必修一 Unit 2 Growing pains
检测评价A卷
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．—Jack, look at what you have done. You are supposed ________ your job by now.
—Sorry, Miss Lee. I'll hurry up. A．to finish C．to have finished
B．finishing D．having finished
解析：选C 句意：“杰克，看看你都做了些什么。现在你理应已经完成了你的工作。”“抱歉，李老师，我会抓紧的。”be supposed to do sth.“理应做某事”，但语境中的时间状语为“by now”，表明此处应使用不定式的完成式to have done, be supposed to have done sth.“理应做过/做完了某事”。
2．(2019·无锡模拟)While the house prices in WuXi keep rising, a lot of houses have been sold out, ________ most were sold to buyers from Shanghai and Suzhou.
A．in which C．of which
B．among them D．of them
解析：选C 句意：尽管无锡的房价一直在涨，许多房子都已经卖光了，大多数卖给了来自上海和苏州的买主。of which most 相当于most of which, which指代 houses。
3．Our leader ________ bright flashlights so we would not scare away the night creatures we hoped to find.
A．forbade C．removed
B．shone D．collected
解析：选A 句意：为了不把我们希望找到的夜间生物吓跑，我们的领队不让我们使用手电筒。forbid“禁止”；shine“照耀，发光”；remove“去除”；collect“收集”。故选A。
4．(2019·徐州质检)It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they________.
A．match C．reserve
B．accept D．deserve
解析：选D 句意：奇怪的是，我们社会中的一些基础性的职业很少得到它们应有的尊重或认可。deserve“应受，应得”。
5．The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising ________ we fall.
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A．now that C．the first time
B．every time D．the last time
解析：选B 句意：人生中最大的荣耀不在于从未失败过，而在于每一次跌倒后都能爬起来。除now that(既然，由于)引导原因状语从句外，其余三个名词短语都可引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知选B项every time(每一次)。
6．________ what would happen, Yang Jiyuan devoted himself to his great action in bravely fighting against thieves.
A．Left ignoring C．Leaving ignoring
B．Having left ignoring D．Having left to ignore
解析：选A 句意：杨济源没多想会发生什么，就勇敢地全力投入到抓捕窃贼的行动中。此处考查leave sb. doing，其被动结构为be left doing，主语杨济源与leave之间是动宾关系，用过去分词表示被动。
7．We should protect our environment from being polluted ________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.
A．as if C．even if
B．so that D．in case
解析：选B 句意：我们应该保护环境使其免受污染，以便我们的下一代能拥有蓝天，过上健康的生活。连词so that引导目的状语从句。
8．There is someone playing the guitar over there. Let's go and listen, shall we? Free entertainment, ________.
A．anyway C．therefore
B．though D．somehow
解析：选A 句意：那边有人在弹吉他。我们去听听吧，好吗？不管怎么说，这是免费的娱乐。anyway“不管怎么说，至少”；though“尽管，虽然”；therefore“因此”；somehow“不知为何”。根据句意可知选A。
9．(2019·苏州质检)It was mainly because William ________ a game on his phone that he didn't notice the deep hole in the sidewalk until it was too late.
A．played C．had played
B．was playing D．would play
解析：选B 考查时态。句意：这主要是因为威廉正在玩手机游戏，等到他注意到人行道上的深洞时已经太晚了。根据句意可知用过去进行时，表示过去某一时间正在做的事。
10．When I arrived, I called her, but only her friend ________ at my hotel. She was ill in bed.
A．pulled off
B．set off
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C．turned up D．broke up
解析：选C 句意：我到的时候，给她打了电话，但是只有她的朋友出现在了我住的宾馆，她卧病在床了。根据句意可知选turn up“出现，露面”。
11．—Have you heard that Lucy, along with her parents, ________ to Hainan for the winter vacation?
—Really? No wonder I haven't seen her these days. A．has been C．has gone
B．have been D．have gone
解析：选C 当主语后面有along with, as well as 等连接名词或代词时，谓语动词的数不受它们的影响，而是与主语保持一致，本题中主语是Lucy，故谓语动词用单数形式；根据答语中的“I haven't seen her these days”可知， Lucy已经“去了”海南还没回来，而have/has been to 表示“去过某地”。故选C。
12．The children climbed up the hill, ________ they picnicked. A．on its top C．on whose top
B．on the top of it D．on the top of that
解析：选C 考查定语从句。句意：孩子们爬上了山顶，在那里他们进行了野餐。分析句子结构可知，此句为非限制性定语从句，且the hill与top之间为所属关系，whose＋n.＝the＋n.＋of which，故选C。
13．(2019·徐州质检)—My husband's out of town. I'm going to watch all the movies he wouldn't take me to see.
