68．有利有弊 Every coin has its both and
physically compared with?/
mentally in comparison with
two sides. No garden without
weeds. 69．对?观点因人而异 Views on ?vary from person to
person. 70．重视 attach great
importance
to? 71．社会地位 social status 72．把时间和精力放在?上 focus time
and energy on? 73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of
knowledge 74．身心两方面
75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise
proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim,
maintain,
argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担
relieve stress/
burden 79．优先考虑/发展? give (top) priority to
sth. 80．与?比较
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81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary. 82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place
of
83．经不起推敲
cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold
water
84．提供就业机会 offer
job
opportunities 85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress 86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly,
/
There is no doubt
that? 87．增
进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual
understanding 88．充分利用 make full use of /
take advantage of 89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure 90．保障社会的稳定
和
繁
荣 guarantee the stability
and
prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调 put more
emphasis
on? 92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself
to
the
development of society 93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 94.
主 要理由列举如下
The
main
reasons are listed as follows: 95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place,
To
begin
with 96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place 97. 再次 Besides，
In
addition, Additionally, Moreover,
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Furthermore 98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly, 99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In
a
word, 100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
论说文开头结尾
1、万能句型： 1）第一段：
现状说明： “用于文章开头的语句”
V．用于文章开头的语句 1.
?When asked about???When it comes to????Faced with?? ..
., most/many
people
believe
that ..., but other people
?regard ... as ...??consider it differently.
2. When it comes to
...,
people's opinions differ.
Some
hold the
opinion that ..., while others claim that ...
3. There is no consensus of opinions
among
people as to the
?role???view????idea?? of ....
Some people claim that
...,
while
others believe that ....
4. There is a general discussion today about the
?issue????problem?of .... Those
who
criticize ... argue that
....
They
believe that ... But people
who
advocate ..., on the other hand, argue that ....
5. Most people are of
the
opinion
that .... But I personally believe that ....
6. Now people in growing numbers are beginning to
- 19 -
realize that .... 7. Now, it is generally acknowledged that ..., but I doubt whether .... 图表描述： “用于描写图片或数据的语句” III．用于描写图片或数据的语句 1. In 1990, it increased/decreased from ... to ... 2. By comparison with
1998,
it
decreased/increased by
3. The figure has nearly
doubled,
?compared with???as against??
that of last year.
4. It
has ?increased???decreased??
almost
?two and a half times???twice????six times??, compared with ... 5. The number is
?twice???4 times????half??
as much as that of 1990. 6.
It ?accounts for???takes (up)?? ... percent of
the
total.
7. The number was
..., ?less than???more than?? a ?half???third????quarter?? of
the 1990 total.
2）第二段： Finally, ... 原因列举： “用4. A number of 于解释原因的语factors can account 句”
for the change in ... IV．用于解释原因5.
Another
的语句 contributory factor 1.
The
of ... is ... phenomenon/chan6.
Why
ge in ... mainly
?are???do???results from?????did?? ...?
?arises from?
?For one thing, ... For another, ...the fact that ... ???One reason is .... Another is ....??2. One may regard Perhaps the the phenomenon as primary reason
a
...
is .... ?sign of ...??7.
...
is
also
?response to ...??
responsible for the
?rise??3. There are many
?decrease?? in ...
?causes???reasons??
观点陈述： “用for this dramatic
于比较、驳斥的语
growth/decrease. 句”
First, ... Second, ... I ．用于比较的语
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