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历年陕西省专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)

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.. . . ..

Geneva Convention(日瓦公约). It 76 prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and 77 citizens during a war.

The American Red Cross 78 by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of 79 for the public. Such as helping people in need, teaching first aid,

80 water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.

61. A. internationally B. an international C. a worldly world’s

62. A.lack B. supply C. necessity

D. need

D. a

63. A. in B. at C. by D. on 64. A. where B. that 65. A. be aiding aided

66. A. around B. on C. within 67. A. belong to share

68. A. with helping B. and help C. to help

D. for helping

B. owe

D. of

D.

C. when

D. whom

D.

B. be aided C. aid

C win

69. A. wounding B. having wounded C. wounded D. being wounded

70. A. from B. with 71. A. how were people people how were

72. A. from B. on

C. by

D. with

C. by

D. at

B. how people were C. people were how D.

. . . .v

.. . . ..

73. A. regardless B. in favor C. despite 74. A. fought for B. fighting for 75. A. to call B. calling

D. on account

D. fighting

C. fought

C. call D. called

D. provides

76. A. prohibits B. protests C. protects 77. A. other B. others 78. A. was setting up been set up

79. A. services B. helpings

C. another D. the other

B. has been set up C. was set up D. had

C. facilities D. money

D.

80. A. to demonstrate B. demonstrating C. demonstration demonstrates

试卷II

得分 评卷人 IV. Translation (20分) Section A. (非英语专业学生做)

Directions: In this part of the test, there are five items which you have to translate into Chinese. Each item has one or two sentences. These sentences are all underlined and taken from the reading passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension part. You are allowed 20 minutes to do the translation. You should refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

. . . .v

.. . . ..

81. (Para.4, Passage 1)

Every time a population doubles, the country involved needs twice as much of everything, including hospitals, school, resources, food and medicines to care for its people.

82. (Para.3, Passage 2)

A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle, or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.

83. (Para.1, Passage 3)

The areas of the map where earth quakes are most likely to occur are called earthquake

“belt”.

84. (Para.2, Passage 4)

. . . .v

.. . . ..

Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed.

85. (Para.4, Passage 4)

The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets.

Section B (英语专业学生做)

Directions: In this section, there is a short passage in Chinese. Read it carefully and put it into English.

中国作为一个发展中国家,面临着发展经济与保护环境双重任务。从国情出发,中国在全面推进现代化的进程中,将环境保护视为一项基本国策, 将实现经济持续发展视为一项重要战略。同时在全国围开展污染防治工作和生态环境保护活动。

自改革开放以来的18年中,中国国民生产总值的年均增长率为10%左右。环境恶化的状况基本得到了控制。实践证明,我们协调经济发展与环境保护两者之间关系的做法是行之有效的。 中国作为国际社会中的成员。在努力保护自己环境的同时,还积极参与国际环保事务。促进国际环保合作,认真履行了国际义务。所有这些都充分表明了中国政府和人民保护全球环境的诚意和决心。

. . . .v

.. . . ..

人类在解决环境与发展问题中仍面临着大量的难题,任重而道远。中国将一如既往,与其他国家合作。为保护我们的生存环境,为人类的幸福和繁荣,为造福下一代而奋斗。

得分 评卷人 V. Writing (20 分)

Directions: In this part of the test, you are to write a short composition of about 120 to 150 words (non-English majors) or 150 to 180 (English majors) based on the topic given below.

Modern Life in the Modern World

1. 现代社会人们所享受到的高科技发展所带来的各种福利。 2. 高科技发展也给人们带来了种种难以承受的压力。 3. 不管怎么样,人类的前途是光明的。

答案详解

I. Vocabulary and structure

1. C count on sb.:依靠、指望某人,其为固定短语,其他选项均无此意。句意:老师希望在他

不在的时候有一个助手帮他处理问题。

. . . .v

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