—Why not？________. A．Great minds think alike
B．It is good fishing in troubled waters C．Make hay while the sun shines
D．Among the blind the one-eyed man is king
解析：选C 句意：“我丈夫出城去了。我要去看他不会带我去看的电影。”“为什么不呢？抓紧时机。”A项意为“英雄所见略同”；B项意为“浑水摸鱼很好”；C项意为“抓紧时机”；D项意为“在盲人中独眼人是国王；山中无老虎，猴子称大王”。
14．She has waited for the guest for two hours and reached the ________ of her patience.
A．limit C．point
B．top D．need
解析：选A 句意：她等那位客人两个小时了，达到了忍耐的极限。limit“极限”，符合句意。top“顶部”；point“点”；need“必要”。
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15．—Shall we walk around the park or go for a bike ride? —________. They are both good activities to me. A．Yes, I like them very much B．It makes no difference to me C．That's all right D．I'd prefer a bike ride
解析：选B 根据“They are both good activities to me”可知不管是逛公园还是骑单车对说话者均可。make no difference“没差别”，故选B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2019·徐州高三模拟)We're sitting at the breakfast table, and we're in a hurry. But the kids are __1__ to get dressed for school, and we __2__ need to get out of the door soon. “Clank！” My five-year-old son spills (洒出) his milk all over the table and the floor. He and my daughter become __3__ as they gaze at the mess. I feel my mind begin to race and an __4__ to raise my voice.
And then, I remember to take a __5__. “What do you need to do, buddy？” My son __6__ out of his seat and gets a towel to __7__ the mess. I'm able to __8__ critical comments, and he feels better after cleaning up. Yet I know it is a close __9__. It is another incident that might easily go a(n) __10__ direction, a direction that could __11__ my son dearly in terms of self-respect and confidence.
One of the most __12__ parts of being a father is learning to __13__ your children's mistakes. It's easy to be loving them when kids are all right, but most fathers don't find too many periods of their kids' lives __14__ of mistakes.
Let's be clear about this. Kids don't enjoy making mistakes. They usually try to do their best; but they're doing their best considering the __15__ they have at the time. Sometimes they're tired, and sometimes they're easily distracted (使分心), but they __16__ do the best they can.
Making mistakes is __17__ a way that kids learn about the world! When our kids make mistakes, we have __18__ to make. Fathers can help create kids who are __19__ and who lie to them, or they can help create kids who learn from their mistakes and __20__ them.
语篇解读：本文作者通过自己孩子犯了错误但自己却没有对其发火的经历告诉我们：孩子也不喜欢犯错，他们已经尽力做到最好了。犯错是孩子了解世界的一种方式。 1．A.prepared C．slow
B．afraid D．pleased
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解析：选C 根据上文中的“we're in a hurry”及But的转折可知，此处所填词与“hurry”相对，表示孩子们动作很慢，故用slow“迟迟不……；不乐意；慢吞吞的”。
2．A.eventually C．punctually
B．desperately D．immediately
解析：选B 作者他们急需很快出门。desperately“极其，非常”，符合语境。eventually“最终”；punctually“准时地”；immediately“即刻”。
3．A.victims C．statues
B．targets D．focuses
解析：选C 结合语境和常识可知，孩子把牛奶洒了，肯定害怕家长批评，故此处指的应是作者的儿子和女儿(被吓得)像雕塑一样一动不动。statue“雕塑”，符合语境。victim“受害者”；target“目标，对象”；focus“焦点”。
4．A.urge C．anxiety
B．excuse D．encouragement
解析：选A 根据语境可知，此处指作者在做思想斗争，并感到一种提高声音的冲动。urge“强烈的欲望，冲动”，符合语境。excuse“借口”；anxiety“担心”；encouragement“激励”。
5．A.break C．seat
B．breath D．measure
解析：选B 此处指作者深吸一口气，暗指作者压制了自己的怒火。take a breath“吸一口气”，符合语境。take a break“休息一下”；take a seat“坐下”；take a measure“采取措施”。
6．A.springs C．skips
B．steps D．slides
解析：选A 根据语境可知，此处指作者的儿子从座位上跳下来，拿起毛巾把脏东西擦掉。spring“跳，蹦”；step“迈步，踏”；skip“蹦蹦跳跳地走”；slide“滑行，滑动”。
7．A.wipe up C．build up
B．pack up D．split up
解析：选A 参见上题解析。wipe up“擦干净，抹掉”；pack up“打包，收拾行李”；build up“增强，积累”；split up“分手；分解”。
8．A.make C．avoid
B．welcome D．appreciate
解析：选C 此处指作者没有对儿子作出批评的言论。avoid“避免，避开”，符合语境。make“做”；welcome“欣然接受”；appreciate“重视，欣赏”。
9．A.race
B．call
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