rush into 冲进去 hurt one‘s leg 弄伤了腿 run back to her flat 跑回她的家 pour water over her jacket把水倒在夹克衫上 be in hospital 住院 help each other 互相帮助 by oneself 独自 sound dangerous 听起来很危险 your own safety 你自己的安全 be careful with matches 小心火柴 leave the stove on 让炉子开着 the Best Sportswoman Award最佳女运动员奖 this year‘s Youth Award 本年度青少年奖 a super swimmer 一个游泳健将 fall into the water 跳入水中 be grateful for one‘s help 感激某人的帮助 in the past 在过去 row a boat 划船 forget to bring a football忘记带足球 within five minutes 五分钟之内 lose the game 输了比赛 do one‘s best 尽力 play the piano well 钢琴弹得好 get into the school team 进入校队 have a good memory 记忆力好 never mind 别介意 parents‘ meeting 家长会 be able to 能够 hold it in my hand 把它拿在手里 chase / run after a ball 追赶球 do wonderful tricks 做精彩的把戏 a rabbit hutch 兔笼 on top of a piano 钢琴的顶上 most of the time 大多数时候 ring the doorbell 按门铃 look around for … 四处寻找?? get tired 感到累 take the dog for a walk 遛狗 all over our flat 遍及我公寓 be busy at work all day 整天忙于工作 listen to a talk on … 听一个…的讲座 keep the fish tank clean 鱼缸保持干净 pieces of string 线团 make sure 务必 build me camps out of sticks organize class activities well put out the fire with a blanket burn one‘s neck and arms keep one‘s life from danger keep long hair away from fire What happened to …? put something hot into the rubbish bin recommend somebody for … Award the Most Helpful Student Award collect things for Project Hope visit a home for the elderly
catch a fish 捕鱼 think of others 考虑别人 lose one‘s way 迷路 be weak at geography 地理很薄弱 have good grades in Chinese 语文成绩好 get better results in 取得好成绩 No problem. 没问题 be thoughtful 考虑周全 hear from somebody 收到来信 sleep on one‘s lap 睡在膝盖上 feed the rabbit carrots 喂给兔子胡萝卜 with eyes open wide 眼睛睁得很大 look after him until the end 照顾他到永远 a fish tank 鱼缸 an open drawer 一只开着的抽屉 make a lot of noise 发出许多声音 a black and white tail 黑白相间的尾巴 take care of 照看?? frighten the cat 吓唬猫 brush the dog‘s fur 给狗刷毛 bark a lot 经常叫 take … out of the water 从水里拿出来 look the same 看上去一样 bark at people 朝人们大叫 keep the dog on a lead 把狗系在项圈里 look beautiful in the sun 在阳光下看起来很美 用树棍帮我搭帐篷 班级活动组织得好 用毯子扑灭火 烧伤脖子和胳膊 使某人的生命远离危险 使长发远离火 发生了什么事 把烫的东西扔进垃圾桶 推荐某人为….奖 最乐于助人学生奖 为希望工程募集 参观老年之家
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help somebody out of a fire There‘s a small chance that I will not play. It‘s highly possible that I‘ll go walking. go walking instead of swimming teach somebody how to dance She isn‘t any trouble. on the edge of the window-ledge knock on the cage door with his beak put some stones at the bottom of the tank
把某人救出火海 我不玩的可能性很小 我很可能去散步 去散步而不去游泳 教某人如何跳舞 她不惹麻烦 在窗台边缘 用喙敲鸟笼的门 把石头放鱼缸底部
语 法 精 讲
1. 情态动词can和could
1) 都能用来表示人拥有的某种能力，意思是“会，能” A. can用在一般现在时，而could用在一般过去时，如： I can swim now, but I could not swim when I was young. B.在各种句型中要遵守情态动词的一般规则
肯定：can / could + do（动词原形，并且与人称和时态无关）
否定：cannot / could not + do （can的否定形式是cannot与can‘t，一般不写成can not，could not的缩略
形式是couldn‘t）
疑问：Can / Could + 主语 + do
2) 都能用来表示事情发生的可能性，意思是“可能” A. can用在一般现在时，而could用在一般过去时，如： We can see a monkey show in the zoo today. He could not play football yesterday because he didn‘t bring his boots. B. 在各种句型中也要遵守情态动词的一般规则 3) 其他相关用法
A. can还可表示“建议，请求”，常用Can I …? 或Can you …?等结构，如： Can I help you? Can you give me a hand? B. could用在现在时或将来时，也可表示“请求”，但语气比can客气委婉，如： Could you lend me your bike? C. could用在现在时或将来时，有时还可表示可能性不大，如：
Uncle Wang could come to our party this evening. （今晚会来，但可能性不大）
D. can和could还常被用在否定句和疑问句中，表示“猜测，惊异，怀疑”等，can表示对现在的猜测，而could表示对过去的猜测，如：
I saw Mr. Black at the school gate a few minutes ago. He can‘t be in his office now. （can‘t表示“不可能”之意）
Can this smart child do such a stupid thing?
2. 情态动词may和might
当知道某事有可能发生后，我们就可以进一步讨论这件事情具体发生的几率。如果这件事情很有机会发生时，我们可以用may，若机会较小，我们就用might。
1) 两者都是情态动词，在各种句型中要遵守情态动词的一般规则 肯定：may / might + do（动词原形，并且与人称和单复数无关） 否定：may / might + not + do 疑问：May / Might + 主语 + do
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