单元自测 1 一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）
题目1 未回答 满分10.00
未标记标记题目 题干
—How do you feel about your family life? — . 选择一项：
A. Good. It's a good choice to work there.
B. Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. C. Not bad. I have visited their family a lot of times. 反馈
解析：本题考核“询问信息”情况下的交际用语。第一说话人询问你是否对自己的家庭生活满意，答语可根据问题回答：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a fully time mother(还不错，我觉得做全职妈妈是一个很好的选择），所以选B。
正确答案是：Not bad. I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother. 题目2 未回答 满分10.00
未标记标记题目 题干
—It's raining so heavily outside. I'm terribly anxious about my son's safety. — . 选择一项：
A. Well. He is a good boy.
B. Yes, it is. It will rain tomorrow.
C. Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound.
反馈
解析：本题考核“表达焦虑”情境下的交际用语。当第一说话人对孩子的安全表达焦虑时，只有第二说话人的Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound（不用担心，他会安全回来的）是对上句话的正确回应，而A说的是他是一个好男孩，B不是对担心的回应，所以选C。
正确答案是：Don't worry about him. He will come back safe and sound. 题目3 未回答 满分10.00
未标记标记题目 题干
He asked me ___________ Zhang Hua came to school or not.
选择一项： A. if B. what C. whether 反馈
译文：他问我张华去上学了还是没去。
解析：if和whether都可以用来引导宾语从句，但whether常和or not连用，if一般不与or not连用；而what不能用在此处，所以选A。
正确答案是：whether 题目4 未回答 满分10.00
未标记标记题目 题干
We consider it necessary ______ Tom should improve his behavior.
选择一项： A. which B. that C. what
反馈
译文：汤姆应当改进他的行为举止，我们认为这是必要的。
解析：动词find, feel, consider, make, believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候，则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置，固定句式为：think/make/feel/consider + it + 形容词或者名词 + 宾语从句，所以选B。
正确答案是：that 题目5 未回答 满分10.00
未标记标记题目 题干
I want to know________ .
选择一项：
A. what is his name B. that his name is C. what his name is 反馈
译文：我想知道他的名字叫什么。
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的用法。此时，无论宾语从句的主句是陈述句还是疑问句，也无论主从句间是什么引导词，宾语从句一律用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”，所以选C。
正确答案是：what his name is 题目6
二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）
Most couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan to have children. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was common and this was seen as an advantage. That was mainly because children began working at an early age to help provide for the family. But with the changing times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year, having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option. In fact, more couples consider that they have only one child and some do not have any desire to become parents at all.
According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies, by 1986, women aged 40 to 44 years, were considerably more likely to have given birth to two children than three children (36% vs. 27%) or four or more children (19%). However, taken together, women were still more likely to have had three or more children than to have had two children (46% vs. 36%).
In recent years, women were more likely to have had two children than three or more children – a trend that was most marked in the most recent period (38% vs. 25% in 1996; 38% vs. 22% in 2006). These days, most families in Australia have two children. But the number of women who had given birth to a single child increased progressively from only 8% in 1981 to 13% in 2006. The U.S. Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million only children in America today. This comprises 20% of the children's population compared to only 10% around fifty years ago.
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。
1. Several years ago, people thought that having big families was （ C ） A. uncommon and this was seen as an advantage B. common and this was seen as a disadvantage C. common and this was seen as an advantage
2. By 1986, taken together, women were still more likely to have had （ B ）children. A. less B. more C. no
3. In recent years, women were more likely to have had （ C ）. A. three or four children B. more children C. fewer children
4. According to the passage, we can predict that the number of family with a single child will （ B ） (将会增长). A. decreased dramatically B. increased dramatically C. remained steady
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