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最新版2019-2020年人教版高中英语必修五Unit3单元达标测试题及答案-精编试题

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必修五 Unit 3《Life in the future》单元测试3

笔试部分:

I. 单项选择

21. He expected there ______ another chance to go abroad. A. is

B. being C. to be

D. has

22. “The interest ______ _be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides. ” declared the judge. A. may

B. should

C. must

D. shall

23. Tom has always thought of himself as a good cook and never fails to _____everyone of it. A. remember B. know

C. introduce

D. remind.

24. The accident was supposed______ due to careless driving. A. to happen

B. to have happened

C. happening D. having happened

25. It isn't yet known how these huge stones were conveyed_____a distance of 3800 kilometres 30000 years ago. A. at

B. for

C. over

D. in

26. A modern city has been set up in ____was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what

B. which

C. where D. that

27. He will join us _____the understanding that we divide all the profits equally. A. in B. for

C. on

D. to

28. _______ he is kind to me, I dislike him in a way. A. As B. When

C. While

D. Since

29. ________ a reply, he decided to send another e-mail. A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not D. Having not received

C. Not having received

30. Tough ______ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university. A. lacked

B. lacking of

C. lacking

D. lacked in

31. It is required that the plan______ __out firmly. A. be carried out B. must be carried

C. will be carried

D. carries

32. Beyond ______ _stars, Fei Junlong saw nothing but______ _ space. A. x; the

B. the; x

C. x; x

D. the; the

33. —Can we ski on this mountain?

—Of course. However, at no time ______ _you do so alone. A. could

B. might

C. need

D. must

34. Oh, what a pity! It_____ so easy for me to bring those photos I wanted to show you. , but I have left them at home. A. would have been

B. would be

C. had been

D. was

35. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.

A. made up B. put up

II 完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

What kind of homes will we live in the future? 36 can be sure,but scientists are working 37 new ideas now.

Some scientists are 38 about building whole cities under huge glass domes(圆顶). 39 , advanced heating and cooling systems will be 40 to control the weather in the domes.41 ,there will never be any 42 or snow,and the temperature will always be 43 .

Perhaps everyone will live in vertical(垂直的)cities — high rises 44 are so large that they can45 all the necessities of life.Since vertical cities will use 46 land than flat cities,and provide homes 47 more people,they will be practical for small countries that have 48 population.

49 idea that will be helpful to small countries is the 50 city.Monaco has already

C. took up

D. carried out

built homes, stores,and offices 51 the water of the Mediterranean Sea. There are some people who think that we will go back to 52 in caves. 53 the caves of the future will be very different from the caves of the Stone Age.Farms and parks will be on the land 54 the cave city.When people want to go to the country or to a park,a short ride in a 55 will take them there.

36. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 37. A. off B. out C. in D. by

38. A. thinking B. considering C. imagining D. suggesting 39. A. On the other hand B. As a result C. Of course D. At the same time

40. A. possible B. suitable C. pleasant D. necessary 41. A. Similarly B. Therefore C. According to D. Moreover 42. A. cloud B. rain C. wind D. ice 43. A. cool B. warm C. comfortable D. satisfied 44. A. that B. they C. where D. who 45. A. construct B. continue C. remain D. contain 46. A. wider B. more C. less D. fewer 47. A. on B. to C. with D. for 48. A. a small B. a large C. a few D. many 49. A. One B. Second C. Next D. Another 50. A. floating B. flowing C. shipping D. blowing 51. A. in B. above C. over D. on 52. A. live B. be living C. living D. having lived 53. A. Also B. But C. Then D. Again 54. A. in B. under C. beside D. over 55. A.lift B. underground C. plane D. bus

III 阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.

On 17 July , a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth's atmosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.

Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north won't escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero . Crops are ruined. The sun won't

be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.

Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn't live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?

56.What is mainly described in the passage?

A.A historic discovery. B.An event of imagination. C.A research on space.

D.A scientific adventure.

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