2018学年第二学期八年级英语学科期中试卷
(满分100分，考试时间90分钟)
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分):
A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (5分)
A
B
C
D E F
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) ( ) 6. A) Sunny. B)Rainy. C) Cloudy. D) Windy. ( ) 7. A) Germany. B) Australia. C) France. D) America. ( ) 8. A) $4. B) $6. C) $ 10. D) $2.
( ) 9. A) Husband and wife. B) Classmates. C) Father and daughter. D) Neighbours. ( )10.A) On the desk. B) On the floor.
C) In her school bag. D) In her pocket.
( )11. A) There are few people there. B) There are too many books in the show.
C) It is very crowded in the show. D) The books in the show are not good enough. ( )12. A) She has to work. B) She doesn’t like parties.
C) She has English classes. D) She will go to a club. ( )13. A) The National Park. B) Jimmy’s new house.
C) Jimmy’s holiday plans. D) The duration of the holiday.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )14. Some plants can’t get enough food from the ground.
( )15. Most insects and animals like the colour of red.
( )16. The hair on the first kind of plant can feel the insects. ( )17. It takes this plant 12 to 15 days to eat the poor insect. ( )18. Some big plants can even catch small animals.
( )19. The second kind of plant has special leaves and they can move very quickly.
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词) (6分)
20. Copying also does good to students of a ________ __________. 21. Children _______ _________ to express(表达)themselves.
22. English school students also pay their attention to ______ ______ each other.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （第二部分 语音、词汇和语法）（共38分）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (15分)
( )23. Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others?
A) Can you get me a packet of electricity, please? B) The man was released after three years in prison. C) This building measures about 200 square meters. D) When you exercise, the amount of water you need increases. ( )24. There is going to be _______ interesting movie on in May.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
( )25. Everybody should do his best to fight _________ pollution. A) for B) to C) on D) against
( )26. I haven’t got _______ bread for everyone here. Would you please go and get some more?
A. little B. few C. many D. much
( )27. Why not try ____ way? Perhaps you will get it.
A) other B) another C) others D) the others
( )28. Be quiet! Your baby brother _________ now.
A) sleeps B) slept C) is sleeping D) has slept ( )29. __________ important information he has collected！
A) What B) What a C) What an D) How ( )30. Children under 1.2 metres in height _______ take a free bus ride.
A) can B) must C) need D) should
( )31. Mr. Li is very strict with us. He makes us ______ a lot of homework every day.
A) to do B) do C) doing D) did
( )32. Steve didn’t stop writing _______ his eyes completely went blind.
A) because B) until C) since D) if
( )33. We should encourage people ________ the new kind of cars.
A) use B) used C) to use D) using
( )34. It is important for everyone ________ his promise in his life.
A) keep B) to keep C) keeping D) kept
( )35. Alice, remember __________ your dictionaries here tomorrow.
A) bring B)brought C) to bring D) bringing ( )36. －Shall we join the Green World Summer Camp?
－_______ We’ll surely have a good time there.
A) Good idea. B) That’s all right. C) Thank you.
( )37. －May I ask for leave tomorrow?
－_______ You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow. A) Sure. Go ahead! C) You’d better not.
B) Yes, you may.
D) I’m afraid it’s too early.
D) Never mind.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used
once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (6分)
A. clean B. changing C. probably D. however E. exciting F. smell G. wherever Scientists think that life will ___38___ be very different in 2050. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared by 2050. People, ___39___, will choose a program from a menu and a computer will send the program directly to the television.
Then, new TV will have arrived. Pictures shown on TV will have height, width and depth. By 2050, we will be able to see, ___40___and touch the things that we see on television.
Water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture (农业) is ___41___ and people are growing fruit and vegetables. This uses a lot of water. The amount of water needed will increase ten times between now and 2050.
In transport, cars will run on new, ___42___fuels (燃料) and they will go very fast. Cars will have computers to control the speed and there won’t be any accidents. By 2050, the computer will drive your car ___43___ you want.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词) (5分)
44. Do you know what the __________ elements are? (nature)
45. A famous ______________ is going to give lectures in our university. ( science ) 46. The two companies__________ more cars this year than they did last year. (product) 47. Our headmaster __________ invited the guests to enter. (polite)
48. The customers were satisfied with his good ____________. (serve)
V. Rewrite the sentences according to the instructions in the brackets. (按要求改写下列句子) (12分) 49. Mary is working on the computer now. (改为一般疑问句) _______ Mary _______ on the computer now?
50. He would like to buy a DVD player for his cousin. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ he like to buy for his cousin?
51. We can’t drink sea water. We can’t take a shower with it, either. (合并为一句) We can ________ drink sea water _______ take a shower with it.
52. What does the moon look like? Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句) Could you tell me __________ the moon __________ like?
53. Mike hardly washes the dishes after dinner at home. (改为反意疑问句) Mike hardly washes the dishes after dinner at home, _________ _________?
54. almost, electricity, in, uses, one , way, everyone.（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共25分)
A. Read the passage and choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案） （共6分）
Emergencies (紧急情况) don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.
In 1968, the United States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16th, 1968 in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.
Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 999. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.
When to call
Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger right now! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.
When in an emergency call
When you dial the 911 operator (接线员), it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?
Don’t hang up (挂断)！
If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so. That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.
A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed dial (快速拨号) function.
( ) 55. The emergency number 911 was first used in _________ in the USA.
A. 1958 B. 1968 C. 1978 D. 1999 ( ) 56. Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?
A. Because other countries also used the number. B. Because it was suggested by the phone company.
C. Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial. D. Because it was also used in many parts of Canada. ( ) 57. 999 is used as the emergency number in _________.
A. China B. Canada
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