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上海十年高考六年模拟考试翻译题及答案汇编

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1. 考官将会问你几个关于科技发展的问题。(related)

The judges/ interviewers will ask you several questions related to the development of science and technology. 评分标准,满分4分: The judges/ interviewers (0.5+0.5) will ask you several questions (0.5+0.5) related to (1) the development of science and technology (0.5+0.5). 1. judges/ interviewers前没有添加定冠词,扣0.5分 2. science and technology两者漏翻其一,均扣0.5分 2. 他在英语学习方面取得了比其他同学更大的进步。(than…) He has made more progress than other students in English learning. 评分标准,满分4分:

He has made more progress (1+1) than other students (1) in English learning(1). 1. make progress时态用错、比较级漏翻扣1分,progress错用复数形式扣0.5 2. other students错用限定词,扣0.5 3. in English learning错用介词,扣0.5 3. 就你的观点,缺少均衡饮食以及室外运动会有怎样的负面结果?(consequence)

From your point of view, what are the negative consequences of lacking balanced diets or outdoor activities? 评分标准,满分4分: From your point of view (1), what are the negative consequences of (1) lacking (1) balanced diets or outdoor activities(1)? 1. “就你的观点”也可以翻译为:As far as you are concerned,… 2. “负面结果”也可以翻译为:negative results

4. 在未来几周内,这些学校将要安装网络设备为了方便学生获取所需信息。(install)

In the coming weeks, the schools will be installed with network devices/ equipment to make it convenient for students to get the information needed. 评分标准,满分5分: In the coming weeks(0.5+0.5), the schools will be installed with(0.5+0.5) network devices/ equipment(1) to make it convenient for students(1) to get the information needed(0.5+0.5). 1. the schools will install network device也得分,即install主动、被动都得分 2. the schools限定词不能缺失,否则扣0.5分 3. equipment不可数名词,错误扣0.5分 5. 韩国影星在女学生中大受欢迎,很多人为了见上一面甚至愿意在机场等上几小时,这却让父母们很担忧。(So…)

So popular are the Korean stars among the girl students that some are even willing to wait at the airport for hours just to have a look, which makes their parents feel worried. 评分标准,满分5分: So popular are the Korean stars(0.5+0.5) among the girl students(0.5) that some are even willing to (1) wait at

the airport for hours(0.5+0.5) just to have a look(0.5), which makes their parents feel worried(1). 1. 倒装句翻译错误或缺失,或没有翻译so…that…结构,均扣1分 2. “这却让父母们很担忧”根据语义翻译正确即得分 2014届徐汇二模

1.20世纪末电子产品发生了巨大的变化。(see)

2.只有当我们将计划付诸实践,我们才有可能会成功。(Only) 3.他是承认错误还是掩盖事实,举棋不定。(whether)

4.新的高考改革能否减轻学生学业负担引起了教育专家们的热议。( arouse) 5.校园义卖活动不仅丰富了校园生活,还提高了学生们的组织活动能力,培养了他们团队合作精神。(In addition to)

1.The end of the 20th century saw great changes in electronic / digital products. 2.Only when we put our plan into practice are we likely to be successful. Only when we put our plan into practice can we possibly achieve success.

3.He is trying to make a decision whether to admit / confess his mistake or conceal the truth

4.It has aroused heated a discussion among education experts whether the new reform of college entrance examination can reduce students’ academic burden.

It has aroused a heated discussion among education experts whether the new reform of college entrance examination can relieve students of their academic burden.

5.In addition to enriching students’ school life, the school charity sale has also improved their ability to organize an activity and developed their team spirit

2014届杨浦静安宝山青浦二模

1. 不管你相信不相信,善于倾听并采纳别人的意见是明智的。(advisable) 2. 能否坚持自己所做的事情是一个人取得成功的重要因素之一。(persevere) 3. 在线预订出租车虽然很时尚,但许多相关问题尚待解决。(as)

4. 在北京的地铁上吃东西、抽烟或躺在座位上的人可能会被处以50至500元的罚款。(fine)

5. 有些青少年热衷于网络游戏,有时候竟然连饭都可以不吃,而且他们和家长的关系往往也比较糟糕。(keen)

1. Believe it or not, it is advisable to listen to others and take their advice.

2. Whether one can persevere in what he is doing is one of the important factors of his success. 3. Fashionable as booking a taxi online is, many related problems remain to be settled/ solved.

4. Those who are found eating, smoking or lying across the seats on the subway in Beijing can be fined between 50 to 500 yuan.

5. Some teenagers are so keen on online games that they sometimes prefer not to have meals, and what’s more, they usually have a bad relationship with their parents.

2014届闸北二模

1. 现在,很多年青人热衷于在网上征求游伴。(keen)

2. 起先观众们听不清台词,但最终还是被演员们的表演打动了。(finally) 3. 玛丽在报纸上了解到相关信息,这才意识到粮食浪费的问题有多严重。(Not until…) 4. 为了能陪伴孩子度过珍贵的童年时期,许多妈妈放弃了前景良好的职业生涯。(give up) 5. 尽管回报丰厚且风险不大,市场对银行最近推出的金融产品仍反应冷淡。(in spite of)

1. Now, many youngsters are keen on seeking tour pals on the Internet. 2.At first audience couldn’t hear the lines clearly but finally they were moved by the actors’ performance.

3. Not until she knew about the relevant information in the newspaper did she realize how serious the problem of food waste was.

