shocked
B. Touched C. Embarrassed C. check
B. uniforms B. went B. courage
D. breakfast D. read
D. curiosity D. anxious D. showed up
C. indicated
C. confidence C. modest
B. brave B. sat up
C. teared up C. station
B. restaurant B. forcing
D. warehouse
D. urging D. removed D. Besides D. really
51. A. helping 52. A. shared 53. A. Thus
C. reminding C. examined C. However C. suddenly
D. count D. click
B. collected B. Instead
54. A. hardly 55. A. raise
B. normally B. donate B. link
C. change C. note
56. A. picture 57. A. doubled 58. A. promised 59. A. generous 60. A. greedy
B. rolled in
C. declined
D. spread out
D. accepted
D. rapid
B. doubted C. expected
B. conventional C. extreme
B. eager C. prepared D. grateful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay 61 (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most 62 (frequent) used means of communication in China. 63 is reported that the number of the WeChat users has reached over 1.1 billion so far.
Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add themes 64 friends. They don't have to consider time 65 (zone) when communicating. Another reason why
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it's so popular is that it costs nothing. It's also very convenient for people to immediately update 66 they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise 67 (spend)on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want 68 (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare themselves with others, 69 will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be 70 (success). 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Life can be tough sometimes because there is always something unexpected happened, which may tire or even stop us. However, we can't choose to escape. We are supposed take responsibility for ourselves and our families. Several year ago, my father lost my job and was unemployed for a long time. So he didn't take it seriously. Instead, he believed he had an enough time to rest and think about how to make a newly living. Now he had received a well-paid job offer. So, when you are faced with challenges, choosing to believe good things are in the way. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你已和英国朋友Lucy约定于本周六下午去高铁站接她。但你临时有重要会议不能如约前往,将委托他人接站。请你给Lucy写一封致歉信, 主要内容包括: 1.表示歉意; 2.解释原因; 3.接站安排。 注意:
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