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2020届高三《新题速递·英语》12月第01期(考点03完形填空) - 图文

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38.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你看,人的平均寿命是75年。A. average平均的;B. ordinary普通的;C. specific具体的;D. common共同的。文中表示“人均寿命”。故选A。

39.A. counted考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在我用75乘以52得到3900,这是一个普通人一生中拥有的周六数。B. divided 分开;C. multiplied乘;D. added增加。数;根据Now I___8___ 75 times 52 and I came up with 3,900,可知这里意思是75乘以52。故选C。

40.考查名词词义辨析。句意:现在我用75乘以52得到3900,这是一个普通人一生中拥有的周六数。A. weekends周末;B. weekdays工作日; C. holidays假日;D. Saturdays星期六。 根据and by that time I have ___11___ 2,800 Saturdays.可知这里意思是这是一个普通人一生中拥有的周六数。故选D。

41.考查介词短语辨析。句意:直到我55岁的时候,我才开始详细地思考这个问题。A. in detail详细地;B. in short简言之;C. in conclusion总之;D. in brief简言之。根据If I lived to be seventy-five, I only had about a thousand left to enjoy.可知作者开始详细地思考这个问题。故选A。

42.考查动词短语辨析。句意:那时我已经度过了2800个星期六。A. lived on靠......生活;B. lived throughC. lived by以......为生;D. gone by顺便走访。 根据If I lived to be seventy-five, I only had about a thousand 度过;

left to enjoy. 可知上文的意思是那时作者已经度过了2800个星期六。故选B。

43.A. clear透明的;B. clean干净的;C. empty考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我把它们放在一个透明的容器里。空的;D. full满的。根据Every Saturday since then, I have taken one marble out and thrown it away.”可知这里意思是作者把它们放在一个透明的容器里。故选A。

44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我发现,看着玻璃球减少,我更关注生活中真正重要的事情。A. increase增加;B. lose失去;C. change改变;D. decrease减少。根据There is nothing like watching your time run out to help get your___14___ straight.可知这里意思是作者发现,看着玻璃球减少,作者更关注生活中真正重要的事情。故选D。

45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有什么比看着你的时间用完更能帮助你分清轻重缓急了。A. preferences选择权;B. priorities优先顺序;C. majorities成年;D. responsibilities责任。根据I focused more on the really important things in life.可知这里意思是没有什么比看着你的时间用完更能帮助你分清轻重缓急了。故选B。 46.考查动词词义辨析。句意:今天早上,我拿走了最后一颗弹珠,我想如果我能坚持到下周六,那么我的生命就多给了我一点时间。A. make使成功;B. get 得到;C. have有;D. take拿。 make it“成功”,该短语是固定短语,且符合句意。故选A。

47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:时间是我们在生活中唯一可以利用的东西。再见,我希望你有更多的时间和家人在一起。A. friends朋友;B. family 家人;C. job工作;D. career事业。根据Surely they pay you well but it’s a___6___ you have to be away from home.可知这里意思是作者希望你有更多的时间和家人在一起。故

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选B。

48.考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后他就停止广播了。A. set off出发;B. saw off送别;C. signed off停止广播;D. took off起飞。根据I guess he gave us all a lot to think about.可知他停止了广播。故选C。

49.考查动词短语辨析。句意:那天早上我本来打算去工作的,然后我打算和几个朋友碰头,写下一份俱乐部通讯。A. round up for使……集拢;B. meet up with碰面;C. get around for逃避;D. make up for弥补。根据to work on the next club newsletter.可知这里意思是那天早上作者本来打算去工作的,然后作者打算和几个朋友碰头,写下一份俱乐部通讯。故选B。

50.考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,我上楼叫醒了我的妻子,决定带她和孩子们去吃早餐。A. However然而;B. Therefore 因此;C. Moreover此外;D. Instead相反。文中表示“相反,作者上楼叫醒了自己的妻子,决定带她和孩子们去吃早餐。”故选D。

51.A. went downstairs考查动词短语辨析。句意:相反,我上楼叫醒了我的妻子,决定带她和孩子们去吃早餐。B. came outside来到外面;C. went upstairs上楼;D. came inside进来。下楼;根据A few weeks ago, I was heading towards the basement with a steaming cup of coffee in my hand.可判断出作者并没有去地下室而是上楼叫醒了自己的妻子。故选C。

(4)

(吉林省长春市东北师范大学附中2019-2020学年高三上学期第一次摸底英语试题)完形填空

“5 pm, ma’am.”“ What? My baby can no longer wait for that! Can you please ask the crew a favor to make it 21 ?” My 3-month-old-baby was already very 22 . His stomach became larger and larger in each hour that passed by.

Three days ago, we brought him to be 23 to the hospital where I worked due to several vomiting (呕吐). I knew the danger very well because there were already 24 patients of this case that we had encountered. But it was not as simple as I 25 . It held a bigger unknown threat that needed a(an) 26 surgery. But before the doctor could figure out the best 27 , he ordered a CT Scan of the Whole Stomach. It was scheduled at the most famous hospital of the city 28 our own hospital didn’t have it yet.

