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最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class.__16__ You want to have new friends,but how do you make?Maybe it seems that everybody else already has his or her friends.__17__ Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them,smile,and be friendly.__18__ Invite someone to play with you or say?Do you want to sit here??in the lunchroom.When you're at break,walk over to kids you want to play with,act friendly,and say?Hi,can I play,too??or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy,ask your teacher to help you make new friends.Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends.__19__ Be kind,be friendly,share,say nice things,offer to help—and pretty soon,you'll have one,or two,or even more new friends.

__20__ But when you see each other,you can share something you didn't have before he or she left:You can introduce him or her to your new friends!

A.What's right for me?

B.But remember,there's always room for more friends. C.You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.

D.The best way to make friends is to be a friend. E.Offer to share something or offer greetings. F.Make a choice in your life.

G.You might still miss that special best friends. 答案:16.C 17.B 18.E 19.D 20.G

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ?Mum,can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night,please?It's Friday,and we don't have any __21__.Can I,please??Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was __22__next to her,resting his head on his arms.Mum could __23__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.

?I'm so sorry,James,?she said. ?I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house!Why,Mum??James asked sadly,almost in __24__.

?I know it's __25__ for you,?Mum said softly.?But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little...strange.And then they would make fun of you.?

?No,they wouldn't,Mum,?James protested.?We're not __26__ at all.We're just ordinary people.?

Mum sighed heavily.?To tell you the truth,James,my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__27__.And your poor father—he doesn't feel__28__.He really needs a rest.?

?I can help,Mum!?James said.?__29__ I can make you and Dad feel better,can Brett come over?Please??

?Well...?Mum began.

?Great!Thanks,Mum!?James almost shouted.?Just sit there,don't move.?He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and __30__ what he needed—two spanners(扳手).?Hang on,Mum,?he said.?This won't take a second.?After some __31__,James was finished.With a smile of __32__ on his face,he said,?There!How does that feel???Oh,James,?Mum said.?That's much better!How did you do it??

?Easy,?James said __33__.?Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much! I just __34__them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.?

?What about your father?Can you __35__ him??asked mum. ?I'll try,?James replied.He __36__ up dad's hair at the back of his neck,and plugged the electric wire into dad's head.Then he turned the __37__ on.Dad opened his eyes and __38__

immediately.?He just let his __39__ run too low,that's all,?James said.?Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow??

?I guess so,?replied mum.?Your friends will just have to __40__ that we are a very unusual family.Thanks,son!?

【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。题材为家庭生活类。詹姆斯想邀请同学来家里,然而他母亲却不同意,在詹姆斯的说服下,母亲终于答应了他的要求。

21.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty

解析:詹姆斯想请同学来家里的原因是他们没有家庭作业,故答案为C项。 答案:C

22.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing

解析:根据倒数第二段中?Dad opened his eyes?及本句中?resting his head on his arms?可推知,父亲已经睡了,故答案为A项。

答案:A

23.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt

解析:母亲可以看出詹姆斯非常想让他的朋友过来。A:解释;B:看出,明白;C:同意;D:怀疑。 答案:B

24.A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence

解析:妈妈拒绝了他的请求,又根据詹姆斯所说的话?I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house!Why Mum??,可判断詹姆斯很伤心,几乎要哭了,故答案为B项。

答案:B

25.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard

解析:首先要弄清本句中的it指的是詹姆斯所说的?never allowed to have friends come to the house?由此可见母亲认为:从不让朋友到家来对于詹姆斯来说是很难的。A:公平的;B:容易的;C:好的,有好处的;D:艰难的。

答案:D

26.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious

解析:根据上段中的?...other people might think we're a little...strange.?可知本题答案为strange。

答案:A

27.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day

解析:句意:说实话,詹姆斯,我的脖子一直非常疼痛以致它使我的头疼得很厉害。A:头疼的;B:损失;C:任务;D:白天。

答案:A

28.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well

解析:根据下文?He really needs a rest.?可知这里表示:父亲也感觉不舒服。well作形容词时,意为:in good health健康。A:生病的;B:好笑的,有趣的;C:感到难过的。

