(英语)初中英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
及解析
一、中考英语书面表达汇编
1.(·陕西西北工业大学附属中学中考模拟)保持健康的体魄,拥有健康的生活方式对我们每个人来说都是至关重要的。假如你是李明,你们学校将开展以\为题的主题演讲.请你从健康饮食,体育锻炼和好的生活习惯等方面写一篇演讲稿。 要求:1.语言通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
2.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名,校名和地名等) ;
3.词数: 不少于70词。开头已经给出。不计入总字数。(请把标题和已给出的开头抄写在答题卡上) How to keep healthy
Hi, Everyone, I'm glad to give a speech here. My topic is \
【答案】 Hi, Everyone, I'm glad to give a speech here. My topic is \students, we should not only study hard but also have strong and healthy bodies. So it is very important to develop a healthy living habit. And there are many things we can do in our daily life to keep healthy.
First, keep doing exercise. It can help you reduce pressure and make your body strong. Jogging, walking after meals and dancing are good choice.
Second, Develop a good eating habit. Eat more fresh vegetables and fruit instead of junk food and sugar.
Third, Enough and good sleep is good for our health. So don’t stay up late. I hope my advice can help you. Thanks for listening.
【解析】本文要求以\为题写一篇演讲稿,内容从健康饮食,体育锻炼和好的生活习惯等方面去表达。文章时态要用一般现在时,人称主要用第一、第三人称。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇、句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。在提出建议时,可以使用first,second???进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态、人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法、拼写、标点、移行、大小写等方面是否有误。
点睛:首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡。在提出建议时,可以使用first,second???进行列举,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;条理性更强。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。
2.(·河北中考模拟)书面表达
初中毕业在即, 回顾三年的学习生活, 你一定有成功的体验, 如一次考试, 一次比赛, 一次表演......
请你以Believe Myself, and I Will Win为题写一篇演讲稿。 提示:(1)What was the event?
(2)How did you make it? (3)What’s your feeling?
要求:(1)发言稿中须包括所有提示内容, 可适当发挥。 (2)发言稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。 Believe Myself, and I Will Win Hello,
everyone!___________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening. 【答案】Believe Myself, and I will win
Hello, everyone! As an old saying goes, where there is a will, there is a way. There always are difficulties in our life and we have to face them.
When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English. I just couldn’t understand it. I even wanted to give it up. Then my parents told me that where there is a will, there is a way. They also told me that I should be confident. My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it. I had the confidence again. I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult. I made great progress. My parents and teachers were happy for me. I felt pleased and proud for myself, too.
To be confident means I should believe myself. Believe myself, there are hopes in my life. In the future, I won't be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I'm sure that nothing can beat me and I will win! Believe myself, a beautiful future is waiting for me. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以Believe Myself and I will win为题,写一篇演讲稿。题目中用问题的形式给出了提示,审题可知,文章应包括以下内容:首先叙述你生活中遇到的一件困难的事;然后介绍你是如何克服了这个困难,最后取得成功的;最后说一下你自己的感受。写作时学生们应根据这几个内容提要,发挥自己的想象力,将这些内容补充完整,用正确的英语表达出来。短文应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主,注意谓语动词的正确形式。写作时应注意:首先要保证发言稿中包括了所有提示的内容,不能遗漏要点,可以根据表达需要适当发挥,但要与上下文意衔接起来。其次要注意英语的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能按照汉语思维,逐词翻译。应从句子的整体结构出发,选择适当句型、短语、词汇进行表达。句式结构可以简单句为主,穿插并列句或复合句。为提升文章档次,应注意衔接词以及高级句式或复杂结构的使用。 【点睛】
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,写了一篇演讲稿。文章有以下几个优点:首先短文内容完整,包括了题目中要求的所有内容,没有遗漏要点。各部分内容安排合理,层次清晰。短文主要分成三段,每一段主题都很明确,叙述详细、清楚。其次短文使用了正确的时态和人称,短文主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,动词形式变化准确,
尤其注意了不规则动词的过去式形式,语法规范,用词准确。文章中句式变化丰富,有简单句、并列句、复合句,长短句结合,增强了文章的表现力。短文中使用了较丰富的句型,如When I was in the seventh grade, I always had difficulty in learning English.、My English teacher encouraged me to continue to study and told me some good ways to study it.、I found when I put my heart into it, English didn’t’ seem that difficult、In the future, I won't be afraid of the difficulties in my life and I'm sure that nothing can beat me and I will win!等等。
3.(·四川中考模拟) 书面表达
暑假即将来临,对于如何安排孩子初中毕业后的第一个假期,家长们和孩子自己有着各自的想法。根据下表提示,写一篇英语短文,描述他们的不同看法,同时发表你自己对暑假安排的观点。
Parents' opinions Get ready for high school. Do some housework… Kid's opinions Have a good rest. Do some sightseeing… Your opinion … 注意]
(1)表格中的观点仅供参考,允许适当发挥; (2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息; (4)词数:不少于80。
How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.
Some parents think kids should get ready for high school in the sum?mer so it's important to take summer courses. They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. But the kids disagree. They think it's time to take a good rest. They need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.
In my opinion we can have a talk with our parents. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. We need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. It's good for us to do some sports.
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