③It is necessary that he ________(send) to Miami. ④I would rather he ________(come) tomorrow. ⑤It's time that we ________(take) measures. ⑥I wish I ________(see) the film yesterday.
【答案】①was; (should) be sent ②was；(should) be set ③(should) be sent ④came ⑤took/should take ⑥had seen
13 名词性从句在虚拟语气中的时态
如果状语从句是虚拟语气，从句或主句中的名词性从句则根据具体语境确定时态。
用所给词的适当形式填空：
①If it were not the fact that she ________(can)not sing，I would invite her to the party tonight.
②If you came to our school，you would find that a library ________(build) now. 【答案】①can ②is being built
1. (2014·江苏卷)It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ________ bring me food.
A. might B. would C. should D. could
2. (2014·北京卷)________ I have a word with you? It won't take long. A. Can B. Must C. Shall D. Should
3. (2014·福建卷)________ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.
A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are
D. If there have been
4. (2014·安徽卷)People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the past.
A. had thrown
B. will be throwing C. were throwing D. would have thrown
5. (2014·陕西卷)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.
A. would stay B. has stayed C. stayed D. stay
6. (2013·江苏卷)I should not have laughed if I ________ you were serious. A. thought B. would think C. had thought D. have thought
7. (2013·辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ________ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk
8. (2013·全国新课标卷)The door ________ open，no matter how hard she pushed. A. shouldn't B. couldn't C. wouldn't D. mightn't
9. (2012·江苏卷)—Happy birthday!
—Thank you! It's the best present I ________ for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished
10. (2012·重庆卷)—________ you interrupt now？Can't you see I'm on the phone? —Sorry sir，but it's urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. C
1. You can't imagine that a well－behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to the old.
A. might B. need C. should D. would
2. Peter ________ be really difficult at times even though he's a nice person in general.
A. shall B. should C. can D. must
3. —________ it be Li Ping who broke the glass? —No. It ________ be Wang Hai who did it. A. Could；may B. Can；can C. May；must D. Can；must
4. When the old man was alive，he ________ sit for hours at the door. A. would B. could C. must D. might
5. —He ________ have been sent to hospital immediately.
—So he________，but all efforts made no difference. A. should；was B. must；did C. ought to；had D. can；has
6. He denied ________ stolen these watches and insisted that he ________ set free at once.
A. having；be B. to have；be C. having；was D. to have；was
7. —Would you have told him the answer had it been possible? —I would have，but I ________ so busy then. A. had been B. were C. was D. would be 8. Madonna ________ a straight－A student，but it was dancing that she was really crazy about.
A. must be B. could be
C. must have been D. could have been 9. He ________ have completed his work，otherwise he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.
A. should B. must C. wouldn't D. can't
10. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ________ at least 150 kilometres an hour.
A. should have been doing B. must have been doing C. could have done D. would have done
11. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.
A. mustn't B. shan't C. shouldn't D. needn't
12. Helen ________ go on the trip with us，but she isn't quite sure yet. A. shall B. must C. may D. can
13. —Who is the girl standing over there?
—Well，if you ________ know，her name is Mabel. A. may B. can C. must D. shall
14. “The interest ________ be divided into five parts，according to the agreement made by both sides，” declared the judge.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
15. —It's hard to believe that Jack ________ have fought with the policeman. —Yes. If one ________ ask for trouble，it can't be helped. A. would；will B. must；may C. should；must D. need；dare
16. —Why didn't Tom give you one of his paintings?
—I didn't want one，but he would have given me one if I ________． A. did B. would C. will D. had
17. —Shall I go and buy more food and drink for the party?
—No，we have prepared a fridge of those. That ________ be quite enough. A. can B. may C. might D. ought to
18. I ________ up early this morning，so I stayed in bed until 8 o'clock a．m. A. needn't have got B. didn't need to get C. shouldn't have got D. can't have got
19. He ________ an action movie on TV when I called him，for I could hear the sound of fighting over the phone.
A. must be watching
B. must have been watching C. must have watched D. must watch
20. —Has Mr.Tom White arrived?
—Yes，already. ________ he wait outside or just come in? A. Shall B. May C. Could D. Must
21. She ________ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night. A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesn't dare go
22. —Why didn't the manager join us in hiking yesterday? —I'm not sure. He ________ too busy to get away. A. might be B. must be
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