答案:D

29.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before

解析:根据语境可知,设空处后的句子?I can...better?表示条件,故答案为B项。 答案:B

30.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned

解析:他冲到厨房的抽屉那里找到了他想要的东西——两个扳手。A:保持;B:控制;C:找到;D:还回。

答案:C

31.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions

解析:根据下段中的?Dad had tightened your neck bolts too much!?可知,本空表示詹姆斯对母亲进行了修理,故答案为C项。

答案:C

32.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness

解析:根据本句中的smile 可推知,他对自己的工作很满意,故答案为satisfaction。A:怜悯;B:满意;C:痛苦;D:礼貌。

答案:B

33.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly

解析:根据本句中的easy可推知答案为:骄傲地。詹姆斯骄傲地说:?那很容易?。 答案:D

34.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered

解析:根据?Dad had tightened your neck bolts too much?可推知,詹姆斯只是调整了一下脖子上的螺栓,故答案为A项。A:调节;B:收集;C:生产;D:覆盖。

答案:A

35.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask

解析:母亲现在感觉舒服多了,于是请求詹姆斯去帮下他父亲,故答案为C项。 答案:C

36.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 解析:在plugged the electric wire 之前,需把父亲的头发撩起来,故答案为lifted(抬起,撩起)。B:抓住;C:给;D:装满。

答案:A

37.A.television B.power C.light D.gas 解析:turn the power on 接通电源。 答案:B

38.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up

解析:上文提到父亲在睡觉,故答案为sat up(坐起来)。 答案:D

39.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood

解析:根据上文?He lifted up dad's hair at the back of his neck,and plugged the electric wire into dad's head.?可知,原来父亲只是把电池电流调低了,故答案为C项。

答案:C

40.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.accept

解析:句意:你的朋友们将不得不接受我们是一个非常不同寻常的家庭。A:证明;B:预计;C:怀疑;D:接受。

答案:D

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tony:Friendship gives us a feeling of security and 41.________(warm),and friendship encourages us to go ahead all the time.Everyone needs friends.

Linda:I can't agree more.We cannot live without friendship just 42.________ we cannot survive without air and water.

Tony:Unluckily,you are likely to face conflicts when we are getting along with friends. Linda:The good news is that some friendship 43.________ be mended. Tony:Oh.How can we prevent our friendship from 44.________ (hurt)?

Linda:Friends play 45.________ important part in our lives,so don't take 46.________ for granted that friendship is always at hand.Swallow your pride.Most of us feel 47.________(good) when differences are brought out into the open.

Tony:Yes,you are absolutely right.Even the best friend makes mistakes.When your friend apologizes 48.________ you,you should give him or her a(n) 49.________to explain.

Linda:Friendship changes as our needs and lifestyles change.So accept that friends change from time to time.

Tony:Making friends sometimes 50.________(seem)easy.The hard part is to keep the friendship strong during ups and downs.

答案:41.warmth 42.as 43.can 44.being hurt

45.an 46.it 47.better 48.to 49.chance/opportunity 50.seems

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)画掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

People have different tastes in food.Some feel they haven't a meal unless he have had pork or other meat;some prefer chickens or fish,and eats one or the other at every meal.Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes,noodles and carrots and some another fruits.Others could live on the foods are called fast foods;for example,a hamburger or a hot dog,French fries and a soft drinks.Food can be prepared by so many ways.Every is satisfactory to different persons.

答案:

People have different tastes in food.Some feel they haven't had pork or other meat;some prefer

a meal unless

he

have they

chickenseats

or fish,and one or the other at every

chickeneat

but

meal.Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains would enjoy a meal of potatoes,noodles

andand carrots and some

another

fruits.Others could live on the foods

other

are) are called fast foods;for example,a hamburger or a hot dog,French fries and soft

byEvery

drinks.Food can be prepared so many ways. is satisfactory to different persons. inEach

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

?A friend in need is a friend indeed.?是一句谚语。请根据自己的理解和经验,参考所给汉

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