Everything about him suddenly became so 29 . I knew that his chance of 30 became very thin. So I was afraid that he couldn’t wait for another few hours if no intervention would be given.

“Ma’am, we’re so blessed. His 31 is moved to 3pm.”

I was 32 but another much bigger problem 33 , I did not have the money needed. I had to send messages with my 34 to borrow money to the persons in my contact list. I only had few minutes left then. I

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asked for a vacant room and there I rolled down and cried while 35 a miracle to provide me with ways right then. As soon as I got up from my 36 , my cell phone suddenly rang 37 . “Ms.Lucero, please claim your money through...” And one after another, I 38 different messages telling me to get the money they sent for my baby. I had the money then in less than an hour! Not only for the CT Scan but for our immediate needs during our whole hospital stay!

I was so awed (敬畏的) at how destiny (命运) 39 all the incidents in our lives to come up for blessings that it has prepared ahead of us! But most of all for the first 40 that he has shown me, that my baby shall live! 21.A.later 22.A.weak 23.A.left 24.A.selfless 25.A.desired 26.A.fast 27.A.approach 28.A.since 29.A.changeable 30.A.return 31.A.departure 32.A.nervous 33.A.rose 34.A.request

B.longer B.thin B.admitted B.valueless B.expected B.simple B.thing B.though B.unstable B.death B.result B.relieved B.raised B.command

C.earlier C.upset C.reserved C.homeless C.provided C.complete C.tool C.unless C.predictable C.survival C.routine C.anxious C.arose C.suggestion C.praying for C.feet C.noisily C.wrote C.arranged C.word

D.shorter D.conscious D.accustomed D.countless D.felt D.immediate D.hospital D.and D.incredible D.danger D.schedule D.desperate D.aroused D.application D.finding out D.knees D.continuously D.sent D.damaged D.look

35.A.meeting with B.looking for 36.A.memory 37.A.randomly 38.A.accepted 39.A.found 40.A.sign 【答案】

B.dilemma B.surprisingly B.received B.built B.belief

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21.C22.A23.B24.D25.B26.D27.A28.A29.B30.C 31.D32.B33.C34.A35.C36.D37.D38.B39.C40.A

【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的孩子生病住院需做手术,需要帮助,作者感悟到不放弃希望,才能被命运垂青。

21.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你能请排班的通融一下,把时间提前一点吗A. later更晚的;B. longer更长的;C. earlier更早的;D. shorter更短的。根据前文My baby can no longer wait for that!可知,作者再请求工作人员能不能把时间提前一点。故选C。

22.A. weak考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我3个月大的孩子已经很虚弱了。每过一小时,他的胃就越来越大。B. thin瘦的;C. upset不安的;D. conscious有意识的。虚弱的;根据后文His stomach became larger and larger in each hour that passed by.可知,作者的孩子病得挺严重,应该是很虚弱了。故选A。

23.考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于呕吐了几次,三天前,我们带他在我上班的医院办理了入院手续。A. left离开;B. admitted允许;C. reserved预定;D. accustomed使习惯于。be admitted to是固定短语,意为“获准做某事”。这里指住院。故选B。

24.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我非常清楚这种危险,因为我们已经遇到了无数的这种病例。A. selflessB. valueless无价值的;C. homeless无家可归的;D. countless无数的。无私的;根据前文I knew the danger very well可知,医院的工作人员已经遇到了无数的这种病例。故选D。

25.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但并不像我想象的那么简单。A. desired渴望;B. expected预料,估计,期望;C. provided提供;D. felt感觉。根据后文It held a bigger unknown threat that needed a(an) _____6_____surgery.可知,情况并不像我想象的那么简单。故选B。

26.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他身体里藏着更危险的未知病因,正危及他的生命,需要立刻做手术。A. fast快的;B. simple简单的;C. complete完全的;D. immediate立即的。根据前文His stomach became larger and larger in each hour that passed by.可知,孩子的病情很严重,需要立刻做手术。故选D。

27.A. approach考查名词词义辨析。句意:但在医生找到最佳治疗方法之前,他要求对整个胃进行CT扫描。方法;B. thing事情;C. tool工具;D. hospital医院。根据后文he ordered a CT Scan of the Whole Stomach可知,医生还没有找到最佳治疗方法。故选A。

28.考查连词词义辨析。句意:但CT扫描要在本城最大最有名的一家医院去做,我们自己的医院还没有这个医疗设备。A. since因为;B. though尽管;C. unless除非;D. and和,而且。根据前文It was scheduled at the most famous hospital of the city可知,被安排在城里最有名的医院是因为我们自己的医院还没有这种设备。故选A。

29.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他的一切突然变得如此不稳定。A. changeable可变化的;B. unstable不稳

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