4. In order to accompany their kids through the precious childhood, many mothers have given up their work career of promising prospect.

5. In spite of the good reward(returns) and low risk, the market reaction toward the financial product recently launched by the bank was still muted(cool).

2014届长宁嘉定二模

1. 看,十年前种的那棵树现在长得多高了呀!(how)

2. 你看上去很疲惫,为什么不回家好好睡一觉呢?(tired) 3. 普遍认为在公共场合大声说话是粗鲁的,应该避免。(It)

4. 二十一世纪以来,许多发达国家采取措施尽可能地吸引中国游客以拉动经济增长。(promote) 5. 只有设定明确的人生目标并为之不遗余力地奋斗,才能实现你成为有用之才的梦想。(Only)

1. Look, how tall the tree (that was) planted ten years ago is now!

2. You look very tired, and/ so why don’t you/ not go home and have a good sleep?

3. It is generally thought/ considered/ believed that talking loudly in public (places) is rude and should be avoided.

4. Many developed countries have been taking measures/ steps/ action to attract as many Chinese tourists as possible to promote economic growth since the 21st century.

5. Only by setting clear goals/ aims in life and sparing no effort/ making every effort to work on it/ and working on it with all efforts can you realize your dream of being a useful person/ make your dream of being a useful person come true.

上海2014届高考英语一模翻译 2014届宝山一模

1. 部长的回答令所有在场的记者都很满意。(present) 2. 我婉言谢绝了他的帮助,我想自食其力。(decline) 3. 显而易见,你的行为对你今后的发展很不利。(damage)

4. 只有在事故发生以后人们才能意识到问题的严重性,这真是个遗憾。(Only)

5. 现在许多城市的空气质量越来越糟糕,从某种程度上说这对整个地球都是很大的威胁。(threat)

1. The minister’s answer/ made all the reporters/ present/ quite pleased 2. I declined/ his offer of help/, for I would like to/ depend on myself.

3. It is obvious that/ what you are doing/ will do great damage/ to your future development.

4. Only until the accident/ takes place/ will people not realize/ how serious the result is/, which is really a pity.

5. The air quality in many cities/ is becoming worse and worse/, which is a great threat/ to the whole earth/ to some extent.

2014届崇明一模

1. 应该允许孩子们表达他们自己的想法。(allow)

2. 只有通过提高效率,这个工厂才会赢利更多。(Only)

3. 这位专家的建议是学校应该努力提高学生们的健康意识。(suggestion)

4. 在上下班高峰时间,倘若你不想陷入交通堵塞,何不尝试乘坐地铁?(try)

5. 在各种新的网络语层出不穷的时代,如果你不知道这些网络语就会落伍。(emerge) 1. Children should be allowed to express their own ideas. (2+2) 2. Only by improving the efficiency can the factory make more profits. (2+2)

3. The expert’s suggestion is that schools should raise students’ awareness of health. (1+1+2) 4. If you don’t want to be caught in the traffic jam in rush hours, why don’t you try taking the subway? (2+1+2)

5. In the age when a variety of new Internet languages keep emerging, you will fall behind if you don’t know them. (1+1+1+1+1)

2014届奉贤一模

1. 我想知道你是否能给我一些出国留学的建议。(advice) 2. 教师应更专注地倾听学生,以便更好的满足他们的需求。(meet) 3. 我们有充分的理由相信,自行车永远不会在我国被取代。(replace)

4. 即使我无法衡量我多擅长某事,我也会养成一些好习惯,以充分发挥自己的潜能。(realize) 5. 只有现在采取有效的措施来解决这个问题,我们才能防止不久的未来真正的水资源短缺。(only)

1、I would like to know whether you can give me some advice on studying abroad

2、Teachers should listen to their students more attentively so that they can meet their needs better 3、We have good reason to believe that bicycles will never be replaced completely in our country

4、Even though I am unable to measure how good I am at something, I can develop habits to realize my potential fully/to the full

5、Only if we take effective steps/measures to deal with /solve this problem now can we prevent a real water shortage in the near future.

2014届虹口一模

1. 今年国庆我和妈妈参观了新建的植物园。(visit)

2. 你认为这学期究竟谁在物理学习上进步最大?(on earth) 3. 人们从来没有像今天这样如此关注食品安全问题。(Never...) 4. 谈到这件事,一旦公诸于众,迟早会被搬上银幕。(once)

5. 在毕业典礼上,尽管阴雨绵绵,但参加演出的同学们仍然完美地展示了他们的合作与自信。(demonstrate)

1. My mother and I visited the newly-built botanic garden on National Day this year. 2. Who on earth do you think has made the greatest progress in physics this term?

3. Never before have people paid so much attention to the issue of food safety as they do today.

4. Talking of the incident, once (it is) open/disclosed to the public, it will be made into a film sooner or later.

5. At the graduation ceremony, despite the continuous rain, the students who took part in the performance still demonstrated their cooperation and self-confidence perfectly.

2014黄浦一模

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

他总是不懂装懂。(pretend)

他没有参加这次面试,这使他失去了一份薪水丰厚的工作。(which) 相对而言,污染带来的威胁比疾病更加严重。(threat)

很多边远村学校没有图书馆,以致一些孩子没有读过课本以外的任何书籍。 (available) 他到美国呆了一段时间后,才知道之前他对这个国家的了解是何等肤浅。(Only)

1. He always pretends / is always pretending to know what he doesn’t know.

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