新小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案

新小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题含答案

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读理解

Thetraffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't crosson foot.

Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.

（1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule. （2）The traffic drives on the left in China.

（3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right. （4）People mustn't go on the left in England.

（5）The traffic light is green, people mustn'tcross on foot in England. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述英国的交通规则不同于中国交通规则。 （1）根据 The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英国的交通规则和中国的不同，香港使用的是英国交通规则，故答案为正确。

（2）根据 When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left.知，英国开车行驶在左边，故答案为错误。

（3）根据 You must look at the right first and then the left.知，在英国你必须先看右边再看左边，故答案为错误。

（4）根据 Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知，在英国必须记得靠左边行走，故答案为错误。

（5）根据 If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.绿灯是车辆行驶，人不能过马路，故答案为正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，在原文寻找问题所在的句中，判断正误。

2．阅读理解阅读理解

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes. Because fruits and

vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's bad for you. It's not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and strong. Remember there is a saying, \apple a day keeps the doctor away.\sports every day. You will be healthy and happy. （1）Which is right?

A. Everybody is healthy. B. We want to be healthy. C. We are important. （2）What are healthy foods?

A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Bananas, apples and chocolate. C. Fruits and chocolate. （3）Why are healthy foods good for you? A. Because they make you happy. B. Because they make you beautiful.

C. Because they make you grow and make you strong.

（4）\意思是) \ A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. （5）What keeps you healthy?

A. Chocolate. B. Fast food. C. Healthy food and sports. 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）C （4）C （5）C

【解析】【分析】这篇短文谈论了健康食品.

（1）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Everybody wants to be healthy. （每个人都想健康. ）可知答案为: B.

（2）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes. Because fruits and vegetables are good for you. 可知水果和蔬菜是健康食品. 故答案为: A.

（3）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong. （健康食品可以使你长高和强壮.）可知答案为: C.

（4）这是常识题, 谚语意思是: You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy. 故答案为: C. （5）这是细节理解题, 根据短文描述Healthy food can make you grow and strong.和 Sports can also keep you healthy. 可知是健康食品和运动使你保持健康. 故答案为: C. 【点评】这是考查阅读的题目. 注意短文的细节，有助于正确完成题目.

3．阅读理解阅读理解

Jim: Hi, Sue! How was your summer holiday? Sue: It's fantastic. Jim: Where did you go?