高考模拟英语试卷
说明:
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题卡上,考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who kept the school record before the sports meeting? A.The man. B.The woman. C.Jerry. 2.How much should you pay for only one chair? A.40 yuan.
B.35 yuam.
C.70 yuan.
3.What does the man think of David’s success in the examination? A.Disappointing.B.Unexpected. C.Fortunate. 4.Why did the man miss the last period of the match? A.Because the match was not exciting. B.Because he had to go to work. C.Because he thought it was over. 5.What are the two speakers going to buy? A.Bread. B.Cheese. C.Eggs. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅 读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.How many Chinese textbooks does the woman need? A.85. B.116. C.201.
7.What can we learn from the conversation? A.There are not enough books in the bookstore. B.There is only one bookstore in the city. C.The man will try to help get all the books. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What did the woman do a few days ago? A.She had a tooth taken out. B.She had a false tooth fitted. C.She had her teeth cleaned. 9.What caused the woman’s toothache? A.The tooth didn’t fit quite right. B.She didn’t clean her teeth. C.She ate too many sweets.
10.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman is too busy to see the doctor right away. B.The woman will get to the doctor’s office by 11:00. C.The doctor will leave his office before 11:00. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why was the woman on the underground train? A.She was going to work.
B.She was coming home from work. C.She was travelling to another city. 12.Why did a man point a knife at the woman? A.To hurt the woman.
B.To rob her of her handbag. C.To force her out of the train.
13.Who took the robber to the police station?
A.The police. B.The conductor C.Two passengers. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.How long was Tom away from home? A.About 9.5 hours.
B.About 10 hours. C.About 11.5 hours.
15.Where did Tom have lunch? A.Near a river.
B.On the grassland. C.On a hill top.
16.What was the weather like? A.Cloudy.
B.Windy.
C.Sunny.
17.Why did Tom arrive home late? A.They left National Park late. B.The traffic was heavy on the road. C.There was a traffic accident on the road. 听第10段材糊,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the man mainly talking about? A.Improving our memory. B.Taking care of our health.
C.Collecting information.
19.How can we solve the problem of remembering people’s name? A.Write it down on a piece of paper. B.Recite his or her name six times.
C.Pay more attention to his or her first name. 20.What does the speaker suggest to us? A.Having a rest for twenty minutes. B.Taking some Vitamins B1 and B2. C.Doing spots during the breaks. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
After a long winter,spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.
1.Explore London’s parks and gardens
Springtime is one of the perfect times of year to explore London’s parks and gardens,when the city’s Royal Parks will be blooming with flowers.Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace. 2.Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring Festival
There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring.Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival.the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival;head to Shakespeare’s Globe,which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October. 3.Get active
Warmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors,so go for a walking or cycling tour of London.Alternatively,walk the Thames Walkway,which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside;make the most of London’s“Boris Bikes”,which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour.If you’re really looking for a challenge,sign up for the famous London Marathon,held annually in April. 4.Take to the waters
Whether cruising(航行)along the Thames River,hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice,there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London.Held every year since 1829,the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other,and draws huge crowds of watching people. 21.If you are interested in British culture,you are advised to_______. A.visit Richmond Park
B.row a boat in Hyde Park
C.attend the London Festivals D.walk the Thames Walkway
22.Which of the following is true according to the text? A.You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park. B.London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day. C.Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring.
D.The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years.
23.According to the writer,which of the following activities challenges you most? A.Watching Boat Race.
B.Joining in London Marathon.
D.Cycling around London.
C.Cruising along the Thames River.
24.The writer wrote the text in order to_____________. A.introduce tourist attractions in London B.stress the importance of exploring London C.suggest ways to enjoy spring in London D.show the beauty of spring in London
B
Yacouba Sawadogo is an African farmer who has been travelling across the deserts for the last 30 years,using ancient farming techniques to fight the threatening deserts.
His story dates back to the 1980s when Africa suffered one of the worst droughts in its history.During that period,rainfall reduced by as much as 80%,killing almost all the plants.Most local people moved away to different places,but Yacouba stayed back.Instead of giving in to the violence of nature,he decided to take control and change the face of the land completely. Unable to read and write,and with no access to modern techniques and tools,he started to employ an old African farming practice called“ai”.The practice involves planting seeds in small holes filled with eco-friendly manure(肥料).The holes fill up with and keep the water that falls during the rainy season.This provides moisture(水分)and nutrients for the growing plants during the dry periods.Also,the manure attracts ants,which help break up the soil further and increase its ability to take in water.
Within two decades of starting his revolutionary work,a forested area of about fifty acres came up on the land of the African desert.Yacouba featured in a documentary titled“The Man Who Stopped the Desert”through which he became known to the rest of the world.To the great joy and relief of Yacouba,what the documentary focused on was put into the re-establishment of local forests and a training program for the farmers who wanted to 1earn Yacouba’s technique.Today,“ai”is being widely practiced in the region. 25.What does the text mainly talk about? A.A training program for African farmers.
B.A documentary about an influential African farmer.
C.The serious situation of environment destruction in Africa. D.An African farmer fighting deserts with old farming methods. 26.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Yacouba advertised his farming practice through the media. B.Yacouba’s efforts have made a great difference. C.Rebuilding forests is no tough job at a11. D.Deserts no longer threaten Africa. 27.Which word can best describe Yacouba?
A.Determined. B.nowledgeable. C.Curious. D.Creative.
C
Grandparents who help out occasionally with childcare in their community tend to live longer
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