状语从句
(时间50分钟;满分100分)
班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)【甘肃省兰州第一中学2017届高三9月月考】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There is an old Spanish Proverb which states, \day of the week\times have we 1 dreams until tomorrow? I’d say too many. Our dreams should not, and cannot 2 . We have to go for them now! Here is why.
As you know, tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but the 3 is: everybody is going to die at one point. 4 of us know the day, or the hour. 5 , today is all we have. Don’t go to your grave with 6 dreams. Make the 7 to go after every dream, big or small right now.
Unless you take the first step, your dreams will never 8 . You can 9 about writing the great American play, but it’s never going to happen unless you actually put pen to 10 . You can dream about finding a cure 11 cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become 12 with the necessary tools to find that cure. In other words, dreams don’t work unless you do. They 13 you to get your head out of the clouds, and actually do the work to make them happen.
You can’t let fear win. One of the biggest dream 14 is fear. There are so many people who could 15 amazing things if only they weren’t afraid. Just think about all the things you’ve wanted to do, but allowed fear to 16 you of the fact that you weren’t capable, or good enough. In the movie After Earth, Will Smith’s character says, \misunderstand me. Danger is what exists. But fear is a choice.\fear 18 you from achieving your dreams.
Imagine how much 19 you’ll be if you’re living the life you always dreamed about. The only thing that is stopping you is you. There are so many amazing 20 and people waiting for you. So don’t keep your dreams waiting. Go after them today! 1. A. put off B. take off C. set off D. see off 2. A. stop B. disappear C. show D. wait
3. A. theory B. puzzle C. reality D. concern 4. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Neither 5. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Otherwise 6. A. unfulfilled B. unsatisfied C. undone D. unreasonable 7. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. difference 8. A. realize B. recognize C. come true D. come out 9. A. think B. talk C. walk D. dream 10. A. wood B. paper C. book D. iron 11. A. of B. as C. to D. for 12. A. equipped B. matched C. filled D. compared 13. A. request B. order C. require D. command 14. A. supporters B. friends C. killers D. opponents 15. A. achieve B. have achieved C. lose D. have lost 16. A. tell B. convince C. persuade D. remind 17. A. lovely B. acceptable C. false D. real 18. A. save B. shelter C. stop D. protect 19. A. excited B. happier C. upset D. more crazy 20. A. advantages B. information C. opportunities D. dangers
3. C考查名词。A. theory理论;B. puzzle疑惑;C. reality现实;D. concern关心。没人愿意谈论死亡,但现实是——死亡必然到来。故选C。 4. A考查不定代词。哪一天或哪一刻没人能说得清。故选A。
5. B考查副词。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. Instead相反;D. Otherwise要不然的话。所以,我们真正拥有的是今天。故选B。
6.A考查形容词。A. unfulfilled未完成的;B. unsatisfied不满意的;C. undone未做的;D. unreasonable不合理的。不要因未实现梦想抱憾而终。故选A。
7. B考查名词。A. choice选择;B. decision决定;C. mistake错误;D. difference区别。梦想,或伟大或平凡,不论怎样,从即刻起,作出追逐每个梦想的决定。故选B。
8. C考查动词词组。A. realize意识到;B. recognize辨认出;C. come true变成现实;D. come out出来,出现,出版。如果跨不出第一步,梦想将终归是梦想。故选C。 9. D考查动词。A. think想,认为;B. talk谈论;C. walk散步;D. dream梦想。写出一部伟大的美剧是你的最大梦想。故选D。
10. B考查名词。A. wood木材;B. paper纸; C. book书;D. iron铁。但是,如果不拿起笔,这部伟大的美剧将永远不会问世。故选B。 11. D考查介词。你梦想找到治愈癌症的良方,故选D。
12. A考查动词。A. equipped装备;B. matched匹配; C. filled填充;D. compared比较。但是,如果你不学习,不用发现良方所需的工具和手段来武装自己,那仅是纸上谈兵。故选A。 13. C考查动词。A. request请求;B. order命令;C. require要求;D. command命令。实现梦想要求你别再做白日梦,而是朝着梦想努力。故选C。
14. C考查名词。A. supporters支持者;B. friends朋友;C. killers凶手,杀人者;D. opponents对手。恐惧是梦想最可怕的杀手。故选C。
15. B考查动词。A. achieve实现;B. have achieved已经实现;C. lose失去;D. have lost已经失去。要是能够克服恐惧,很多人能够成就大事。故选B。
16.B考查动词。A. tell告诉;B. convince使确信;C. persuade劝说;D. remind提醒。想想那些你一直想做,但被不具备能力、或者不够好的担心慑服而放弃的事情。故选B。 17.D考查形容词。A. lovely可爱的;B. acceptable可接受的;C. false错误的; D. real真的。恐惧并不真实存在,仅是思想的产物。故选D。
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
21.(2015·江苏高考)It is so cold that you can’t go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes.
22.(2015·湖南高考)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.
23.(2015·北京高考)You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ long as you keep practicing it.
24.(2015·北京高考)________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
25.(2015·浙江高考)Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.
26.(2015·重庆高考)If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.
27.(2015·陕西高考)I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else.
28.(2015·四川高考)There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live.
29.(2015·天津高考)We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it.
30.(2015·安徽高考)________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don’t know.
23.as/so 句意:只要你坚持练习剪纸,你就不会觉得剪纸难了。as/so long as只要,符合句意。
24.Once 句意:一旦造成损害,要花费许多年的时间耕地才能恢复。once一旦,符合句意。 25.as 句意:正如一个单词可以改变句子的意义一样,一个句子也可以改变一段的意义。just as正如,正像,符合句意。
26.before 句意:如果你错过这次机会,可能得过好几年你才能再得到机会。before “在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。
27.once 句意:我相信一旦你在这儿认识了别人之后,你会在这儿有一段美好的时光。根据前后句的意思,可以看出此处是条件关系,once一旦,符合句意。
28.before 句意:在你最喜欢的乐队现场演出前,仅仅只有一天的时间了。before在……
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