M1U1
1. join in the discussion加入讨论（join in后接游戏竞赛娱乐）
2.agree with sb 同意某人
3.on the eastern coast of …在…的东部海岸 4.even more fantastic (even much修饰比较级 ) 5.100 metres high 一百米高 6.in one’s opinion 在某人看来（one’s的形式为形物） 7.at the top在顶端
8.millions of (two million) 上百万的 9.to some degree在一定程度上 M1U2
1.half an hour 半小时 2.on both sides在两边
3.at the bottom of 在…的底部 4.on top of 在…的顶部
5.stop to do停下来去做另一件事 stop doing 停止做某事
6.You will get there in five minutes （5分钟之后用how soon提问与将来时态连用） 7.suddenly副词突然地 appear 出现disappear消失
8.There was nothing to see （something nothing anything everything 后用动词的to do 动词不定式） 如time place way chance 这些名词后也用动词不定式have time to do sth a place to visit the best way to do sth be in with a chance to do sth 9.get out of 从…中出来
arrive in加大地点 arrive at接小地点（arrive at the train station） M1U3
1.at nine o’clock yesterday morning(在昨天晚上的九点钟，向这样的时间状语与过去进行时态连用如They were having an English class at nine o’clock yesterday morning)
2.be afraid of ... 害怕…（be afraid of snakes） be afraid to do … 害怕做某事 3.one of +最高级+名词的复数形式（one of the tallest buildings in the world）
4.through (从内部穿过) across（从表面穿过）go through the gate walk across the road 5.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
6.a place to bury dead people一个埋葬死人的地方 7. be different in height 在高度上不同（height是high的名词）
8.because of由于后加短语
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M2U1
1.be founded on 1st October 1949(found 是建立的意思在具体时间的前面用on)
2.since since then for 2 years 与现完连用（主语+have、has + done +其他）since连接的句子前用现完后用过去式如：I have been in the Beijing since I was seven
3.have a three-day holiday==have a three days’ holiday 有一个三天的假期
4.stay with sb 和某人待在一起stay up 熬夜stay --stayed – stayed
5.spend(waste)… (in) doing sth 花费（浪费）时间做某事
spend(waste)…on sth 花费（浪费）时间做某事 6.be called 被叫做
7.have …off休假 (have 2 days off)
8.all kinds of =different kinds of 各种各样的 9.have fun doing 做某事玩的高兴
10. watch see notice +do \\ doing （watch see notice这3个动词后跟动词的原型和动词的ing形式跟do表示过程跟doing表示正在发生）
11.something important（注意不定代词与形容词的顺序） M2U2
1.make a short speech做一次简短的演讲
2.by ship 乘船by bus 乘车by taxi打的 by planting more trees通过中更多的树 3.cross==go across 穿过
4.land着陆 bad—worse—worst
5.taught the pioneers how to grow corn教开拓者如何种谷物玉米（teach- taught- taught ） 6.the most crowed room最拥挤的屋子 7.help do sth帮助做某事
8.lay the table 安排桌子（lay-laid-laid）
eat too much吃太多（too much修饰不可数名词too many修饰可数名词much too 意为太想，修饰形容词和副词如much too big）
9.once a year一年一次用how often（多久一次）提问
10.as well肯定也（跟在肯定句的后面） either否定也（跟在否定句的后面）
11.plent of 大量的既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词
11.enjoy oneself 玩的高兴（myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves themselves）
12.at the start of =at the beginning of 在…的开始
13.enough的用法（enough spare time\\money修饰名词放名词前strong enough修饰形容词放形容词后） M2U3
1. neither of 两者都不
Neither of them knows the truth none of …中没有一个（三者以上） 2.a friend of mine
3.help sb with sth ==help sb do sth Tom helps me with my English Tom helps me learn my English
4.set up 建立开设 set off 出发启程 5.speak English 讲英语 read books 读书 6.to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是 To my surprise ,he passed the exam
in surprise吃惊地 He looked at me in surprise 7.taught themselves how to use the machines 教他们自己如何使用机器 M3U1
1. finish doing sth 完成做某事
2. deal with the ordinary diseases处理平常
的病
3. be supposed to do sth == should do sth应
该做某事
4. simple（简单的）—simpler--simplest 5. the number of …的数目+ V单 6. a number of =many + V复 7. bad\\badly-worse—worst
8. as…as和…一样（中间用原级）
people didn’t work as hard as before 9. why don’t you do sth ==why not do sth 10. one of + 形容词最高级+ 名词的复数形式 one of the best players
one of the most famous heroes 11. including 介词
12. whatever she does ,she never gives up. 13. she isn’t clever than anyone else, but she
has a very strong will . 14. 看到late想 later 15. as well as 而且还 当as well as but with together with along with except连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与前一个主语保持一致，称之为就远原则 16. 中学阶段符合就近原则的短语有
there be not only…but also either…or neither…nor
2
M3U2
1. be born in \\on出生于
2. take care of the sick （the+形容词表示一
类人如 the old the young the wounded 伤员 the sick 病人）
3. treat the wounded more quickly（副词修饰
动词）
4. save many lives拯救了许多生命 5. at that time在那时
6. without resting (without in at after of
with for about + doing)
7. manage to do sth 设法努力做成某事 8. continue to do sth继续做某事
9. in the end ==at last ==finally最后最终 10. at the end of 在…地尽头末尾at the end of
the term（学期） 11. make him a hero
12. die of 死于内应（cancer癌症）
13. die from死于外因（smoking drinking
accident ）
14. so that 目的是 in order to 为了
we study hard so that we can have a better life we study hard in order to have a better life 15. a useful book a university a European country an hour an honest boy an umbrella（雨伞） an empty box an operation（手术） an unusual person M3U3
1. an astronaut 2. land safely 3. take off
4. stay at home 5. give up 6. in the end 7. on one’s own 8. take care of
9. in the nineteenth century 10. be in need of 11. set off set up 12. on one’s way to + 13. on the way to + 14. learn from
15. fail to do sth (fail to recognise him) 16. be born on +
17. three years later
18. make the hospital clean
19. return to +==get back to M4U1 M5U1 M6U1
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