8. A. will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed 9. A. good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest 10. A. to B. for C. with D. from 1—10、AACDB BADBD
*Passage 7
(2021选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1 much time at malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many 2 . They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3 , and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.
The 4 mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 5 . About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in 6 place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7 many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8 by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.” 9 go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10 in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center. 1. A. too
B. very
C. quite
D. so
2. A. reasons 3. A. expensive 4. A. newest 5. A. bikes 6. A. one 7. A. see 8. A. activity
B. places B. difficult B. largest B. cars B. two B. watch B. study
C. products D. kinds C. free C. tallest C. ships C. three C. do C. project
D. quick D. biggest D. buses D. four D. buy D. exercise D. nothing
9. A. The other B. The others C. Others
10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】
(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B; (6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;
【考点】人生百味类,政治经济文化类,社会现象类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了美国的商业街。文章介绍了人们喜欢逛商业街的原因、美国最大的商业街、第一个商业街的出现以及如今商业街提供的全方位的服务。 (1)考查副词及语境的理解。根据语境,一些人花很多时间在商业街以致他们被称为“逛街狂”。“so---that---”是固定搭配,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
(2)考查名词及语境的理解。reasons:原因, places :地点、场所, products :产品, kinds:种类。联系下文,我们觉得安全、可免费停车、室内温度宜人,这些都是人们喜欢逛商业街的原因。故选A。
(3)考查形容词及语境的理解。expensive:昂贵的,difficult :困难的, free:免费的, quick:迅速的。联系上文,人们喜欢逛商业街是因为那里安全,可免费停车等。故选C。 (4)考查形容词及语境的理解。newest:最新的, largest:最大的,指面积等, tallest :最高的, biggest:最大的,指形状。根据下文对商业街的占地、商铺、停车场、可容纳人数的介绍可知,这是介绍美国最大的商业街。故应选B。
(5)考查名词及语境的理解。bikes :自行车, cars:小车, ships :轮船, buses:公共汽车。根据语境,在商业街停的应该是小车。故选B。
(6)考查数词及语境的理解。根据People love doing all their shopping的描述可推知,人们喜欢在一个地方购买他们所有的商品。故应选A。
(7)考查动词及语境的理解。根据下文的描述,人们在商业街不光是可以买东西,还可以做很多其他如就餐、看电影等事情。故应选C。
(8)考查名词及语境的理解。activity:活动, study:学习, project:计划, exercise:锻炼。根据下文by doing the new sport of “ mall walking.”的描述可知,人们可以在商业街里做他们的日常锻炼。故选D。
(9)考查不定代词及语境的理解。根据前文描述,一些人在商业街做日常大量,另一些人则在商业街会见朋友。some ---others---是固定搭配,表示“一些……另一些……”,故应选C。
(10)考查不定代词及语境的理解。 联系上下文描述可知,商业街能够提供各种服务,因此在商业街可以做一切事情。故选B,everything,所有的。 【点评】政治经济类短文。
Passage 8
(2017,陕西)
Andrew was a smart boy. He was interested in different things. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices.
One day, his father gave him some __1__ and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish, and they were much __2__. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.
When he got home, his father __3__ what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank(鱼缸) without __4__ anything at first. He knew his son didn't buy the right fish. At the same time, he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing(市场营销). And he should __5__ a way to help his son grow well. He had an idea. Then he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know __6__ you have bought? Are they goldfish?” Andrew felt shy and said in a __7__ voice, “Er, no, but... ” His father continued, “Well, I'm glad you know how to __8__ money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest. You should do things honestly, __9__ others won't trust you. ” Then he helped Andrew start with some chores(琐事), like buying daily things, managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store. Later, Andrew worked as a salesman. He felt himself strong in marketing and
kept working hard at it. Finally, he became a successful __10__.
Several years later, when talking about the key to his success, Andrew said, “Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way. ”
1. A. paper B. money C. gifts D. flowers
2. A. cheaper B. more expensive C. uglier D. more beautiful 13. A. refused B. forgot C. remembered D. realized 4. A. knowing B. saying C. giving D. tasting
5. A. talk about B. care about C. think of D. hear of 6. A. that B. where C. what D. which 7. A. low B. loud C. good D. bad 8. A. lend B. lose C. save D. raise 9. A. and B. but C. so D. or
10. A. postman B. businessman C. fisherman D. sportsman 1—10、BADBC CACDB
2021中考英语完形填空选练(3)
*Passage 9
(2021选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Do you know? There is one language 1 in every country in the world. People, young or old, short or tall, thin or fat, use it very often. It is everybody’s second 2 . It is very easy to 3 , though you can't hear it. It is a sign language.
When you wave(挥手) to a friend on the street, you are 4 sign language. When you 5 up your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me, I think I know the answer,” or “I have some questions to 6 .” When you smile at someone, you mean to be 7 to him. When you put your forefinger(食指) in front of your mouth, you mean, “ 8 quiet, please.” When a policeman wants to 9 cars or buses, he raises his right arm. Sign language is very useful in quiet places or places
10 of noise. It is different from body language. 1. A. used 2. A. sign
B. use B. action
ge
3. A. write B. say 4. A. use 5. A. look 6. A. ask 7.
B. friendly C. kindness
A. friend 8. A. Take 9. A. say
B. Make B. catch
C. Is C. stop C. made
D. Be D. prevent D. some D. kindly
B. using B. make B. say
C. express C. speak C. put C. answer
D. understand D. speaking D. Take D. tell
C. using C. langua
D. expression D. uses
10. A. full B. none 【答案】
(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C; (6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【考点】科普环保类,社会现象类,社会历史类
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了各国常用的第二语言:手语。同时通过列举日常实例,说明其与肢体语言的不同。
(1)考查动词及语境的理解。联系下文People, ---use it very often.(人们经常使用它)可知,有一种语言被世界上各个国家使用。故选A。是被动用法。
(2)考查名词及语境的理解。联系上下文There is one language---(有一种语言---)及It is a sign language(是手语)可知,它是我们的第二语言。故应选C。
(3)考查动词及语境的理解。结合下文though you can't hear it.(虽然你听不见),但是它很容易理解。Write:写,say:说,express:表达,understand:理解。根据语境可知应选D。
(4)考查动词及语境的理解。这里在于强调手语的使用。即当你向朋友挥手的时候,你就是在使用手语。故应选B。正使用的。
(5)考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意为:当你在班上举手的时候---。look up:(在词典)
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