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2017版高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 基础知识解读 Unit 1 Women of achie

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Unit 1 Women of achievement

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.He has made up his mind to intend his son to_manage (manage) the company. 2.Last night Bruce was observed to_leave (leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.

3.Every time he delivered(deliver)a letter to Mrs.Brown,he had to finish his work quite late,because she lived far away.

4.—What happened over there?

—They argued with the waiter about the price of the meal. 5.I have the greatest respect for your brother.

6.The little boy's bad behaviour (behave) at the party made his parents upset. 7.Once students decide which college to go to,they should research the admission procedures (入学手续).

8.Why not form (form) the habit of exercising to keep fit?

9.It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office. 10.It was considerate (consider) of you not to play the piano while I was asleep. Ⅱ.完成句子

1.我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。

I think all of us should_mind_our_behaviour_in_public_places. 2.有人看到那个女子紧跟着他。

The woman was_observed_to_follow him closely. 3.他忽然想到他应该离开家乡去城里碰碰运气。

It_hit/struck_him_that he should leave home to try his fortune in the city. 4.考虑到她家人的意愿,此事没有在报上披露。

Out_of_respect_for_the wishes of her family,the affair was not reported in the newspapers.

5.我们想尽各种办法说服他接受我们的建议,但都是徒然。

We tried many ways to argue/persuade/convince_him_into_accepting our advice,but in vain.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

Knowing that Mrs.Mallard was suffering from a heart trouble,great care was taken to break to her as gently as possible the news of her husband's death.It was her sister Josephine who told her in broken sentences.Her husband's friend Richards was there,too,near her.It was he who had been in the newspaper office when news of

the railroad disaster was received,with Brently Mallard's name leading the list of “killed”.

He had only taken the time to confirm Brently Mallard's death,and had stopped any less careful friend from bearing the sad message quickly.She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same,with a paralyzed (麻木的) look to accept its significance.She cried at once,with sudden,wild abandonment,in her sister's arms.When the storm of sadness had spent itself,she went away to her room alone.She would have no one follow her.

There would be no one to live with her during those coming years; she would live by herself.She kept whispering.Josephine standing before the closed door said,“Louise,open the door! I beg.What are you doing,Louise?For heaven's sake open the door.”

“Go away.I am not making myself ill.” No; her fancy was running along those days ahead of her.All sorts of days would be her own.She breathed a quick prayer that life might be long.It was only yesterday she thought with a shudder (发抖) that life might be long.She arose and opened the door to her sister's demands.There was a great success in her eyes,and she carried herself like a goddess of victory.

She walked down the stairs.Richards waited for her.Someone was opening the front door with a key.It was Brently Mallard.He had been far from the scene of the accident,and did not even know there had been one.He stood amazed at Josephine's scream; at Richards' quick move to keep him out of the view of his wife.But Richards was too late.When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease of the joy that kills.

【答案速查】 1-4 BACD

【语篇解读】 在一个钟头内丈夫死而复生,而妻子则因情绪过于激动而死亡。 1.Who first learned Brently Mallard's news of death? A.Josephine. B.Richards. C.Mrs.Mallard. D.Josephine's husband.

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Her husband's friend Richards was there,too,near her.It was he who had been in the newspaper office when news of the railroad disaster was received,with Brently Mallard's name leading the list of ‘killed’.”可知,她丈夫的朋友Richards也在那里,就在她的身边。Richards当时正好在报社里面得

知了火车发生了事故,Brently Mallard的名字就在遇难者名单上的第一个。由此可知,是Richards最先得知Brently Mallard死亡的消息的。

【答案】 B

2.How did Mrs.Mallard respond to the news of her husband's death? A.She wept as soon as possible.

B.She heard it with a paralyzed feeling. C.She went to her room alone quickly. D.She didn't believe it at all.

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She did not hear the story as many women have heard the same,with a paralyzed(麻木的) look to accept its significance.She cried at once,with sudden,wild abandonment,in her sister's arms.”可知,她并没有像其他的女人一样,带着麻木的神情去听这个故事。而是马上扑向她姐姐的怀中哭了起来。由此可知,一听到这个消息,Mrs.Mallard就哭了。

【答案】 A

3.It can be inferred that Josephine ________. A.was puzzled over her sister's staying alone B.doubted Brently Mallard's death

C.was worried about her sister's staying alone D.didn't know how to comfort Mrs.Mallard

【解析】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Josephine standing before the closed door said,‘Louise,open the door!I beg.What are you doing,Louise?For heaven's sake open the door.’”可知,Josephine站在紧闭的门外说,“路易丝,开开门,求你了。你在里面做什么呢,路易丝?看在上帝的份上,开开门吧。”由此可推知,Josephine对妹妹独自一人在房间内感到很担忧。

【答案】 C

4.According to the passage,Mrs.Mallard ________. A.prayed to go with her husband B.recovered from her heart disease C.feared her future life very much

D.got rid of her husband's disaster quickly

【解析】 推理判断题。第四段谈到:她想象着所有将属于她自己的日子。她迫切地祈祷着生命能够更加长久,而就在昨天,一想到生命那么漫长她就发抖。在她姐姐的不断恳求下,她终于站起来,打开了门。她的眼睛里充满了胜利的激情,她的举止像胜利女神一样。由此可推知,Mrs.Mallard很快从丈夫的死讯中走出来了。

【答案】 D Ⅳ.阅读填句

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What can I start doing now that will help me a lot in the future? 1.Respect your family and your friends.

Don't let them down,and never do something that someone else would do.Do what you feel is the right thing to do.Be more friendly to everyone.__1__

2.Start learning new skills.

You can do a little research on skills that will become essential in the future,and those are also appreciated in your profession.__2__ It helps you have more opportunities to work in foreign countries or foreign-funded companies.You could also start researching about applications of your knowledge in other fields.It might give you some useful ideas.

3.Work hard and you will go far.

Talent alone is not enough.It is known that people with less talent work harder,and lots of talented people think that their talent will do all the jobs.Well guess what,it won't.__3__ If they are also talented they are bound (一定会)to do great things.

4.Don't hold mindlessly to only one aspect.

Don't do that if you haven't understood all of the other ones.__4__If you do not agree with someone else's opinions at least try to understand them.Understanding someone does not mean you agree with him,but it does make your view much wider.

5.__5__

Keep in mind to eat food that does good to your health every day.Use minimum amounts of cosmetic products on your face and body,because all of them contain harsh chemicals which travel from your skin straight to your blood,causing many health problems.Quit smoking and do more exercise.

A.Read quality books.

B.Hard workers are the successful ones. C.Eat healthily and take good care of yourself. D.Learning a new language is always an advantage.

E.Try to see the world as much as your financial situation allows you. F.Show respect to every member in your family and each of your friends.

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